ruza

/ˈruza/

ESPERANTO → TR

Esperanto "ruza" kelimesi Türkçe'de cerbeze, kurnaz, kurnazlık, sinsi anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelcerbeze

Genelkurnaz

Genelkurnazlık

Genelsinsi

Tanım

•ruse; cunning, sly

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaabgefeimt , gefinkelt , gefitzt , gerissen , hinterrücks , link /ˈapɡəˌfaɪ̯mt/

past participle of abfeimen

çekim: karşılaştırma abgefeimter · üstünlük am abgefeimtesten

eş: arglistig, ausgefuchst, ausgekocht, bedacht, clever, durchtrieben

aile: Abgefeimtheit

Fransızcafourberie , malin , matois , roublard , rusé , sournois (dişil) /fuʁ.bə.ʁi/

deceit, trickery, guile

çekim: çoğul fourberies

köken: From fourbe + -erie.

İspanyolcaardid, ardil, artero , astucia , astuto , cuco (eril) /aɾˈdid/

ruse, trick, plot

çekim: çoğul ardides

eş: mañoso, astuto, valiente, intrépido, denodado

köken: From ardido (“brave, intrepid”), of Germanic origin.

İtalyancaastuto , furberia , furbizia , furbo , sornione /asˈtu.to/

astute, shrewd

çekim: üstünlük astutissimo

eş: furbo, acuto, ingegnoso, perspicace, accorto, avveduto

köken: From Latin astūtus.

aile: astutamente

Rusçaдо́шлый, иску́сство, кова́рный, кова́рство, лука́вый, неи́скренний

Arapçaخَبِيث, مَاكِر

Farsçaرند , مکار /ˈrind/

knave; rogue; ruffian; debauched person · someone who seems morally debauched, but is pure at heart and superior to those who blindly follow social norms · a skilled gambler

çekim: çoğul رِندان

köken: Unknown. The Arabic broken plural is unetymological. Akin to Northern Kurdish rind.

aile: رِندانه, رِندی

از دزدان خلقی را به خود گرد کرده بود، از اوباشان و رندان روستا چهار هزار مرد.

طایفهٔ رندان بخلاف درویشی بدر آمدند و سخن ناسزا گفتند و بزدند و برنجانیدند.

عاشق و رند و نظربازم و میگویم فاش تا بدانی که به چندین هنر آراستهام

Özbekçeayyor

Felemenkçedoortrapt , geslepen , heimelijk , kronkelend , kundigheid , leep /doːrˈtrɑpt/

shrewd, cunning · mean, malevolent

çekim: karşılaştırma doortrapter · üstünlük doortraptst

köken: Equivalent to door- + getrapt. It appears to be derived from a verb door- + trappen, which is unattested.

Portekizceardil , astúcia , astuto , esperteza , esperto , habilidade (eril) /aʁˈd͡ʒiw/

ruse · trick · stratagem

çekim: çoğul ardis

Yunancaπονηριά (dişil) /po.niɾˈʝa/

cunning, guile · ruse, wile

çekim: çoğul πονηριές · tamlayan πονηριάς

eş: καπατσοσύνη, ατσιδοσύνη, ατσιδισμός

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek πονηριά (ponēriá), from Ancient Greek πονηρία (ponēría, “knavery, mischief”), with synizesis. By surface analysis, πονηρ(ός) (ponir(ós)) + -ιά (-iá)

Japonca狡い , 狡猾, 狡猾な

こすいの漢字表記。

Korece교활하다 /kjoβwa̠ɾɦa̠da̠/

to be crafty, to be sly

eş: 교쾌하다, 교힐하다

köken: 교활(狡猾) (gyohwal) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).

