kunta
/ˈkuntɑ/
FINCE → TR
Fince "kunta" kelimesi Türkçe'de âlem, belediye, bucak, ilçe, kasaba anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelâlem
Genelbelediye
Genelbucak
Genelilçe
Genelkasaba
Genelkomün
Genelşehir
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulkunnat
tamlayankunnan
Tanım
•municipality (incorporated town or village) · commune (local political division in many European countries and their former colonies) · used to form nouns that refer to administrative or functional regions
Diğer Dillerde
municipality · parish · church, congregation, assembly
çekim: çoğul Gemeinden · tamlayan Gemeinden
eş: Kommune, Anhängerschaft, Folgschaft, Bürgeramt, Bürgermeisteramt, Gemeindehaus
köken: From Middle High German gemeinde, from Old High German gemeinida, probably from Proto-Germanic (though the exact formations vary among and within the later languages), from *gamainiz (“shared, communal”) or *gamainijaną (“to share”) + *-iþō; specifically as gemein (“common”) + -de. Compare Old High German gimeinî, Hunsrik Gemeind, Luxembourgish Gemeng, Dutch gemeente, Old Saxon gimēntha…
aile: eingemeinden, Gemeindeangestellter, Gemeindearbeiter, Gemeindehaus, Gemeindekollegium, Gemeindeleiter, Gemeinderat, Gemeindeverwaltung, Gemeindevorsteher, Kirchengemeinde
die zur Gemeinde gehörenden Einzelhöfe
von einer Gemeinde in die nächste versetzt werden
es kam eine große Furcht über die ganze Gemeinde
burg, market town
çekim: çoğul bourgs
eş: village
köken: Inherited from Middle French bourg, from Old French borc, burg, a borrowing from Frankish *burg, ultimately from Proto-Germanic *burgz, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰerǵʰ- (“fort”). Cognate with English borough and burg.
İspanyolcacampo, ciudad, comuna, cuerpo, municipio, parroquia (eril) /ˈkampo/
countryside, country · field (large open area) · pitch, (US) field (field on which soccer, rugby or field hockey is played)
çekim: çoğul campos
eş: terreno, materia, terreno, función, asignación, cancha
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish campo, from Latin campus (“wild field”). Compare Portuguese campo.
aile: a campo abierto, a campo raso, a campo través, a campo travieso, batir el campo, campal, campar, campero, campestre, campo a campo
En el campo, es tranquilo.
campo de fútbol
campo de golf
field · battlefield, airfield · range
çekim: çoğul campi
eş: campagna, coltivazione, fondo, orto, podere, terreno
köken: From Latin campus (“wild field”). Compare English camp.
campo da tennis
campo di battaglia
campo lungo
hail · deluge, hail, shower (overwhelming flow or barrage of something)
çekim: tamlayan гра́да
eş: поток, наплыв, лавина
köken: From Old East Slavic градъ (gradŭ), from Proto-Slavic *gradъ. Cognate with Lithuanian gruodas (Proto-Balto-Slavic *grōda-), Latin grandō, Old Armenian կարկուտ (karkut), Sanskrit ह्रादुनि (hrādúni, “hail”) and possibly with English grind.
aile: гра́дина
Meronym: гра́дина (grádina)
Град идёт
град пуль
Arapçaبَلْدَة, بَلَدِيَّة, قَرْيَة, مَدِينَة, مَمْلَكَة
rural district made up of villages
köken: From ده (deh) + ـستان (-estân).
aile: دهستان توكهور, دهستان سيدشهاب
municipality
çekim: çoğul bələdiyyələr · tamlayan bələdiyyənin
köken: From Arabic بَلَدِيَّة (baladiyya).
Kazakçaдүние, қала, муниципалитет, шаһар /dʉ.nʉj.je/
world · kingdom · wealth
çekim: çoğul дүниелер · tamlayan дүниенің
köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian دنیا (dunyā, “world”), from Arabic دُنْيَا f (dunyā, “world”). Compare also Kyrgyz дүйнө (düynö), Siberian Tatar тонйа (tonya), Bashkir донъя (donʺya), Tatar дөнья (dönʹya), Kumyk дюнья (dünʹya), Azerbaijani dünya, Turkish dünya, etc.
aile: дүниеқор, дүниеқорлық, дүниелі, дүниелік
Özbekçekasaba, munitsipalitet, shahar /ʃa.har/
city
çekim: çoğul shaharlar · tamlayan shaharning
köken: Inherited from Chagatai شهر (šhr), from Classical Persian شهر (šahr), from Middle Persian 𐭱𐭲𐭥𐭩 (štry /šahr/), from Proto-Iranian *xšaθram, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *kšatrám. Cognate with Uyghur شەھەر / sheher / шәһәр.
city, town
köken: From Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”). Cognate with Bashkir ҡала (qala), Kazakh қала (qala), Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”), Turkish kale (“fortress”) etc.
aile: башкала
Türkmenceşäher
city, town
çekim: çoğul şäherler · tamlayan şäheriň
köken: Borrowed from Persian شهر (šahr).
Kırgızcaмуниципалитет, шаар /ʂɑːr/
city · city-state
çekim: çoğul шаарлар · tamlayan шаардын
köken: From Persian شهر (šahr). Cognates include Kazakh шаһар (şahar), Uzbek shahar, Turkmen şäher, Azerbaijani şəhər, Karachay-Balkar шахар (şaxar), Kumyk шагьар (şahar), Turkish şehir, Uyghur شەھەر (sheher).
aile: шаардык, шаарча, шаардаштыруу
Алты шаарда 1-класска электрондук каттоо системасы менен кабыл алуу башталды.
Ал шаардын падышасы.
