Yidiş "וויי" kelimesi Türkçe'de acı, ağrı, dert, gam, kaygı, keder anlamına gelir.

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וויי

/vɛɪ̯/

eril

YIDIŞ → TR

Yidiş "וויי" kelimesi Türkçe'de acı, ağrı, dert, gam, kaygı anlamına gelir.

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Tanım

•pain

Diğer Dillerde

AlmancaJammer , Kummer , Leid , Schmerz , Weh /ˈjamɐ/

misery

çekim: tamlayan Jammers

köken: From Middle High German jāmer, from Old High German jāmar, from Proto-West Germanic *jāmar, from Proto-Germanic *jēmaraz. Cognates include Dutch jammer and English yammer.

Fransızcadouleur , mal , malheur , misère , peine , tristesse (dişil) /du.lœʁ/

pain · distress

çekim: çoğul douleurs

eş: affliction, tourment, mal, souffrance

köken: Inherited from Old French dolor, from Latin dolor (“pain”), from doleō + -or.

aile: douloureux

İspanyolcaay , calvario , castigar , condenar , congoja , dolor /ˈai/

ah!, alas! · woe! · expresses pain, sorrow, or surprise

eş: guay

köken: Onomatopoeic.

aile: ay ay ay, ay de mí, ay Dios, ay ve vos

¡Ay de ti si no te rebelas!

İtalyancadifficoltà , disgrazia , dolore , guaio , sofferenza (dişil) /dif.fi.kolˈta/

difficulty

eş: astrusità, complessità, complicazione, crisi, difficile, fatica

köken: Borrowed from Latin difficultātem.

Rusçaболь , го́ре , грусть , му́ка , му́чить impf or му́чать , печа́ль /bolʲ/

pain, ache · pang, stab, stitch

çekim: çoğul бо́ли · tamlayan бо́ли

eş: му́ка, мучение, горе, печаль, скорбь

köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic боль (bolĭ), from Proto-Slavic *bolь.

These parts of the work should be called: a^([sic]) best means for getting a headache!

Arapçaألم , أَلَم , أَلَمٌ , حَزَن , وَجَع (eril)

to be in pain, to ache

çekim: geçmiş أَلِمْتُ

zıt: لَذَّة

If you are suffering, [know that] they are suffering as you suffer.

Farsçaدَرْد

Azericeacı , ağrı , dərd /ɑˈd͡ʒɯ/

bitter (having an acrid taste) · bitter, heavy, distressing, harsh · caustic (of smoke)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha acı · üstünlük ən acı

zıt: şirin

köken: Inherited from Old Anatolian Turkish آجُو (acu), from Proto-Turkic *āčï-g (“bitter”). Cognate with Chuvash йӳҫек (jüś̬ek).

aile: acıqovuq, acıqovun, acılamaq, acılaşdırmaq, acılaşmaq, acılıq, acılıqotu, acımsov, acımsovluq

acı dadı

acı bitki

acı reallıq/həqiqət

Kazakçaауру , жара , сыздау /ɑwˈrʊw/

pain · illness, disease · ill person, patient

çekim: çoğul аурулар · tamlayan аурудың

eş: дерт, кесел, науқас, сырқат

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”). Cognate with Karakhanid اَغْرِغْ (aɣrïɣ, “pain”), Old Uyghur ՚՚q̈ryq (aɣrïɣ, “pain, illness”), Kyrgyz оору (ooru), Southern Altai оору (ooru), Uzbek ogʻriq (“pain, illness”), Uyghur ئاغرىق (aghriq, “illness”), Khakas ағырығ (ağırığ, “illness; ill”), Tuvan аарыг (aarıg, “illness, pain”), Yakut ыарыы (ïarïï,…

aile: аурулы, аурулық, аурусыз, аурусыздық, аурухана

Özbekçealam , dard , ogʻriq

flag

çekim: çoğul alamlar · tamlayan alamning

köken: Borrowed from Arabic عَلَم (ʕalam).

Tatarcaавырту , ачы , сызлау

Türkmenceagyry , ajy /aːˈdʒɯ/

bitter (having an acrid taste)

çekim: karşılaştırma ajyrak · üstünlük iň ajy

köken: From Proto-Turkic *āčïg (“bitter”).

Kırgızcaоору /oːˈru/

pain · illness, sickness

çekim: çoğul оорулар · tamlayan оорунун

eş: ылаң, сыркоо, ноокас, сыздоо

zıt: соо

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain, illness”), an action noun of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”).

aile: оору-, оорукана, ооруксун-, оорукчал, оорулук, оорулуу

тиш оору

ички оорулар.

Uygurcaئاغرىق , ئەلەم , دەرد /ʔɑʁriq/

ache, pain · disease · a sick person

çekim: çoğul ئاغرىقلار

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrïg. Cognates with Turkish ağrı, Kyrgyz оору (ooru), etc.

Başkurtçaауыртыу /ɑ.wɯ̞rt-/

to feel pain (in a specific place)

çekim: çoğul ауыртыуҙар · tamlayan ауыртыуҙың

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-t-ïg (“pain”), action noun of *agrï-t- (“to cause pain; to feel pain in a specific spot; to be ill”), originally a causative form of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”). Compare to Kazakh ауырту (auyrtu, “to cause pain”), Yakut ыарыт- (ïarït-, “to cause pain; to be ill”), Turkish ağrıtmak (“to cause pain”), Chuvash ырату (yrat̬u, “pain”), etc.

