налагам
/nɐˈɫaɡɐm/
BULGARCA → TR
Bulgarca "налагам" kelimesi Türkçe'de çarptırmak, çektirmek, ceza almak, el koymak, haczetmek anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçarptırmak
Genelçektirmek
Genelceza almak
Genelel koymak
Genelhaczetmek
Geneltarhetmek
Geneluğratmak
Genelvergi toplamak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişnone
ortaçнала́ган
şimdikiнала́га
Tanım
•to stack, to pile up · to lay on top of, to superimpose · to apply (a medicinal substance, bandage, etc.)
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaauferlegen, auflegen, aufsetzen, aufzwingen, dreschen, durchhauen /ˈau̯fɛʁˌleːɡn̩/
to impose
çekim: geçmiş erlegte auf · ortaç auferlegt · şimdiki erlegt auf · ulaç auferlegend
köken: auf + erlegen
jemandem etwas auferlegen
Steuern auferlegen
Fransızcaimposer, infliger, lever, superposer, tabassage /ɛ̃.po.ze/
to impose · to tax (a person, a product), or to impose (a tax) · to triumph, to win
çekim: geçmiş imposé · ortaç imposé · şimdiki impose · ulaç imposant
köken: From Latin imponere; by surface analysis im- + poser. Cf. the Old French form emposer.
aile: en imposer, imposable, imposant, impôt
Le régime s'est fait très impopulaire en imposant le vin.
Il s'est imposé vendredi devant Beat Feuz.
Quelques précisions s'imposent.
İspanyolcaapalear, aplicar, aporrear, arruinar, enforzar, imponer /apaleˈaɾ/
to hit with a spade · to beat up; thrash
çekim: geçmiş apaleé · ortaç apaleado · şimdiki apalea
eş: aventar, palear
köken: From a- + palo + -ear.
aile: apaleamiento
La persona que apalea una culebra y no la mata, queda sin fuerzas para toda su vida, si el reptil huye y se esconde en su cueva.
İtalyancaapplicare, comminare, fare rispettare, imporre, infliggere, rispettare /ap.pliˈka.re/
to apply, to put, to stick, to spread · to impose, to enforce
çekim: geçmiş applicàto · ortaç applicàto · şimdiki àpplica · ulaç applicànte
eş: accostare, aggiungere, apporre, attaccare, far aderire, incollare
köken: Borrowed from Latin applicāre.
aile: applicabile, applicarsi, applicativo, applicato, applicatore, applicazione
Rusçaбить, взима́ть, избива́ть, накла́дывать, налага́ть, наложи́ть /bʲitʲ/
to beat · to chime (of a clock) · to churn
çekim: geçmiş би́вший · ortaç би́вший · şimdiki бьёт · ulaç бью́щий
eş: ударять, стучать, избивать, стучать, хлопать, грохотать
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *biti, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂-.
aile: бива́ть, би́ться, вбить, вбива́ть, взбить, взбива́ть, взби́ться, взбива́ться, вы́бить, выбива́ть
В на́ше вре́мя учи́тель никогда́ не бьёт ученика́.
Ты ду́маешь, меня́ не би́ли? Меня́, Олё́ша, так би́ли, что ты э́того и в стра́шном сне не уви́дишь.
бить в ладо́ши
Farsçaبرنهادن, تحمیل کردن, دچار کردن
Azericeqoymaq, tətbiq etmək /ɡojˈmɑχ/
to put, to place, to set · to put on (to don) (mostly with papaq) · to put in (stitches)
çekim: geçmiş qoymuş · ortaç qoymuş · şimdiki qoyur
köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish قویمق (qoymaq), from Proto-Turkic *kod-, a derivation from Proto-Turkic *ko-. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (kōd-), [script needed] (kōt-, “to put, to set down, to lay, to place”), Turkish koymak, etc.
Kişi gətirdiyi pulu stolun üstünə qoydu.
Oyuncağı uşağın qabağına qoydum.
Apar qoy yerinəǃ
Felemenkçehandhaven, opleggen, slaan /ˈɦɑntˌɦaː.və(n)/
to enforce, to maintain, to uphold · to persevere with, to persist with/in · to remain in charge, to remain in place
çekim: geçmiş handhaafden · ortaç gehandhaafd · şimdiki handhaaft · ulaç handhavend
köken: From Middle Dutch hanthaven, from Middle High German hanthaben, itself a calque from Old French maintenir, from Vulgar Latin manūteneō. Likely based also on Middle Dutch handhave (“handle”). Cognate with German handhaben.
aile: handhaver, handhaving
Portekizcearrebentar, impor, infligir /a.ʁe.bẽˈta(ʁ)/
to break, smash · to burst
çekim: geçmiş arrebentei · ortaç arrebentado · şimdiki arrebenta
eş: arregaçar, detonar
köken: From a- + rebentar.
İsveççeålägga, banka, klubba, upprätthålla /²oːˌlɛɡa/
to impose a formal requirement (on someone, to do or not do something); to impose, to prescribe, (of a punishment) to inflict
çekim: geçmiş ålade · ortaç ålagd · ulaç åläggande
köken: Inherited from Old Swedish ālæggia, from Old Norse leggja á, from Proto-Germanic *analagjaną. Equivalent to å (“on (obsolete)”) + lägga (“lay”). Cognate with German anlegen, English onlay.
