absence (state of being absent)
çekim: çoğul Abwesenheiten · tamlayan Abwesenheiten
eş: Absenz, Fehlen, Geistesabwesenheit, Träumerei, Unaufmerksamkeit, Unkonzentriertheit
zıt: Anwesenheit
köken: From abwesend + -heit. The elision of the d is regular; compare Unwissenheit, Zuvorkommenheit etc.
absence (state of being absent or withdrawn)
çekim: çoğul absences
eş: épilepsie absence, petit mal
köken: From Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“to be”).
aile: appel en absence, briller par son absence
absence · absence seizure
çekim: çoğul ausencias
zıt: presencia
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent, missing”) (genitive singular absentis). See ausente.
aile: brillar por su ausencia
🔊 Y después te vas Cuando yo despierte, tu ausencia vendrá
absence
çekim: çoğul assenze
eş: astensione, distanza, inesistenza, lontananza, mancanza, scomparsa
köken: From Latin absentia.
aile: semiassenza
Rusça 🔊 дефе́кт , дефици́т , недостава́ть , недоста́ток , недоста́ть , неполноце́нность
Arapça 🔊 عَدَم وُجُود , نَقْص
diminution, decrease, loss · defect, deficiency, flaw, shortcoming · lie, falsehood
köken: From کاست (kāst, past stem of کاستن (kāstan, “to reduce”)) + ـی (-i).
aile: کم و کاستی
🔊 کز برای من بپوشان راستی بر فزون بنما و منما کاستی
insufficiency, shortage, lack, inadequacy · insufficiency, deficiency
çekim: çoğul çatışmazlıqlar · tamlayan çatışmazlığın
köken: Morphologically çatışmaz (“insufficient”) + -lıq (“-ness, -ity”).
🔊 Qazanılmış İmmun Çatışmazlığı Sindromu
🔊 ürək çatışmazlığı
absence
çekim: çoğul afwezigheden
zıt: aanwezigheid
köken: From afwezig + -heid.
aile: schitteren door afwezigheid
absence
çekim: çoğul ausências
köken: Semi-learned borrowing from Latin absentia (“absence”).
🔊 Sei lá, a tua ausência me causou o caos No breu de hoje eu sinto que O tempo da cura tornou a tristeza normal
insufficiency, inadequacy, scarcity (quality of not enough being available) · deficiency, failure (lack of ability or function) · incompetency, incompetence (inability to do something well)
çekim: tamlayan ανεπάρκειας
eş: ανικανότητα, αναρμοδιότητα
zıt: επάρκεια, ικανότητα, αρμοδιότητα
köken: From αν- (an-, α- privative) + επάρκεια (epárkeia, “sufficiency, adequacy”); calque of English insufficiency. First attested 1863.
🔊 Λόγω της ανεπάρκειας του φαγητού, πόλοι πέθαναν στον λιμό.
🔊 διανοητική ανεπάρκεια
🔊 νεφρική ανεπάρκεια
lack; deficiency
köken: Sino-Korean word from 缺乏.
aile: 결핍하다, 결핍되다
🔊 애정 결핍
lack, absence
çekim: tamlayan avsaknads
köken: From Old Swedish afsaknadher, from Old Norse afsakni. Compare Danish afsavn.
absenteeism, absence
çekim: çoğul absencje · tamlayan absencji
eş: nieobecność, brak
zıt: obecność
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Italic *ezom~*som Old Latin 𐌄𐌔𐌏𐌌 (esom) Old Latin esum Latin sum Latin absum Latin absēns Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios…
aile: absencyjny
Ukraynaca 🔊 брак , бракува́ти , відсу́тність , недоста́ча /brak/ lack, scarcity · defect
çekim: çoğul бра́ки · tamlayan бра́ку
köken: Via Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”).
insufficient, inadequate
zıt: पर्याप्त, काफ़ी
köken: Learned borrowing from Classical Sanskrit अपर्याप्त (aparyāpta). By surface analysis, अ- (a-) + पर्याप्त (paryāpt).
🔊 पूरे राज्य में एक या दो केंद्र जनता को शिक्षित करने के लिए घोर अपर्याप्त हैं।
🔊 शरीर में आयोडीन की अपर्याप्त मात्रा वजन बढ़ने और अत्यधिक थकावट का कारण बन सकती है.
deficit
çekim: çoğul alijäämät · tamlayan alijäämän
köken: ali- + jäämä
aile: alijäämäinen, budjettialijäämä
absence
çekim: çoğul absencí · tamlayan absencí
eş: nepřítomnost
köken: Borrowed from French absence, from Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“to be”). First attested in the 19th century.
absence
çekim: çoğul absențe · tamlayan absențe
köken: Borrowed from French absence, from Latin absentia.
lack, absence · deficiency, shortage · break, gap, hiatus
çekim: çoğul hiányok
zıt: meglét, fölösleg, felesleg, többlet
köken: Back-formation from hiányos. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: hiányol, hiánytalan, hiányzik, áruhiány, C-vitamin-hiány, helyhiány, hiánybetegség, hiánycikk, hiányérzet, hiánygazdaság
lack, absence, deficiency, in-
çekim: çoğul חוסרים
aile: חוסר אונים, חֹסֶר־אוֹנִים
🔊 חוסר בוויטמין B12
🔊 חוסר היכולת לשחרר
🔊 חוסר השינה
absence
çekim: çoğul absentiae · tamlayan absentiae
köken: From absēns (“absent”) + -ia, present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“from, away from”) + sum (“to be”).
absence
çekim: çoğul fraværene · tamlayan fraværs
köken: From Norwegian fravær. Compare Swedish frånvaro.
Norveççe 🔊 fravær , mangel , mangle , utilstrekkelighet
lack; deficiency; shortage
çekim: çoğul kekurangan-kekurangan
köken: Affixation of kurang + ke- -an, from Malay kekurangan.
Vietnamca 🔊 thiếu /tʰiəw˧˦/ to be short of, to lack · having 29 days a month
zıt: dư, thừa, đủ
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 少.
aile: niên thiếu, thiếu hụt, thiếu nhi, thiếu niên, thiếu nữ, thiếu phụ, thiếu sót, thiếu thốn, thiếu thời, thiếu vắng