billow, roller, large wave (also figuratively) · rampart, dyke, wall (an earthen embankment, possibly faced with stone, used as a defensive fortification) · barrage fire
çekim: çoğul валы́ · tamlayan ва́ла
eş: насыпь, волна, шпиндель
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic валъ (valŭ), from Proto-Slavic *valъ.
to roll up, to make into a ball · to cajole, to talk into
çekim: geçmiş 丸めた
eş: 丸め込む
köken: From Old Japanese 丸む (marumu), in the 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) pattern. Development Natural progression from Old and Classical Japanese 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”) verbs ending in -u to modern Japanese 下(しも)一(いち)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo ichidan katsuyō, “lower monograde conjugation”) verbs ending in…
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean ᄀᆞᆷ〮다〮 (Yale: kóm-tá). This verb is connected to a wide range of ideophones; see more on ᄀᆞᆷᄌᆞᆨ (Yale: komcok).
çekim: geçmiş aprikoinut · şimdiki aprikoi · ulaç aprikoiva
köken: aprik- + -oida; probably borrowed from Russian обрекать (obrekatʹ, “to condemn, (dialectal) to suppose, to presume”). Cognate with Karelian aprikoija, Livvi abrikoija. For the semantic development, compare miettiä.
to spin, twist, roll, turn about, whirl · to spin, turn (oneself)
çekim: geçmiş învârtit · ortaç învârtit · şimdiki învârte
köken: From în + Proto-Slavic *vьrtěti (compare Serbo-Croatian вр̀тети (vr̀teti), Bulgarian въртя (vǎrtja)). Inheritance from Latin invertere or vertere is not probable. Compare Aromanian (a)nvãrtescu, Megleno-Romanian ạnvărtes.
to fall, tumble with great force, especially after stumbling over something · to fall or crash while riding a horse or a vehicle (e.g., a bicycle) · to fall, tumble, flow
çekim: geçmiş buktak
köken: From a stem of unknown origin + -ik. Its onomatopoeic origin, as well as its derivation from bújik (“to hide”) + -k (instantaneous verb-forming suffix), is considered unlikely.