çekim: geçmiş drosch · ortaç gedroschen · şimdiki drischt · ulaç dreschend
eş: prügeln, schlagen, verhauen
köken: From Middle High German dreschen, from Old High German dreskan, from Proto-Germanic *þreskaną. Compare Low German dörschen, Dutch dorsen, English thresh, Danish tærske.
çekim: geçmiş battu · ortaç battu · şimdiki bat · ulaç battant
eş: bagarrer, bastonner, castagner, rosser, rouer
köken: Inherited from Middle French battre, from Old French batre, from Latin battere, from earlier battuere.
aile: battage, battement, batterie, battoir, battre à plate couture, battre à plates coutures, battre comme plâtre, battre de l'aile, battre en brèche, battre en retraite
J'irai dans un bar ce soir. […] Je me battrai pour une place au comptoir.
to beat, hit, strike · to play (an instrument) · to bite
çekim: geçmiş زد · ortaç زده · şimdiki میزند · ulaç زننده
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (MHYTWN-n /zadan/) (root [script needed] (zn- /zan-/)), from Old Persian 𐎩𐎫𐎡𐎹 (j-t-i-y /jaⁿtiy/, “to strike, defeat”) (root [Term?] (/ja(n)-/)), from Proto-Iranian *ǰánti, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *ǰʰánti (“to slay, strike”). Cognate with Younger Avestan 𐬘𐬀𐬌𐬧𐬙𐬌 (jaⁱṇti), Sanskrit हन्ति (hánti), English bane.
to hit (a target) · to get something right · to adjust
çekim: geçmiş acertei · ortaç acertado · şimdiki acerta
zıt: errar
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese acertar. By surface analysis, a- + certo + -ar. Compare Galician and Spanish acertar and English ascertain.
to repeatedly strike something with a fist or hard object · to pound, to bang · to cut (a recreational drug)
çekim: geçmiş bankade · ortaç bankad · ulaç bankande
köken: From Old Swedish bånga, from Old Norse banga, from Proto-Germanic *bang- (“to beat, pound”), from Proto-Indo-European *bʰen- (“to beat, injure”).
Någon bankade hårt på dörren
Banka inte för hårt på tv:n. Det kan göra mer skada än nytta.
to strike, hit · to strike, attack, raid (perform an attacking maneuver) · to crack down [with illative ‘on’] (to enforce more stringently or more thoroughly)
çekim: geçmiş iskenyt · şimdiki iskee · ulaç iskevä
köken: From Proto-Finnic *iskedäk (“to hit, strike; to ply (thread)”).
to play a game that involves striking or slamming with one's hands or something you hold; compare đá (“to kick; to play a sport that involves kicking”) · to play (a non-wind instrument); compare thổi (“to play/blow (a wind instrument)”) · to type on a typewriter or computer keyboard
köken: Non-Sino-Vietnamese reading of Chinese 打 (SV: đảnh). Cognate with Muong Bi tẻnh, tảnh. Borrowed from a form with velar coda.
aile: đánh bại, đánh bạo, đánh bắt, đánh bóng, đánh đấm, đánh đập, đánh địt, đánh đòn, đánh đổi, đánh đồng
to beat, to hit, to strike (to inflict physical pain or punishment through blows) · to strike, to bang, to pound (to hit forcefully against something; of rain, waves, or wind) · to beat, to strike, to toll (to produce sound by striking; of hearts, clocks, or thunder)
çekim: geçmiş bol by som bil · şimdiki bije · ulaç bijúci
zıt: ladiť, pasovať
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰeyh₂- Proto-Balto-Slavic *bī́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *bìti Slovak biť Inherited from Proto-Slavic *bìti. First attested in the 15th century.
to slam, beat, strike · to drown out, muffle · to throw down, cast off, discard
çekim: geçmiş treñkė · ortaç trenkęs · ulaç trenkiąs
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *trénkʷ-ye-ti, the ye-present of *trenkʷ- (“to push, press”). Cognate with Latvian triekt (“to beat, shake”), Proto-Germanic *þrinhwaną (“to press, push; to force”).
Etimoloji
Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese apancar (attested since the middle of the 15th century, used restricted to Galicia). By surface analysis, a- + panca (“crowbar”) + -ar. Compare Spanish apalancar and Portuguese espancar.