nadávka
/ˈnadaːfka/
dişil
ÇEKÇE → TR
Çekçe "nadávka" kelimesi Türkçe'de bela okumak, küfretmek, küfür, sövgü, sövmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbela okumak
Genelküfretmek
Genelküfür
Genelsövgü
Genelsövmek
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulnadávky
tamlayannadávky
Tanım
•curse (vulgar epithet)
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaFluch, fluchen, Kraftausdruck, schimpfen, Schimpfwort (eril) /fluːx/
curse, malediction, bane
çekim: çoğul Flüche · tamlayan Fluches
eş: Fluchwort, Kraftausdruck, Kraftspruch, Kraftwort, Verfluchung, Verwünschung
köken: From Middle High German vluoch, from Old High German fluoh, deverbal from fluohhon. Cognate with Dutch vloek.
aile: verfluchen
Technologie kann ein Fluch und ein Segen zugleich sein.
Fransızcaexécration, gronder, gros mot, imprécation, jurer, juron (dişil) /ɛɡ.ze.kʁa.sjɔ̃/
execration
çekim: çoğul exécrations
eş: désacralisation
köken: From exécrer + -tion.
İspanyolcagarabato, grosería, imprecación, improperio, lisura, mala palabra (eril) /ɡaɾaˈbato/
doodle, scribble (small mindless sketch) · scribble, scratching (illegible writing) · swear word
çekim: çoğul garabatos
eş: gancho, garrapato, teatín
köken: DLE indicates Iberian [Term?] origin.
aile: garabatear
İtalyancaimprecazione, maledire, parolaccia (dişil) /im.pre.katˈt͡sjo.ne/
imprecation, curse
çekim: çoğul imprecazioni
eş: accidente, bestemmia, esecrazione, improperio, insulto, invettiva
köken: From Latin imprecātiōnem.
scolding, invective, swearing · battle, fight
çekim: çoğul бра́ни · tamlayan бра́ни
eş: ругань, ругательство, сквернословие, драка, колотня, свалка
köken: Borrowed from Old Church Slavonic брань (branĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bornь. Compare the inherited Old East Slavic боронь (boronĭ).
по́ле бра́ни
Arapçaبَذَاءَة, سَبَّ, سُبَّة, شَتَمَ, شَتِيمَة
Farsçaدُشْنام, دشنام دادن, فُحْش, فحش دادن
Azericesöyüş, söyüş söymək /sœˈjyʃ/
curse, dirty words, profanity, obscenity
çekim: çoğul söyüşlər · tamlayan söyüşün
köken: Morphologically söymək (“to curse”) + -üş. Cognate with Crimean Tatar sögüş.
aile: söyüşcül, söyüş söymək
İctimayi yerdə söyüş qəbuledilməzdir.
küçə söyüşü
Özbekçehaqorat, soʻkinmoq, soʻkish
insult
çekim: çoğul haqoratlar · tamlayan haqoratning
köken: Borrowed from Arabic حَقَارَة (ḥaqāra).
aile: haqoratla, haqoratli, haqoratomuz
Kırgızcaаалат
Felemenkçedrieletterwoord, krachtterm, scheldwoord, verwensing, vloek (eril) /ˈkrɑx.tɛrm/
an expletive; a profane or abusive term, notably a curse, blasphemous or obscene oath
çekim: çoğul krachttermen
köken: Compound of kracht (“strength, force”) + term (“term”). First attested in 1889.
Portekizcemaldizer, nome feio, obscenidade, palavra de baixo calão, palavrão, praga /maw.d͡ʒiˈze(ʁ)/
to curse, swear, badmouth
çekim: geçmiş maldisse · ortaç maldito · şimdiki maldiz
köken: From Latin maledīcere (“to slander, to curse”).
to insult, call names, abuse, run down (to use offensive language against) · to swear, curse, cuss (use offensive language)
çekim: geçmiş έβρισα · ortaç έχοντας βρίσει · şimdiki βρίζει · ulaç βρίζοντας
köken: From Byzantine Greek βρίζω (brízō), from Ancient Greek ὑβρίζω (hubrízō), from ὕβρις (húbris, “insolence, sexual outrage”).
aile: αλληλοβρίζομαι, βρισιά, βρισίδι, βρίσιμο
Του έδωσα μπουνιά επειδή με έβριζε.
Τι μίζερος άνθρωπος, όλο κάθεται και βρίζει τους πάντες και τα πάντα!
Ο πατέρας μου βρίζει συνεχώς όταν έχει ματς στην τηλεόραση.
obscenity; profanity; swear word
köken: Sino-Korean word from 卑語／鄙語.
