rabble, riffraff · rascal, blackguard, scoundrel, scum · clever person
çekim: çoğul canailles
eş: salaud, quenaille
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ḱwṓder. Latin canēs Latin canisder. Vulgar Latin *canālia Italian canagliabor. Middle French canaille French canaille Inherited from Middle French canaille, from Italian canaglia.
皹, 皸, 胼: a crack in one's skin due to chapping from exposure to cold and dry conditions · 罅: a crack, as in the surface of glass, ceramic, dried mud, or some other material · 罅: (figurative) a crack in one's psyche: psychological trauma, emotional pain
köken: /fimi/ → /fibi/ → /hibi/ First attested in an 1177–1181 edition of the 色葉字類抄 (Iroha Jiruishō), an early dictionary of kanji characters, in the entry for the kanji 瘃. Sound shift from older ひみ (fimi), itself first attested in 850. The sense appears to have originally been limited to chapped, cracked, possibly even extending to frostbitten, in reference to how one's skin in winter can become red,…
köken: From Old Norse rifna, equivalent to riva (“to tear, to demolish”) + -na (“inchoative suffix”). -mn- via the sound change -fn- > -mn-, compare namn (< Old Norse nafn) and somna, lämna, formed in the same manner.
hole, gap, opening · aperture · hole (lack of an electron)
çekim: çoğul aukot · tamlayan aukon
köken: From Proto-Finnic *aukko (compare Estonian auk, Votic aukko), either derived from the same root as avata, aukea, or alternatively proposed to be a borrowing from Proto-Germanic *augô (“eye”).
köken: Borrowing from Serbo-Croatian bećar, from Ottoman Turkish بیكار (bekâr, “bachelor”), from Classical Persian بیکَار (bēkār, “unemployed, idle, vagabond”).
çekim: geçmiş revnede · ortaç revnet · ulaç revnende
köken: From Old Norse rifna, cognate with Norwegian revne, Swedish rämna. Derived with the inchoative suffix -na from the verb rífa (“to tear”) (Danish rive).