to do without, to dispense with · to be deprived of · to be without, to lack, to miss
çekim: geçmiş entbehrte · ortaç entbehrt · şimdiki entbehrt · ulaç entbehrend
eş: vermissen, missen
köken: From Middle High German enbërn, from Old High German inbëran. Equivalent to the prefix ent- + *behren, an obsolete verb ultimately from the root of gebären (“to give birth”). Cognate with Luxembourgish entbieren, Dutch ontberen.
köken: From Latin absentia, from absēns (“absent”), present active participle of absum (“to be away or absent”), from ab (“of, by, from”) + sum (“to be”).
köken: From Andalusian Arabic الْمَاطَنَة (al-māṭana, “sledgehammer”), of unclear origin, speculated from Ancient Greek πατάνη (patánē, “a flat dish”) reanalyzed as a tool noun which has also been borrowed as بَطَانَة (baṭāna), پَطَانَة (paṭāna, “dishware or other large thing of little value”), because of batán (“fulling mill or the mallet thereof”), compare for the semantical development Russian…
to long for, yearn for, pine for, miss · to want, wish, desire · to ask for, look for, ask after
çekim: geçmiş kaivannut · şimdiki kaipaa · ulaç kaipaava
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kaibait'ak (compare Estonian kaebama, Karelian kaivata, Livonian kaibõ, Võro kaibama), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *kawjaną, which is ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gewH- (“to call, cry out”).
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kladivo, a borrowing of Proto-Celtic *kladiwos.
aile: kladivář, kladivářka, kladivoun
Kladivo se hodí k zatloukání hřebíků.
Etimoloji
From Latin marra (“hoe”), probably from a Semitic language, ultimately from Akkadian. Compare Classical Syriac ܡܪܐ (marrā, “hoe, shovel”), Arabic مَرّ (marr, “shovel, spade”), and Akkadian 𒄑𒈥 (marru).