malicious; vicious; malevolent · pernicious; virulent · malignant
çekim: karşılaştırma bösartiger · üstünlük am bösartigsten
eş: böswillig
köken: From Böse + -artig.
malicious, malevolent
eş: malévole, malivole, malintentionné
zıt: bienveillant
köken: From mal (“bad”) + veuillant (archaic present participle of vouloir; unrelated to veiller). Calque of Latin malevolēns.
aile: logiciel malveillant, malveillance, programme malveillant
malicious, malevolent · malignant
çekim: çoğul malignos
eş: malévolo, malvado, pérfido, perverso, odioso, dañino
zıt: benigno
köken: Borrowed from Latin malignus.
aile: ántrax maligno, espíritu maligno, malignamente
wicked, naughty · captive, captured, imprisoned · unhappy, miserable
çekim: üstünlük cattivissimo
eş: bieco, crudele, duro, empio, iniquo, insensibie
zıt: degno, giusto, buono, bravo, gentile, simpatetico
köken: Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.
aile: cattiveria
🔊 Ho un cattivo presentimento.
Rusça 🔊 зло́бный , злой , злонаме́ренный , зло́стный , злоумы́шленный /zɫoj/ wicked, evil, ill-natured · malicious, malevolent, spiteful · angry, enraged, "mad"
çekim: karşılaştırma (по)зле́е · üstünlük (наи)зле́йший
eş: дурной, порочный, сердитый, недобрый, лютый, злобный
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlъ, from Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas, from Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-.
🔊 злы́е дела́
🔊 Его́ гу́бы искриви́ла зла́я улы́бка.
🔊 Он был зол на всех.
ill-intentioned, evil-minded, malicious
çekim: karşılaştırma daha pis məqsədli · üstünlük ən pis məqsədli
köken: Morphologically pis + məqsəd + -li.
mad, angry · upset, frustrated · evil
çekim: karşılaştırma bozer · üstünlük meest boos
eş: toornig
köken: From Middle Dutch bôse, from Old Dutch bōsi, from Proto-West Germanic *bausī, from Proto-Germanic *bausuz.
aile: boosheid
🔊 Er zijn boze geesten in deze bossen.
malicious (resulting from malice or spite) · mean (causing or intending to cause intentional harm)
eş: malvado
mean, cruel, malicious
çekim: karşılaştırma elakare · üstünlük elakast
köken: From Old Swedish elaker, from e- (“always”) + *laker (from Old Norse lakr, cognate with English lack).
aile: elakartad, elakhet
hostile
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej wrogi · üstünlük najbardziej wrogi
eş: niechętny, surowy, wraży
köken: Etymology tree Old Polish wróg Polish wróg Proto-Indo-European *-isder. Proto-Indo-European *-ósder. Proto-Slavic *-ьjь Old Polish -i Polish -i Polish wrogi From wróg + -i.
aile: złowrogi
Ukraynaca 🔊 злі́сний , зловми́сний
hateful, malicious, spiteful, malevolent
çekim: çoğul द्वेषियों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit द्वेषिन् (dveṣin). By surface analysis, द्वेष (dveṣ) + -ई (-ī).
🔊 एक द्वेषी व्यक्ति कभी भी दूसरों की सफलता से प्रसन्न नहीं होता।
bad, mean, wicked, evil · mischievous, troublesome, cheeky, badly behaved · uncomfortable, nasty, bad
çekim: karşılaştırma ilkeämpi · üstünlük ilkein
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ilkëda, probably borrowed (and derived) from Proto-Germanic *ilhilaz (“bad, evil”). Cognates include Karelian ilkie, Estonian ilge, English ill.
aile: iljetä, ilkeillä, ilkeys, ilkeästi, ilki, ilki-, ilkiö, ilkeäluonteinen, ilkeämielinen, ilkeännäköinen
🔊 Matilla oli Eetu-niminen kaksoisveli, joka on aina ollut ilkeä ja huonokäytöksinen.
🔊 Vamman takia urheilu tuntuu tätä nykyä ilkeälle.
🔊 »Ilkeä kaasunhaju porraskäytävässä. Aivan pää tulee kipeäksi!»
malicious
çekim: karşılaştırma škodolibější · üstünlük nejškodolibější
köken: Calque of German schadenfroh or back-formation from škodolibost, corresponding to škoda + -o- + libý.
malicious
köken: Borrowed from French malicieux. Equivalent to maliție + -os.
ill-intentioned, evil-minded, malevolent
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih berniat jahat · üstünlük paling berniat jahat
köken: From ber- + niat jahat.
malicious, ill-intentioned, malevolent (having the intention to harm, offend, or cause trouble) · hostile, unfriendly, ill-disposed (showing lack of goodwill or a hostile attitude) · malicious (designed to damage, disrupt, steal data, or gain unauthorized access to a computer system)
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-злонаме́рени · üstünlük на́й-злонаме́рени
köken: From зло (zlo) + наме́рен (naméren).
🔊 Той разбра, че обвинението е злонамерено и цели да навреди на репутацията му.
🔊 В думите ѝ нямаше критика, а само злонамерено желание да го унижи.
🔊 Журналистът задаваше въпросите си с явно злонамерен тон.
Slovakça 🔊 zlomyseľný , zloprajný , zlovoľný
Slovence 🔊 hudoben , škodoželjen , zloben
malicious · mistrustful
köken: Borrowed from Latin malitiōsus.
aile: maliciosament
malicious, vicious, insidious
çekim: üstünlük ամենանենգ
köken: From Old Armenian նենգ (neng).
ill-intentioned, evil-minded, malevolent
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih berniat jahat · üstünlük paling berniat jahat
köken: berniat (“intentioned”) + jahat (“evil”)