to be bad (various meanings) · to be bad; to be evil; to be ill-natured · to be bad, to be immoral
eş: 악하다, 못하다
zıt: 좋다, 착하다, 옳다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 낟ᄇᆞ다〮 (Yale: nàt-pò-tá), equivalent to unattested verb *낟다〮 (Yale: *nàt-tá) + ᄫᆞ (Yale: -Wo-, adjective-deriving suffix). Middle Korean meaning: "to be insufficient". Later largely displaced 궂다〮 (Yale: kwùc-tá), the Middle Korean generic word for "bad", nowadays used mainly in reference to the weather and in idiomatic…
köken: Calque of German Durchschnitt, from durch + Schnitt, equivalent to genom (“through”) + snitt (“cut”). Cognate with Danish gennemsnit, Norwegian Bokmål gjennomsnitt and Norwegian Nynorsk gjennomsnitt.
bad, poor (of low quality, not very useful or effective; incompetent, unskilled, untalented) · bad (not suitable, fitting or appropriate) · bad, unpleasant, wicked
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 財源, composed of 財 (“wealth”) and 源 (“source”).
Etimoloji
From Middle High German mittel, from Old High German mittil (akin to Old Saxon middil), from Proto-Germanic *midlą, *midilą, *medalą (“middle”), *midil-. Compare Dutch middel, English middle. See also Mitte.