seirbhíseach
/ʃeɾʲəˈvʲiːʃəx/
eril
İRLANDACA → TR
İrlandaca "seirbhíseach" kelimesi Türkçe'de hizmetçi, kul, uşak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelhizmetçi
Genelkul
Geneluşak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulseirbhísigh
tamlayanseirbhísigh
Tanım
•servant, help · vassal
Diğer Dillerde
court officer, usher, messenger · lackey, stooge, one who is servile and/or performs menial service · policeman
çekim: çoğul Bütteln · tamlayan Büttels
köken: From Middle High German bütel, butel, from Old High German butil (“court official, messenger”), from Proto-West Germanic *budil, from Proto-Germanic *budilaz (“herald, messenger”), from Proto-Germanic *beudaną (“to announce, present, offer”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰewdʰ- (“to make aware”). Akin to Swedish bödel and Old English bydel (“beadle”). More at beadle.
aile: Gebüttel
Ich bin doch nicht dein Büttel!
Europa macht sich zum Büttel amerikanischer Machtpolitik.
Fransızcadomestique, servante, serviteur, vassal, vassaliser /dɔ.mɛs.tik/
domestic
çekim: çoğul domestiques
eş: aborigène, autochtone, familial, indigène, d’intérieur, régional
zıt: sauvage
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin domesticus (“of the house, domestic; familiar; native”), from domus (“home, house; place of one's birth or residence, native country”).
aile: animal domestique, chat domestique, domesticité, domestiquer, moineau domestique, tégénaire domestique
İspanyolcaavasallar, doméstico, empleado, mozo, servidor, sirvienta f criado /abasaˈʝaɾ/
to subdue, subjugate · to subject
çekim: geçmiş avasallé · ortaç avasallado · şimdiki avasalla
köken: From a- + vasallo + -ar.
aile: avasallador, avasallamiento, avasallante, avasallarse
İtalyancadomestico, famiglio, servitore, servo, vassallo /doˈmɛs.ti.ko/
home, family, household; domestic
çekim: çoğul domestici
eş: della casa, casalingo, casereccio, famigliare, familiare, confidenziale
köken: From Latin domesticus, from domus (“house”).
Rusçaвасса́л, прислу́жник, прислу́жница, слуга́, служа́нка, служи́тель
Arapçaخَادِم, خَادِمَة, خَدَم
Azericenökər, qulluqçu, xidmətçi /nœˈcær/
servant
çekim: çoğul nökərlər · tamlayan nökərin
zıt: ağa
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish نوكر (nöker), from Middle Mongol ᠨᠥᠬᠦᠷ (nökür, “friend”), whence also Modern Mongolian нөхөр (nöxör, “friend”). Ultimately from Proto-Mongolic Proto-Mongolic *nökör.Cognate with dialectal Turkish nöker. Compare Persian نوکر (nokar), Armenian նոքար (nokʻar), Georgian ნოქარი (nokari), Turkic borrowings.
Pul yaxşı nökərdir, pis ağa.
Bəylərin çoxlu mülkü, nökərləri, var-dövləti olurmuş.
Tatarcaхезмәтче
Türkmenceçory, gul, gullukçy, hyzmatkär
slave · servant
çekim: çoğul gullar · tamlayan guluň
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kul (“slave, servant”). Cognate to Turkish kul (“slave, servant”)
aile: Gulyýew, Gurbanguly, Işanguly, Magtymguly, Mälikguly, Nurguly, Soltanguly, Şaguly
Kırgızcaкул, кызматчы, малай /quɫ/
slave
çekim: çoğul кулдар · tamlayan кулдун
köken: Ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kul. Cognates with Azerbaijani qul, Bashkir ҡол (qol), Kazakh құл (qūl), Southern Altai кул (kul), Tatar кол (qol), Turkish kul, Turkmen gul, Uzbek qul.
aile: Кулов
Uygurcaخىزمەتچى, مالاي /χizmɛtt͡ʃi/
staff · servant
çekim: çoğul خىزمەتچىلەر
köken: خىزمەت (xizmet, “serve”) + ـچى (-chi).
Başkurtçaхеҙмәтсе
servant, low-ranking employee (any gender) · employee · service industry worker (as opposed to manual labourers)
çekim: çoğul bedienden
zıt: arbeider
köken: Inflected form of bediend, calque of German Bedienter.
aile: kantoorbediende, loketbediende, tafelbediende
Portekizcecriado, empregado, servente, serviçal, servo, vassalo (eril) /kɾiˈa.du/
servant
çekim: çoğul criados
köken: Inherited from Latin creātus.
aile: criado-mudo
Yunancaυπηρέτης (eril) /i.piˈɾe.tis/
domestic servant
çekim: çoğul υπηρέτες · tamlayan υπηρέτη
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ὑπηρέτης (hupērétēs).
farmhand · male servant
eş: 고공, 고로, 머슴꾼, 상고
köken: First attested in the Childae manbeop (七大萬法 / 칠대만법), 1569, as Middle Korean 머섬 (Yale: mesem).
a servant who attends to someone, like a butler; a personal servant
çekim: çoğul betjänter · tamlayan betjänts
köken: Calque of German Bedienter, a nominalization of bedient, the past participle of bedienen (“to serve”). See Swedish betjäna.
minion, servant
çekim: çoğul słudzy · tamlayan sługi
eş: służący, pachołek, rab, parobczak
köken: Inherited from Old Polish sługa, from Proto-Slavic *sluga.
aile: sługa Boży, sługa miejski, sługus, służka, sługiwać, sługować, służyć
Ukraynacaваса́л, слуга́, служни́ця
Hintçeचाकर, नौकर, नौकरानी, भृत्य, मुलाज़िम, सेवक (eril) /t͡ʃɑː.kəɾ/
servant
çekim: çoğul चाकरों
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian چاکر (čākar). Compare Bengali চাকর (cakor), Malayalam ചാക്കിരി (cākkiri), Marathi चाकर (cākar).
Fincealamainen, orjuuttaa, palvelija, vasalli /ˈɑlɑˌmɑi̯nen/
subject (a person who is a subject of a monarch)
çekim: çoğul alamaiset · tamlayan alamaisen
köken: ala- + -mainen
aile: alamaisesti, alamaisuus, hallintoalamainen
Çekçesluha, služebník, služebný, služka, vazal (eril) /ˈsluɦa/
servant
çekim: çoğul sluhové · tamlayan sluhy
eş: sloužící, služebník, lokaj
zıt: pán
köken: Inherited from Old Czech sluha/slúha, from Proto-Slavic *sluga.
Rumenceservitor, slugă, slujitor (eril)
servant, attendant, domestic, retainer, manservant
çekim: çoğul servitori
köken: Borrowed from French serviteur, Italian servitore, Latin servītor, equivalent to servi + -tor.
subject (a citizen in a monarchy)
çekim: çoğul alattvalók
köken: From alatt (“under”) + való (“meant, supposed, intended”).
İbraniceמְשָׁרֵת
Etimoloji
From Middle Irish seirbísech (“auxiliary, ancillary; a servant, an agent”) (compare Scottish Gaelic seirbhiseach). By surface analysis, seirbhís (“service”) + -ach.