Uygurcaشەھەر /ʃɛhɛr/
city, town
çekim: çoğul شەھەرلەر · tamlayan شەھەرنىڭ
köken: From Classical Persian شَهْر (šahr).
ھەشىمەتلىك شەھەر دەرۋازىسىدىن ئېشىكىنى يېتىلەپ چىقىپ كېلىۋاتقان بۇ كىشى جاھانكەزدى سۈپۈرگە ئىدى.
Başkurtçaҡала /qɑˈɫɑ/
city, town
çekim: çoğul ҡалалар · tamlayan ҡаланың
köken: From Arabic قَلْعَة (qalʕa, “fort, fortress”). Cognate with Tatar кала (qala), Kazakh қала (qala), Kyrgyz калаa (kalaa, “city, town”), Turkish kale (“fortress”) etc.
aile: башҡала
Йәштәрҙе ҡала тарта.
Ҡыҙыбыҙ ҡаланан айына бер ҡайтып тора.
Ҡалаға барып етмәҫ борон машинабыҙ ватылды.
Felemenkçedierenrijk, gemeente, lichaam, nederzetting, plantenrijk, rijk (nötr) /ˈdiː.rə(n)ˌrɛi̯k/
animal kingdom, the regnum Animalia
eş: fauna, dierenwereld
köken: From dier + -en- + rijk.
Portekizcecomuna, corpo, freguesia, municipalidade, município, reino (dişil) /koˈmũ.nɐ/
commune (municipality-level subdivision in some countries) · commune (small rural community whose members share ownership of property) · a group of people who share an ideology and work together
çekim: çoğul comunas
köken: From French commune.
Yunancaβασίλειο, δήμος, κοινότητα, πόλη, σώμα (nötr)
kingdom (nation with a monarch) · kingdom (taxonomic division below Domain and above Phylum)
çekim: çoğul βασίλεια · tamlayan βασιλείου
köken: Inherited from Ancient Greek βασίλειον (basíleion, “palace, capital”).
village, hamlet, usually in rural surroundings · the office of a local magistrate
eş: 촌락, 촌, 동네, 동리
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean ᄆᆞᅀᆞᆶ (Yale: mòzòlh). The Middle Korean /-h/ may be the remnant of an ancient place-related suffix; see Appendix:Middle Korean h-final nouns.
hamlet · village · farm
çekim: çoğul byar · tamlayan bys
köken: From Old Swedish bȳr, bȳ (“village, farm, town”), from Old Norse býr. Cognate with Danish by (“town, city”, whence also Faroese býur with the same meaning), Norwegian Bokmål by (“town, city”) and Norwegian Nynorsk by (“town, city”).
aile: byalag, byallmänning, byamål, bybo, bydåre, byfåne, bygata, byhåla, byoriginal, bypolitik
Lehçeciało, gmina, królestwo, miasteczko, miasto (nötr) /ˈt͡ɕa.wɔ/
body (physical structure of a human or animal seen as one single organism) · body (fleshly or corporeal nature of a human or animal) · body (visible external part of a human or animal)
çekim: çoğul ciała · tamlayan ciała
eş: ciałko, mięso, zwłoki, truchło, trup
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tě̑lo Old Polish ciało Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma)sl. ▲ Latin corpussl. ▲ French corpssl. Polish ciało Inherited from Old Polish ciało. Sense 5 is a semantic loan from Ancient Greek σῶμα (sôma) and Latin corpus. Sense 6 is a semantic loan from Latin corpus. Sense 7 is a semantic loan from French corps.
aile: cielisty, duszą i ciałem, jak stróż w Boże Ciało, na duszy i ciele, na gołe ciało, antyciało, Boże Ciało, ciała jamiste, ciała odpornościowe, ciało astralne
Udzielicie nam świniego ciała.
Cóz to zrobieło to ciało?
Corpus. Der leib Czyáło
hromada, community; civic society · assembly (of citizens, people) · hromada, territorial administrative unit in Ukraine
çekim: çoğul грома́ди · tamlayan грома́ди
köken: Semantic loan from Polish gromada (“village assembly”).
Hintçeनगर, नगरपालिका, शहर (eril) /nə.ɡəɾ/
city, town
çekim: çoğul नगरों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit नगर (nágara). Doublet of -नेर (-ner).
तुम किस नगर से आए हो?
city (large settlement)
çekim: çoğul města · tamlayan města
eş: obyvatelstvo, centrum
köken: Inherited from Old Czech město, from Proto-Slavic *město. Doublet of místo.
aile: meziměstský, městský, předměstský, maloměsto, meziměsto, městečko, městys, měšťan, měšťanka, měšťanstvo
Rumencecomună, corp, municipalitate, municipiu, oraș, regn (dişil) /koˈmu.nə/
commune (administrative division)
çekim: çoğul comune · tamlayan comune
köken: Borrowed from French commune.
Macarca-világ, közigazgatási terület, község, település, test, város /ˈkøʃːeːɡ/
village, municipality (an administrative division having powers of self-government or jurisdiction with a population of at least 300)
çekim: çoğul községek
köken: köz + -ség (noun-forming suffix)
aile: közért, községesít, községi, egyházközség, hitközség, kisközség, községegyesítés, községfejlesztés, községháza, községtanács
Etimoloji
From Proto-Finnic *kunta, from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kunta. Cognates include Estonian -kond, Livonian -gõnd (kōzgõnd), Votic -kuntõ, Erzya кондямо (konďamo), Moksha кондя (kondä), Northern Mansi [script needed] (χōnt) and Hungarian had. The sense “municipality, commune” is based on an earlier sense “province” (= lääni, attested in 1776). In general, this word was originally rare on its own, and in…