Çuvaşçaырату

pain

çekim: çoğul ыратусем

köken: From Proto-Turkic *agrï-t-ïg (“pain”), an action noun of *agrï-t- (“to cause pain; to feel pain in a specific spot; to be ill”), originally a causative form of *agrï- (“to ache; be ill”). Also Proto-Turkic *agrï-g (“pain”). Compare to Tatar авырту (awırtu, “pain”), Bashkir ауыртыу (awırtıw, “pain; to feel pain in a specific spot”); Kazakh ауырту (auyrtu, “to cause pain”), Yakut ыарыт- (ïarït-,…

Felemenkçedroefheid , ellende , lijden , ongeluk , pijn (dişil) /ˈdruf.ɦɛi̯t/

sadness, grief

çekim: çoğul droefheden

köken: From Middle Dutch droefheit. Equivalent to droef (“sad”) + -heid (“-ness”).

Portekizcecastigar , desgraça , dor , infelicidade , mágoa /kas.t͡ʃiˈɡa(ʁ)/

to punish, to castigate (to cause to suffer for crime or misconduct)

çekim: geçmiş castiguei · ortaç castigado · şimdiki castiga

köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese castigar, from Latin castīgāre (“to chastise, to reprimand”), possibly an early borrowing.

aile: castigo

Yunancaθλίψη , οδύνη , πόνος , συμφορά (dişil) /ˈθlipsi/

sorrow, sadness, grief, affliction

çekim: çoğul θλίψεις · tamlayan θλίψης

eş: αραθυμιά, καημός, οδύνη, πίκρα, στεναχώρια

zıt: χαρά

köken: From Ancient Greek θλῖψις (thlîpsis, “pressure”).

aile: θλιπτικός, κατάθλιψη

Η θλίψη της ήταν μεγάλη για την απώλεια του συζύγου της.

Japonca痛み , 苦痛 /ita̠mʲi/

physical pain, ache, sore · grief, distress · 傷み: damage to an object

köken: Nominalization of 痛(いた)む (itamu, “to cause pain, hurt”).

Çinceтын , 疼痛 , 痛苦 , 苦痛 /tʰɤŋ³⁵ tʰʊŋ⁵¹/

painful; sore · sad; sorrowful

劇烈的疼痛

剧烈的疼痛

Korece고통 , 아픔 , 통증 /ko̞tʰo̞ŋ/

pain

eş: 고한, 아픔, 고뇌

köken: Sino-Korean word from 苦痛, from 苦 (“tormenting”) + 痛 (“ache”)

İsveççesmärta , sorg , ve

inflection of smärt: · plural

çekim: çoğul smärtor · tamlayan smärtas

köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German smerte, ultimately from the source of Etymology 3 below.

Smärta är när det gör ont

känna smärta

bröstsmärtor

Lehçeból , boleść , cierpienie , niedola , nieszczęście , żałość (eril) /ˈbul/

pain, ache (unpleasant physical, sensory experience physically felt in some part of the body usually caused by injury or illness) · synonym of wrzód · pain (unpleasant emotional, feeling associated with something bad that happened)

çekim: çoğul bóle · tamlayan bólu

eş: cierpienie, udręka, boleść, gw. (Górny Śląsk) bol, opłakiwanie, rozpacz

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel(H)-der. Proto-Slavic *bolě̀ti Proto-Indo-European *-is Proto-Balto-Slavic *-is Proto-Slavic *-ь Proto-Slavic *bȍlь Old Polish ból Polish ból Inherited from Old Polish ból.

Mam ból głowy.

Gdzie pani czuje ból?

Ukraynacaбіль /bʲilʲ/

ache, pain

çekim: çoğul бо́лі · tamlayan бо́лю

köken: From Proto-Slavic *bolь.

aile: головни́й бі́ль

Hintçeदर्द , दुख , दुःख , पीड़ा , व्यथा (eril) /d̪əɾd̪/

pain · ache · affliction

çekim: çoğul दर्दों

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian درد (dard), from Middle Persian dlt' (dard, “pain”). Compare Bengali দরদ (dorod), Punjabi ਦਰਦ (darad).

aile: दर्दनाक, दर्दनाशक, दर्दनिवारक

Fincejomotus , kärsimys , kipu , piina , rangaista , särky /ˈjomotus/

a persistent or pulsating ache or aching sensation

çekim: çoğul jomotukset · tamlayan jomotuksen

köken: jomottaa + -us

Çekçeběda , bolest , hoře , strast , trápení (dişil) /ˈbjɛda/

sorrow

çekim: çoğul bědy · tamlayan bědy

eş: ouvej, ach, achich ouvej

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *běda, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰeydʰ- (“trust, be convinced”).

aile: bědovat

Etimoloji

From Middle High German we, wach, from Old High German wē, wa, wach, from Proto-West Germanic *wai, from Proto-Germanic *wai. Cognate with German Weh, English woe.

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