İsveççeförbannelse, kraftuttryck, svära, svärord, svordom
a curse (supernatural detriment or hindrance) · a curse (prayer that harm may befall someone) · a curse (cause of great harm, evil, or misfortune)
çekim: çoğul förbannelser · tamlayan förbannelses
köken: From Old Swedish forbannilse, equivalent to förbanna + -else.
Det vilar en förbannelse över familjen.
att lägga en förbannelse över någon
Lehçebluzgać, bluznąć, kląć, klątwa, przekląć, przekleństwo /ˈbluz.ɡat͡ɕ/
to spurt, to jet · to swear, to cuss, to curse (to use offensive language)
çekim: geçmiş bluzgano · şimdiki bluzga
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bľuzgati Polish bluzgać Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bľuzgati. First attested in the 16th century.
aile: bluzg
deszcz bluzga
krew bluzga
bluzgać strugami deszczu
Ukraynacaла́йка, лайли́ве сло́во, ла́ятися, матю́к, матюка́тися, прокляття (nötr) /prɔˈklʲatʲːɐ/
curse, malediction, perdition, execration, damnation, imprecation
çekim: çoğul прокля́ття · tamlayan прокля́ття
köken: From проклятий (prokljatyj) + -я (-ja).
Hintçeकोसना, गाली, गाली देना /koːs.nɑː/
to curse, swear
çekim: geçmiş कोसता · şimdiki कोसता है
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-Iranian *kráwćati Sanskrit क्रोशति (krośati) Hindi कोसना Inherited from Prakrit *𑀓𑁄𑀲𑀇 (*kosaï), from Sanskrit क्रोशति (króśati). Cognate with Romani koshel, Garhwali कोसणु (kosṇu).
मैं ज़िंदगी भर तुम्हें कोसूँगा।
Fincekiroilla, kirosana, kirous /ˈkiroi̯lːɑˣ/
to swear, curse, damn (to use offensive language) in a continuous/indifferent manner
çekim: geçmiş kiroillut · şimdiki kiroilee · ulaç kiroileva
köken: From kirota + -illa.
aile: kiroileminen, kiroilija, kiroilu, kiroiluttaa
Rumencecuvânt urât, înjura, înjurătură
to swear, curse · to abuse, insult
çekim: geçmiş înjurat · ortaç înjurat · şimdiki înjură
köken: Inherited from Late Latin iniuriare, from Latin iniūriārī, or alternatively simply an internal construction from Romanian în- + jura (“to swear”), as all the other cognates outside of Eastern Romance are learned borrowings.
aile: înjurătură
Macarcacsúnya szó, káromkodás, szitkozódás, szitok, szitokszó, trágárság /ˈsitok/
invective, insult, swear word, abuse, curse, cuss, revilement, oath
çekim: çoğul szitkok
köken: Back-formation from szitkozódik (“to curse”) by inserting a linking -o-, from szid (“to scold”) + -kozódik (frequentative-reflexive suffix cluster), from -koz(ik) + -ódik, compare átkozódik, csipkelődik.
aile: szitokáradat, szitokszó
İbraniceקְלָלָה
Latinceimprecātiō, maledictio (dişil) /ma.ɫɛˈdɪk.ti.oː/
curse, evil speech · condemnation · slander
çekim: çoğul maledictiōnēs · tamlayan maledictiōnis
zıt: benedictiō
köken: Etymology tree Latin maledīcō Proto-Indo-European *-tis Proto-Indo-European *-Hō Proto-Indo-European *-tiHō Proto-Italic *-tiō Latin -tiō Latin maledictiō From maledīcō (“to speak ill of”) + -tiō.
Dancabande, bandeord, ed, kraftudtryk, sværge (nötr) /bandə/
gang (a group of people united for the purpose of crime or vandalism)
çekim: çoğul bander · tamlayan bandes
köken: Borrowed via German Bande from French bande, which is itself borrowed from a Germanic language (cf. Gothic 𐌱𐌰𐌽𐌳𐍅𐍉 (bandwō, “sign”), from *bandwō).
aile: bandekrig, bandekriminalitet, bandeleder, bandemedlem, bandemiljø, bandeopgør, drengebande, indvandrerbande, narkobande, røverbande
Norveççebanneord, ed, kraftuttrykk
curse, swearword
çekim: çoğul makian-makian
köken: From maki (“to curse”) + -an.
Vietnamcachửi, chửi tục, nói tục, văng tục /t͡ɕɨj˧˩/
to insult; to abuse; to curse; to scold (to use offensive or morally inappropriate language)
aile: chửi bậy, chửi bới, chửi đổng, chửi lên chửi xuống, chửi mắng, chửi như mất gà, chửi rủa, chửi thề, mắng chó chửi mèo, mắng chửi
chửi thề
Con ra ngoài chơi có tí mà ba chửi lên chửi xuống.
Etimoloji
From nadávat + -ka.