De ålades att betala en miljon kronor i böter
Lehçenakładać, nałożyć, nawarstwiać, nawarstwić, pobierać, ściągać /naˈkwa.dat͡ɕ/
to apply, to put on, to dab (e.g. sunscreen) [with instrumental ‘with what’] · to put on, to dress (to put clothing either on oneself or another) [with dative ‘whom’] · to ladle, to put into (to place into a container or dish) [with accusative] or [with genitive ‘what’], [with dative ‘for whom’],
çekim: geçmiş nakładano · şimdiki nakłada
eş: pokrywać, okładać, ubierać, oblekać
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂en-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *nō Proto-Slavic *na Proto-Slavic *na- Old Polish na- Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂-der. Proto-Slavic *klàsti Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Proto-Slavic *kladati Old Polish kładać Old Polish nakładać Polish…
aile: nakładany, nakład, nakładacz, nakładaczka, nakładarka, nakładca, nakładka, nakładnik, nakładać kaganiec, nałożyć kaganiec
Ukraynacaнав'яза́ти, нав'я́зувати, наклада́ти, накла́сти
Hintçeथोपना /t̪ʰoːp.nɑː/
to impose, force on (figurative and literal)
çekim: geçmiş थोपता · şimdiki थोपता है
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀣𑁄𑀧𑁆𑀧𑀤𑀺 (thoppadi), from Sanskrit *स्तोप्यते (*stopyate, “it is obstructed”). Compare Marathi थोपणे (thopṇe).
अपना धर्म किसी पर थोपो नहीं।
प्लास्टर थोपना
Finceaiheuttaa, kantaa, langettaa, määrätä, murjoa, pakottaa /ˈɑi̯heutːɑːˣ/
to cause, bring about, bring to pass, engender · to result in, lead to · to inflict, thrust upon, impose, cause, incur
çekim: geçmiş aiheuttanut · şimdiki aiheuttaisi · ulaç aiheuttava
köken: aihe (“cause”) + -uttaa; "to be the cause of". First attested in Frans Ferdinand Ahlman: Ruotsalais-suomalainen ja suomalais-ruotsalainen sanakirja ("Swedish-Finnish and Finnish-Swedish Dictionary", 2nd edition, 1883-1884).
aile: aiheuttaja, aiheuttaminen, aiheutus
Bakteerit aiheuttavat monia sairauksia, mutta ovat toisaalta välttämättömiä ihmisen hyvinvoinnille.
Kuljettajan väsymys aiheutti onnettomuuden.
itse aiheutettu
Çekçebacit, máznout, obstavit, praštit, prosazovat, udržovat /ˈbat͡sɪt/
to hit, to strike · to fall down
çekim: geçmiş bacivše · ortaç bacila · şimdiki bací
eş: uhodit, udeřit, praštit, bouchnout, narazit, klepnout
Děvče bacilo koštětem o zemi.
to tax
çekim: geçmiş impozitat · ortaç impozitat · şimdiki impozitează
köken: From impozit + -a.
Macarcabetartat, elfogadtat, elkoboz, érvényesít, fenntart, kierőszakol /ˈɛlkoboz/
to confiscate, to seize (to use one's authority to lay claim to and separate a possession from its holder)
çekim: geçmiş elkoboztak
köken: el- + koboz
aile: elkobzás
Latinceimpōnō, infligo, superimpōnō /ĩːˈfliː.ɡoː/
to knock or strike against · to inflict or impose
çekim: ortaç īnflīctus · şimdiki īnflīgit · ulaç īnflīgēns
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₁én Proto-Italic *en Proto-Italic *en- Latin in- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-der. Latin fligo Latin īnflīgō From in- (“in, at, on, upon”) + fligo (“to strike, to strike down”).
aile: īnflīctiō
Dancabanke, hamre ned, sable ned, slå til plukfisk (nötr)
a bank (underwater area of higher elevation, a sandbank) · a bank (of clouds or fog)
çekim: çoğul banker · tamlayan bankes
köken: From the noun bakke.
aile: fiskebanke, sandbanke, tågebanke
Norveççeslå løs på
to beat, to hit, to strike (to inflict physical pain or punishment through blows) · to strike, to bang, to pound (to hit forcefully against something; of rain, waves, or wind) · to beat, to strike, to toll (to produce sound by striking; of hearts, clocks, or thunder)
çekim: geçmiş bol by som bil · şimdiki bije · ulaç bijúci
zıt: ladiť, pasovať
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Slovak biť Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti. First attested in the 15th century.
aile: bič, bidlo, bitie, bitka, dobiť, nabiť, náboj, obiť, odbiť, odboj
biť niekoho hlava-nehlava
biť niekoho ako psa
kto chce psa biť, palicu si nájde
Slovenceobdavčevati
Estoncaäigama, äsama, kolkima, võmmima
Katalancaimposar, infligir, superposar /im.poˈza/
to impose something on someone, to enforce, to foist · to prevail over someone, to dominate, to show force · to put money on deposit to invest
çekim: geçmiş imposí · ortaç imposat · şimdiki imposa
köken: From Latin impōnere, influenced by posar.
aile: imposant
to beat up · to prop, shore
çekim: geçmiş apanquei · ortaç apancado · şimdiki apanca
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese apancar (attested since the middle of the 15th century, used restricted to Galicia). By surface analysis, a- + panca (“crowbar”) + -ar. Compare Spanish apalancar and Portuguese espancar.
Con brosas de ouro o Macedonio un día fendera portas de cidás e a os reises nemigos apancara
İrlandacacuir i bhfeidhm
to execute, put into effect, put into operation, apply · to enforce (a rule, law etc.) · to impose (establish or apply by authority)
Ermeniceպարտադրել, վզին փաթաթել /pɑɾtɑdˈɾel/
to oblige · to compel, to force, to make
çekim: geçmiş պարտադրեի · şimdiki պարտադրում է
köken: Denominal verb of պարտադիր (partadir).
Etimoloji
From Old Church Slavonic налагати (nalagati), from Proto-Slavic *nālāgāti.