astenersi

/as.teˈner.si/

İTALYANCA → TR

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişastenùtosi

ortaçastenùtosi

şimdikisi astiène

ulaçastenèntesi

Tanım

•to abstain (to refrain from voting) · to abstain or refrain from doing something; to shy away from; to steer clear of; to stop short of

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabsehen, Abstand nehmen, fernhalten, sich enthalten, sich zurückhalten, unterlassen /ˈäpzeː(ə)n/

to foresee · to realize, to convince oneself of · to overlook, to disregard, to refrain (to willfully not refer to a fact)

çekim: geçmiş sah ab · ortaç abgesehen · şimdiki sieht ab · ulaç absehend

eş: ablesen, abschauen

köken: From ab- + sehen.

aile: absehbar, Absicht

Fransızcaéviter, s'abstenir /e.vi.te/

to avoid · to dodge, to shun, to bypass · to avert

çekim: geçmiş évité · ortaç évité · şimdiki évite · ulaç évitant

köken: Borrowed from Latin ēvītāre.

aile: évitement

İspanyolcaabstenerse , escurrir el bulto , inhibirse, mantenerse alejado, prescindir , rehuir /absteˈneɾse/

to abstain, to forbear

çekim: geçmiş me abstuve · ortaç abstenido · şimdiki se abstiene

eş: privarse

köken: Borrowed from Latin abstinere.

Se abstiene de fumar en el coche.

Te puedes quedar con tal de abstenerte de hablar.

Rusçaвоздержа́ться, возде́рживаться, избега́ть, обойти́, остерега́ться

Arapçaاِمْتَنَعَ

Azericesaqınmaq

to take precautions; to beware · to avoid (doing something), to refrain (from doing something) out of caution

çekim: geçmiş saqınmış · ortaç saqınmış · şimdiki saqınır

köken: From Proto-Turkic *sak- (“aware; to be aware”). Compare Turkish sakınmak (“to beware”), Khorezmian Turkic ساقینماق (“to think”).

Felemenkçeabstineren, zich onthouden, zich onthouden (van stemming)

zich onthouden van een verdere medisch behandeling

Portekizceabster-se, abster-se (de), evitar, privar-se /e.viˈta(ʁ)/

to avoid

çekim: geçmiş evitei · ortaç evitado · şimdiki evita

köken: From Latin ēvītāre.

Japonca差し控える , 慎む, 投票を棄権する /sa̠ɕiçi̥ka̠e̞ɾɯ̟/

abstain (refrain from)

çekim: geçmiş 差し控えた

Korece꺼리다 /ˈk͈ɘ(ː)ɾida̠/

to hesitate to do; to shy away from; to avoid

çekim: geçmiş 꺼렸다

köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄭᅥ〯리다〮 (Yale: skělì-tá).

aile: 꺼림칙하다

어릴 적에 개한테 물려서 지금도 동물을 꺼려 해.

İsveççeavhålla sig, avstå, dra sig för, lägga ned sin röst, låta bli, röstskolka

to abstain

çekim: geçmiş avstod · ortaç avstånden · ulaç avstående

köken: From av- + stå.

Lehçepowstrzymać się, powstrzymywać się, stronić, wstrzymać się, wstrzymywać się, wzbraniać się /ˈstrɔ.ɲit͡ɕ/

to avoid, to shun, to shy away from

eş: izolować się, odsuwać się, omijać, separować się, unikać, trzymać się na uboczu

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ster- Proto-Indo-European *sterh₃- Proto-Slavic *-nъ Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Balto-Slavic *-āˀ Proto-Slavic *-a Proto-Slavic *stornà Old Polish strona ▲ Latin genus verbīsl. ▲ English voicesl. German Diathesesl. English websitesl. ▲ English web pagesl. ▲ German Webseitesl. ▲ French pagesl. ▲ Russian ве́б-страни́ца…

Ukraynacaутри́матися, утри́муватися

Finceäänestää tyhjää, kaihtaa , karttaa , kieltäytyä , pidättäytyä , pidättyä /ˈkɑi̯htɑːˣ/

to avoid, shun, shy away from · to cover, shade (Southwest Finnish, Satakunta, South Ostrobothnia, Central Finland)

çekim: geçmiş kaihtanut · şimdiki kaihtaisi · ulaç kaihtava

köken: From kaih- + -taa. Related to Votic kaihtua (“to be startled or scared (by)”).

aile: kaihdella, kaihdin, kaihtaminen

Çekçeupustit , vyhnout se, vyvarovat se, zdržet se /ˈupuscɪt/

to drop, to let fall · to abandon, to relinquish, to refrain from · to let off, to release

çekim: geçmiş upustivše · ortaç upustila · şimdiki upustí

köken: Inherited from Old Czech upustiti. Equivalent to u- + pustit.

Upustil vázu.

Upustil od svého úmyslu.

Rumenceabține /abˈt͡si.ne/

to abstain · to refrain, hold back · to abstain (not vote)

çekim: geçmiş abținut · ortaç abținut · şimdiki să abțină

köken: Borrowed from French abstenir, Latin abstinēre, with conjugation based on ține.

aile: abținere, abținut

Macarca(meg)tartóztatja magát, elkerül , tartózkodik /ˈɛlkɛryl/

to avoid, steer clear of (to keep oneself away from) · to fail to meet someone · to get to somewhere not at one’s own initiative

çekim: geçmiş elkerültek

köken: el- + kerül

aile: elkerülés, elkerülhetetlen, elkerülhető, elkerüli a figyelmét

Én is ott voltam, de nem láttalak. Biztosan elkerültük egymást.

İbraniceהתנזר , נמנע

to abstain (from doing something) · to become a monk or a nazir

çekim: geçmiş הִתְנַזַּרְתָּ

אני מתנזר מאלכוהול כי אני מאמין שהוא לא בריא.

Latinceabstineo, parcō /apˈstɪ.ne.oː/

to abstain · to keep, stay off or away, hold at a distance, avoid · to allow, let

çekim: ortaç abstentus · şimdiki abstinet · ulaç abstinēns

zıt: dēstinō, intendō, tendō, petō, quaerō, affectō

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *ten- Proto-Indo-European *tn̥-eh₁-(ye)-tider. Proto-Italic *tenēō Latin teneō Latin abstineō From ab- (“away from”) + teneō (“hold; restrain”).

aile: abstentiō, abstināx, abstinēns, abstinenter, abstinentia

Se ita dicere non abstinuit.

Dancaafholde sig, afholde sig (fra at stemme), afstå

to decide to refrain from an action; to forsake an undertaking · to transfer or hand over something one owns or has at one's disposal

çekim: geçmiş afstod · ortaç afstået · ulaç afstående

köken: From af- + stå.

Efter mange års overvejelse afstod hun sin arv til sin yngre bror.

Norveççeabstinere, avholde seg, avstå, stemme blankt

Bulgarcaвъздържам се

Slovakçabočiť od, strániť sa, vyhýbať sa

Slovencevzdržati se

Taycaงดออกเสียง