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cette

/sɛt/

FRANSIZCA → TR

Fransızca "cette" kelimesi Türkçe'de bu, bunlar, şu anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelbu

Genelbunlar

Genelşu

Tanım

•feminine singular of ce

Diğer Dillerde

Almancadieser , folgend , jene , jener , jenes , so ein /ˈdiːzər/

this one, this · that one, that

eş: der, die, das

köken: Inherited from Middle High German diser/dirre, disiu, diz, from Old High German desēr, disiu, diz, from the Old High German demonstrative pronoun der, from Proto-Germanic *sa, from Proto-Indo-European *tód. Akin to Old Saxon these.

aile: diesbezüglich, diesjährig, diesmal, diesseits, ebendieser, ohnedies, überdies

İspanyolcaaquel , aquella , aquesa , aquese , aquesta , aqueste /aˈkel/

that (over there; implying some distance)

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum ille, a compound of Latin eccum and ille.

aile: en aquel entonces, por aquel entonces

¡Mira el barco aquel!

İtalyanca'sta , 'sto , quella , quello , questa , questo /sta/

feminine singular of 'sto

Rusçaсей , та , тако́й , те , то , тот /sʲej/

this, this here

eş: этот, данный

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic сь (sĭ, “this”), from Proto-Slavic *sь (“this”), from Proto-Balto-Slavic *śis, from Proto-Indo-European *ḱís. Doublet of сий (sij), a borrowing from Old Church Slavonic. Also compare to Ukrainian цей (cej).

Прочита́л я сей докуме́нт, ну и где там упомина́ется сто́имость?

Arapçaتَاكَ , دكها , ده , دول , دي , ذَاكَ /daw.wa.la/

to internationalize

çekim: geçmiş دَوَّلْتُ

köken: Denominal verb of دَوْلَة (dawla), from the root د و ل (d w l).

Farsçaآن , این /ˈʔaːn/

that, those

köken: From Middle Persian 𐭠𐭭 (ān, “that, he”), itself from Proto-Iranian *hauv.

Azericebu /bu/

this, these

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”) Compare Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (b¹u /⁠bu⁠/, “this”).

Bu uşaqlar məktəbə gedirlər.

Mən bu uşağın atası deyiləm.

Kazakçaбұл

this

Özbekçebu /bu/

this (demonstrative pronoun used to indicate a thing in the immediate vicinity of the speaker)

zıt: u

köken: Inherited from Chagatai بو (bū /⁠bu⁠/, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Cognate with Uyghur بۇ / bu / бу; Turkish bu, etc.

aile: bugun

Bu sahifada hozircha hech qanday matn yoʻq.

Tatarcaбу , шушы

this

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Cognate with Turkish bu (“this”).

Türkmencebu

Kırgızcaбул

this

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bu(-n) (“this”). Cognate with Kazakh бұл (būl), Old Turkic 𐰉𐰆 (bu, “this”), Turkish bu.

Uygurcaبۇ , شۇ , مۇشۇ /bu/

this

köken: Inherited from Chagatai بو (bū /⁠bu⁠/, “this”), from Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). Cognate with Uzbek bu; Turkish bu, etc.

Başkurtçaбыл , ошо /bɯ̞ɫ/

this, these

köken: From Proto-Turkic *bū (“this”). The final -l is an extra determinant element, which is also attested in Kazakh бұл (būl, “this”) and Kyrgyz бул (bul, “this”), as well as in Kyrgyz тигил (tigil, “that”) and Bashkir шул (şul, “that”).

Был бер ҙә еңел эш түгел.

Туйҙым был мыжыҡ ирҙән!

Был һорауға түрә тотҡарлыҡһыҙ яуап бирә алманы.

Felemenkçedat , deze , die , dit /dɑt/

neuter singular of die (“that”); referring to a thing or a person further away.

köken: From Middle Dutch dat, from Old Dutch that, from Proto-Germanic *þat, neuter form of *sa. Cognate with German das, English that.

aile: datzelfde, deskundig, dit en dat, ditjes en datjes

dat huis

dat kind

Portekizceaquela , aquele , aquilo , essa , esse , esta /aˈkɛ.lɐ/

feminine singular of aquele

köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *eccum illa, feminine singular of *eccum ille, from Latin eccum + ille.

Não tirei aquela foto.