İsveççelist , listig , lömsk , slug , slughet

smartness, trick, cunning

çekim: çoğul lister · tamlayan lists

köken: From Old Swedish list, from Old Norse list, from Proto-Germanic *listiz, from Proto-Indo-European *leys-, *leyǝs-. Cognate with Icelandic list.

aile: golvlist, kromlist, statuslist

Lehçechytrość , chytry , cwaniactwo , cwany , przebiegłość , przebiegły (dişil) /ˈxɘ.trɔɕt͡ɕ/

cunning, slyness, craftiness, guile · greed, avarice

çekim: tamlayan chytrości

eş: podstępność, przebiegłość, spryt, chciwość, skąpstwo, sknerstwo

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *xytrъ Proto-Indo-European *-Hostis Proto-Balto-Slavic *-astis Proto-Slavic *-ostь Proto-Slavic *xytrostь Old Polish chytrość Polish chytrość Inherited from Old Polish chytrość. By surface analysis, chytry + -ość.

Ukraynacaлука́вий, підступний , хитрий, хи́трий /pʲid͡zˈstupnei̯/

guileful, insidious, sly, sneaky, underhand · perfidious, treacherous (exhibiting treachery)

köken: Most likely borrowed from Polish podstępny. By surface analysis, пі́дступ (pídstup) + -ний (-nyj). Compare Belarusian падсту́пны (padstúpny).

Fincekatala , kiero , kierous , ovela , oveluus , petollinen /ˈkɑtɑlɑ/

mean, base, vile, devious, heinous

çekim: karşılaştırma katalampi · üstünlük katalin

köken: Proto-Finnic *katala. Compare kavala and kamala (from Proto-Finnic *kavala and *kamala) as well as ketale. Cognates include Estonian kadal (“bad, weak, miserable”) and Karelian katala (“pitiful”).

aile: katalasti, katalus, kataluus

Çekçelstivý , mazaný, nečestný, prohnaný , vychytralý , záludný /ˈlscɪviː/

sly, cunning

çekim: karşılaştırma lstivější · üstünlük nejlstivější

köken: Inherited from Old Czech lstivý. By surface analysis, lest + -ivý.

Rumencecapacitate , șiret , viclean , viclenie (dişil) /kapatʃiˈtate/

capacity

çekim: çoğul capacități · tamlayan capacități

köken: Borrowed from French capacité, from Latin capacitas.

Macarcaalattomos , csalafinta , cseles , dörzsölt , ravasz /ˈɒlɒtːomoʃ/

catty, cunning, sneaky, sly, treacherous (surreptitiously malevolent) · insidious (wasting in a stealthy, gradual manner) · sneaky, dishonest, deceitful (done in secret)

çekim: karşılaştırma alattomosabb · üstünlük legalattomosabb

aile: alattomosan, alattomoskodik, alattomosság

İbraniceעַרְמוּמִי

Latinceastus , callidus , vafer, versūtia, versūtus (eril) /ˈaːs.tʊs/

(by) craft, cunning, guile (with a positive or negative connotation) · tricks, stratagems

çekim: çoğul ā̆stūs · tamlayan ā̆stūs

eş: dolus, calliditās

köken: Of uncertain origin. Suggestions include: * from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éd-*sth₂u- (“a standing by”), from *steh₂-, thus formed to astō (“to stand by”) like the verb praestō to the adverb of the same form, with a by-form praestū. In this case the full nominal declension is secondary; * from Ancient Greek ἄστυ (ástu), from the common characterization of city-dwellers as more intelligent, also seen…

aile: ā̆stūtus, ā̆stūtia

Dancalistig , snedig

cunning, sly

köken: From Old Danish listugh, from Old Norse listugr (“clever”). Equivalent to list + -ig. Cognate with Gothic 𐌻𐌹𐍃𐍄𐌴𐌹𐌲𐍃 (listeigs).

Norveççesleip, slu, snedighet

Vietnamcaláu lỉnh , xảo quyệt , xảo trá /law˧˦ lïŋ˧˩/

roguish; sly; clever

köken: -inh reduplication of láu.

Bulgarcaкова́рен, коварство, лука́в, лукавство, неи́скрен, нече́стен

slyness, wile, archness

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *lǫkavьstvo. By surface analysis, лука́в (lukáv) + -ство (-stvo).

Slovakçaľstivý, mazaný, prefíkaný, prešibaný /ʎsciviː/