avstå
İSVEÇÇE → TR
İsveççe "avstå" kelimesi Türkçe'de ödün vermek, taviz vermek, vazgeçmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelödün vermek
Geneltaviz vermek
Genelvazgeçmek
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişavstod
ortaçavstånden
ulaçavstående
Tanım
•to abstain
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaablehnen, abschlagen, absehen, Abstand nehmen, aufhören, sich enthalten /ˈapleːnən/
to decline, refuse, reject, turn down
çekim: geçmiş lehnte ab · ortaç abgelehnt · şimdiki lehnt ab · ulaç ablehnend
eş: ausschlagen, verschmähen, verweigern
zıt: annehmen
köken: ab- + lehnen
aile: Ablehnung
Das Angebot wurde abgelehnt.
Fransızcacéder, décliner, refuser, s'abstenir /se.de/
to yield
çekim: geçmiş cédé · ortaç cédé · şimdiki cède · ulaç cédant
eş: donner, vendre
köken: Borrowed from Latin cēdere.
aile: céder la parole, céder le pas, cédez-le-passage
céder le passage
İspanyolcaabstenerse, declinar, desistir [de], inhibirse, prescindir, rechazar /absteˈneɾse/
to abstain, to forbear
çekim: geçmiş me abstuve · ortaç abstenido · şimdiki se abstiene
eş: privarse
köken: Borrowed from Latin abstinere.
Se abstiene de fumar en el coche.
Te puedes quedar con tal de abstenerte de hablar.
İtalyancaastenersi, declinare, desistere, rifiutare /as.teˈner.si/
to abstain (to refrain from voting) · to abstain or refrain from doing something; to shy away from; to steer clear of; to stop short of
çekim: geçmiş astenùtosi · ortaç astenùtosi · şimdiki si astiène · ulaç astenèntesi
eş: contenersi, desistere, disinteressarsi, esimersi, evitare, fare a meno
köken: From astenere + -si.
Rusçaвоздержа́ться, возде́рживаться, отказать, прекрати́ть, прекраща́ть, уступа́ть /ɐtkɐˈzatʲ/
to deny, to refuse, to decline · to break, to fail, to stop working · to bequeath, to leave
çekim: geçmiş отказа́вший · ortaç отказа́вший
eş: сломаться
köken: от- (ot-) + каза́ть (kazátʹ). A false friend with Belarusian адказа́ць (adkazácʹ, “to answer, to respond, to reply”).
aile: отказа́ться, отка́зываться
Царь опечалился, но ради клятвы и возлежавших с ним не захотел отказать ей.
Arapçaاِمْتَنَعَ, رَفَضَ
Azericesaqınmaq
to take precautions; to beware · to avoid (doing something), to refrain (from doing something) out of caution
çekim: geçmiş saqınmış · ortaç saqınmış · şimdiki saqınır
köken: From Proto-Turkic *sak- (“aware; to be aware”). Compare Turkish sakınmak (“to beware”), Khorezmian Turkic ساقینماق (“to think”).
Felemenkçeabstineren, afwijzen, ophouden, weigeren, zich onthouden, zich onthouden (van stemming)
zich onthouden van een verdere medisch behandeling
Portekizceabster-se, abster-se (de), conceder, declinar, desistir, privar-se /kõ.seˈde(ʁ)/
to grant, concede, allow
çekim: geçmiş concedi · ortaç concedido · şimdiki concede
eş: aceitar, admitir, reconhecer
köken: Borrowed from Latin concēdere (“to give way, to yield, to grant, to allow”), from con- (“wholly”) + cēdō (“to yield, give way, to go, grant”), from Proto-Indo-European *ked- (“to go, yield”).
Lehçepowstrzymać się, powstrzymywać się, ustąpić, ustępować, wstrzymać się, wstrzymywać się /uˈstɔm.pit͡ɕ/
to give way, to yield · to yield, to cede · to concede, to acquiesce, to cave in
çekim: geçmiş ustąpiono
köken: Inherited from Old Polish ustąpić, from Proto-Slavic *ustǫpiti. By surface analysis, u- + stąpić.
aile: ustąpić miejsca, ustępować miejsca, ustępliwy
Ukraynacaвідхили́ти, відхиля́ти, переставати, припиняти, утри́матися, утримуватися /perestɐˈʋate/
to stop, to cease (doing: + infinitive)
çekim: geçmiş перестава́вши · şimdiki перестає́
köken: From пере- (pere-) + става́ти (staváty). Compare Russian перестава́ть (perestavátʹ), Belarusian перастава́ць (pjerastavácʹ), Polish przestawać.
Finceäänestää tyhjää, antaa periksi, kieltäytyä, lakata, lopettaa, pidättäytyä
to give up, give in, give way, cave, surrender, succumb · to budge (to change one's opinion)
çekim: geçmiş periksi antanut · şimdiki antaisi periksi · ulaç periksi antava
aile: periksiantamaton
Kun päätän jonkin asian, en anna periksi.
