köken: Cognate with Turkish göstermek, Azerbaijani göstərmək, Uzbek koʻrsatmoq, and Kyrgyz көрсөтүү (körsötüü). The first part is ultimately from Proto-Turkic *kör- (“to see, look”).
to point to · to indicate or emphasize something. · to teach
çekim: geçmiş 가리켰다
eş: 꼽다, 이르다, 지칭하다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᄅᆞ치〮다〮 (Yale: kòlòchítá), meaning "to point; to teach", presumably because a teacher points to what they teach. The verb split semantically after Middle Korean. Doublet of 가르치다 (gareuchida, “to teach”).
to remind (to cause someone to remember something from the past) · to remind (to cause someone to remember something from the present) · to be remembered (to be brought back to someone's memory)
to inform (communicate knowledge to), notify · to express, convey, communicate, articulate, state, voice · to express oneself
çekim: geçmiş curtha in iúl · ortaç curtha in iúl
köken: Literally, “put in knowledge”; iúl is an alternative form (the Middle Irish dative) of eol (“knowledge”). In the alternative form cuir in umhail, DIL and Dinneen consider umhail a different word meaning “heed, notice”, but DIL’s citations of umhail are no older than the 16th century, so its earlier etymology is unclear.
Chuir sé a thinneas in iúl dom.
Chuir mé mo bharúil in iúl.
Cuireann tú thú féin in iúl go han-mhaith as Gaeilge.