köken: From Andalusian Arabic الْمَاطَنَة (al-māṭana, “sledgehammer”), of unclear origin, speculated from Ancient Greek πατάνη (patánē, “a flat dish”) reanalyzed as a tool noun which has also been borrowed as بَطَانَة (baṭāna), پَطَانَة (paṭāna, “dishware or other large thing of little value”), because of batán (“fulling mill or the mallet thereof”), compare for the semantical development Russian…
hammer · sledgehammer · mallet, bat, racket, stick for beating wool, tanner's beater
çekim: çoğul مَطَارِق · tamlayan مِطْرَقَةٍ
köken: Tool noun from the verb طَرَقَ (ṭaraqa, “to hammer, to knock”), from the root ط ر ق (ṭ r q). Alternatively, according to Fraenkel, borrowed from Aramaic מטרקא (mṭrqʾ), with طَرَقَ (ṭaraqa) being a denominative verb. In any case, related with the Aramaic word. See it for more.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čEkük, *čEküč (“hammer”). Cognate with Karakhanid [script needed] (čekük), [script needed] (čeküč), Turkish çekiç. A connection to the stem çək- ("to pull") has been proposed. May be related to Persian چکش (“čakoš”).
a hammer (tool) · a hammer (in a piano or dulcimer – a piece of wood covered in felt that strikes the string) · malleus, hammer
çekim: çoğul hammares · tamlayan hammares
köken: From Old Swedish hamar, from Old Norse hamarr, from Proto-Germanic *hamaraz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱmoros, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱmō (“stone”).
köken: Borrowed from Romani baros, from Romani baro (“big”).
Etimoloji
Inherited from Middle French marteau m, from a back-formation from Old French marteaus (ca. 1140), plural of martel, from Late Latin martellus, from martulus, variant form of marculus, diminutive of Latin marcus, or from malleus.