eş: биение, раскалывание, разбитие, осколки, черепки, битва
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bojь, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰoyh₂ós, from *bʰeyh₂- (“to strike, hew”). Cognate with бить (bitʹ, “to beat”), with typical Indo-European nominal o-ablaut.
köken: From Middle Persian ptkʾl (“struggle, battle, dispute”). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian [script needed] (phykʾʾr, “strife, battle”), Avestan 𐬞𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌𐬀𐬐𐬆𐬭𐬆𐬥𐬀𐬊𐬝 (paⁱtiakər^ənaot̰, “he fought against”). The preverb is from Old Persian 𐎱𐎫𐎡𐏁 (p-t-i-š, “against, to, towards”), itself from Proto-Iranian *pati- (“towards, to, against”), ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *próti, and the root is from…
köken: From earlier айлану (ailanu), which is still in dialectal usage, from Proto-Turkic *ayla- (“to spin”). Cognate with Kyrgyz айлануу (aylanuu), Turkish aylanmak, Azerbaijani aylanmaq, etc.
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *küreš- (“to wrestle, to struggle, to fight”), from *kür (“courageous, bold”). Cognate of Turkish güreş, Southern Altai кӱреш (küreš), and Kyrgyz күрөш (küröş).
fight, brawl, struggle (physical confrontation or combat between two or more people or groups) · battle, fight (nonphysical conflict, with opposing ideas or forces; strife.)
çekim: çoğul bitwy · tamlayan bitwy
eş: bój, batalia
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bitwa, from Proto-Slavic *bìtva. By surface analysis, bić + -twa.
köken: The verb was derived from an unattested stem + -r (frequentative suffix). The stem is of unknown origin. It has been proposed to be a borrowing from Oghur (compare Chuvash ҫавӑр (śavăr, “to turn”), ҫаврӑн (śavrăn, “to revolve”), ҫавра (śavra, “round”), Turkish çevirmek (“to turn over”)), although this is considered unlikely. First attested in c. 1456. The noun was created from the verb during the…
From Middle Irish snímaid (“spins; twists”), from Old Irish sním, verbal noun of sníïd (“twists, binds, ties”), from Proto-Indo-European *(s)neh₁- (“to spin, sew”).