Yunancaαυτός , εκείνα , εκείνες , εκείνη , εκείνο , εκείνος /aˈftos/

this (masculine singular, nominative)

köken: From Ancient Greek αὐτός (autós).

αυτό εδώ

αυτό θέλω.

αυτό εκεί

Japoncaあの , この , これ , その /a̠no̞/

that ... over there (far from the speaker and the addressee) · that ... we both know (both the speaker and the addressee know)

köken: Originally a compound of あ (a, distal pronominal marker) + の (no, genitive particle).

あの車は緑です。

Çinceҗы , 這 /这

Korece이런 , 이번 /iɾʌ̹n/

like this; such

köken: First attested in the Hunminjeong'eum eonhae (訓民正音諺解本 / 훈민정음언해본), 1446, as Middle Korean 이런 (Yale: ilen). From 이렇다 (ireota, “to be like this”).

이런! 내가 더이상 실수하지 않았으면 좋겠는데.

İsveççeden , den där , den här , denna , dessa , det /dɛnː/

it (for common gender nouns) · that (for common gender nouns) · the one, that one (for common gender nouns)

köken: From Old Swedish þæn, accusative of sā(r), from Old Norse sá, from Proto-Germanic *sa, from Proto-Indo-European *só.

Jag ser Nisses bil. Den är röd.

Jag har tappat bort min nyckel. Har du sett den?

Skalbaggen är mycket hungrig. Mata den varje timme.

Lehçetaki , tamta , tamten , tamto , ten , ten m ta f to n ci m pl te /ˈta.ki/

such (of that kind) · such, so (intensifying descriptor) · that (a specific object or person and not another)

eş: identyczny, jednakowy

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *sóder. Proto-Balto-Slavic *taˀkos Proto-Slavic *takъ Old Polish taki Polish taki Inherited from Old Polish taki.

aile: i takie tam, taki sobie

Ukraynacaтой , це , цей , ці , ця /tɔi̯/

that

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic тъ (tŭ), from Proto-Slavic *tъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tas, from Proto-Indo-European *só, *séh₂, *tód (“this, that”).

aile: отойво

Hintçeइस , ओह , यह , वह , वो /ɪs/

indirect singular of यह (yah); this, him, her, it (near reference)

köken: Probably from Prakrit एअस्स (eassa), from Sanskrit एतस्य (etasya), the genitive case of एतद् (etad) or from Prakrit अस्स (assa), from Sanskrit अस्य (asya), the genitive case of इदम् (idam). Cognate with Punjabi ਇਸ (is, es), Nepali यस (yas), and Maithili अस (as).

aile: इसी

इस मकान में छह कमरे हैं

इसको पैसे दे दो

Finceeräs , se , tää , tällainen , tämä , tuo /ˈeræs/

a certain, some

köken: erä (“separate, apart”) + -äs. First attested in Gustaf Erik Eurén: Suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja : Finsk-swensk ordbok. ("Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 1860).

eräänä päivänä

Eräs herra kävi kysymässä sinua.

Haluaisin keskustella eräästä asiasta.

Çekçetamta , tamten , tamto , tato , tento , toto /ˈtamta/

that

Rumenceaceastă , aceea , acela , acest , aia , ăla /aˈt͡ʃastə/

nominative feminine singular of acest: this · accusative feminine singular of acest

köken: Feminine form of acest. From Vulgar Latin *eccum ista, feminine singular of *eccum iste, from Latin eccum + iste.

Macarcaaz a…, az az…), ebben a/az…, ez , ezen a/az…, ma /ˈɛz/

this, it (used as a pronoun, that is, instead of a noun phrase)

köken: From Proto-Uralic *e- (“this”). Cognates include Finnish että, Estonian et, Erzya эте (ete).

aile: ennyi, ebbeli, ebbéli, efféle, ekképp, ekképpen, emiatt, ezalól, ezáltal, ezelőtt

Ez egy szép ház.

Ez nem jó.

Ez vagyok én.

Etimoloji

From Middle French ceste, from Old French ceste, from Vulgar Latin *ecce ista, feminine of *ecce iste. The loss of internal /s/ triggered compensatory lengthening of the preceding vowel. Due to the unstressed position of this pronoun, however, the length was soon lost again, which explains the spelling without a circumflex (though the form cête was occasionally used). Compare notre and le nôtre.

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