Çekçeodmítnout, přestat (s čím), upustit, upustit (od čeho), ustat (v čem), vyhnout se /ˈodmiːtnou̯t/
to reject, to refuse
çekim: geçmiş odmítnuvše · ortaç odmítla · şimdiki odmítne
eş: odepřít, zamítnout, odvrhnout, odříci
aile: odmítnutí, odmítnutý
Odmítla dokonce i moji vylepšenou nabídku.
Rumenceabține /abˈt͡si.ne/
to abstain · to refrain, hold back · to abstain (not vote)
çekim: geçmiş abținut · ortaç abținut · şimdiki să abțină
köken: Borrowed from French abstenir, Latin abstinēre, with conjugation based on ține.
aile: abținere, abținut
Macarca(meg)tartóztatja magát, eláll, elutasít, felhagy, tartózkodik /ˈɛlaːlː/
to stand out, stick out, protrude · to keep · to desist or withdraw from something (-tól/-től) (to cease to proceed or act)
çekim: geçmiş elálltak
köken: el- + áll
aile: elállás → elállási
eláll a füle
Több hétig is eláll a hűtőben.
Elállt a vérzés.
to push away, push aside · to decline, refuse, reject · to postpone, put off, defer
çekim: geçmiş דָּחִיתָ
köken: Compare with Arabic دَحَا (daḥā) and Classical Syriac ܕܚܐ (dəḥā, “to push away”).
דַּחֹה דְחִיתַנִי לִנְפֹּל וַיהוָה עֲזָרָנִי׃
Latinceabnegō, abstineo, dēsistō, parcō /apˈstɪ.ne.oː/
to abstain · to keep, stay off or away, hold at a distance, avoid · to allow, let
çekim: ortaç abstentus · şimdiki abstinet · ulaç abstinēns
zıt: dēstinō, intendō, tendō, petō, quaerō, affectō
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tn̥-eh₁-(ye)-tider. Proto-Italic *tenēō Latin teneō Latin abstineō From ab- (“away from”) + teneō (“hold; restrain”).
aile: abstentiō, abstināx, abstinēns, abstinenter, abstinentia
Se ita dicere non abstinuit.
to decide to refrain from an action; to forsake an undertaking · to transfer or hand over something one owns or has at one's disposal
çekim: geçmiş afstod · ortaç afstået · ulaç afstående
köken: From af- + stå.
Efter mange års overvejelse afstod hun sin arv til sin yngre bror.
Norveççeabstinere, avholde seg, avslå, avstå, avvise, stemme blankt
Endonezcemenolak
to reject, to refuse, to decline
köken: From Malay menolak, from Classical Malay menolak. Equivalent to meng- + tolak.
to put; to place · to bring out to use for something · to drop; to toss
aile: bác bỏ, bãi bỏ, bắt cóc bỏ dĩa, bỏ bê, bỏ bùa, bỏ chạy, bỏ của chạy lấy người, bỏ cuộc, bỏ dấu, bỏ đi
bỏ chai nước lên bàn
bỏ tiền ra mua đồ chơi
Vậy nhóm quyết định bỏ tiết mục này phải hông?
Bulgarcaвъздържа се, въздържам се, възпирам се, възпра се, отказвам, отстъ́пвам /otˈkazvɐm/
to refuse [with на (na) ‘to someone’] · to deny · to give up, to stop (a habitual action)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç отка́зван · şimdiki отка́зва · ulaç отка́зващ
köken: отка́жа (otkáža) + -вам (-vam)
отка́звам цига́рите
отка́звам пи́енето
Slovakçaprestať, upustiť, zdržať sa /prestac/
to stop, to cease, to quit, to discontinue (to interrupt, stop, or finish an activity or state) · to end, to stop, to cease, to vanish (of events, states, or phenomena: to reach completion or cease to exist)
çekim: geçmiş prestal som · ortaç prestavší · şimdiki prestali by sme
zıt: začať, nastať, vypuknúť
köken: Etymology tree Slovak pre- Slovak stať Slovak prestať From pre- + stať.
Ani na chvíľu neprestal veriť vo svoj úspech.
Keď hudba náhle prestala, v sále zavládlo hrobové ticho.
Slovencevzdržati se
Taycaงดออกเสียง
Katalancaabstenir-se, declinar, desistir, refusar /əps.təˈnir.sə/
to abstain (refrain from)
çekim: geçmiş m'abstinguí · ortaç abstingut · şimdiki s'absté
köken: Borrowed from Latin abstinēre; adapted to inherited tenir.
aile: absteniment
Ermeniceձեռնպահ լինել
Etimoloji
From av- + stå.