soul; life; life-force · energy; strength · main point; essence
çekim: çoğul جانها
köken: From Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (HYA), [Book Pahlavi needed] (yʾn'), 𐫃𐫏𐫀𐫗 (gyʾn /gyān/, “soul, ghost”), from Proto-Iranian *wyaHnáH (equivalent to *wi- + *HanH- (“to breathe”)), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *wiyaHnás, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂enh₁- (“to breathe”), whence, for example, Latin animus. Cognate with Northern Kurdish giyan, Central Kurdish گیان (giyan), Avestan 𐬬𐬌𐬌𐬁𐬥𐬀𐬌𐬌𐬁…
aile: از جان و دل, به جان آمدن, جان تسلیم کردن, جان دادن, جانان, جانباز, جاندار, جانسوز, جانسپار, جانآفرین
köken: From Arabic عَاشِق (ʕāšiq, “lover”). Cognate with Tatar гашыйк (ğaşıyq), Kazakh ғашық (ğaşyq), Kyrgyz ашык (aşık), Uzbek oshiq, Uyghur ئاشىق (ashiq), Turkish âşık, Turkmen aşyk, etc.
a woman one is romantically involved with in addition to one's primary partner, usually in secret; a mistress; a kept woman · a woman from the countryside
çekim: çoğul buitenvrouwen
köken: Compound of buiten (“outside”) + vrouw (“woman, wife”). For the sense "mistress", compare Antillean Creole fanm déwo, Haitian Creole fanm deyò.
köken: From chłop + -ak. Originally from the Mazovian dialect, as there is a tendency to use the suffix -ak instead of -ę to create young nouns (compare Polish dziecię vs Polish dzieciak, źrebię vs źrebak). First attested in 1731.