to finish, to complete, to (bring/put to an) end · to terminate · to exit
çekim: geçmiş beendete · ortaç beendet · şimdiki beendet · ulaç beendend
eş: abbrechen, abschließen, aufgeben, aufheben, aufhören, aufsetzen
köken: From be- + enden.
🔊 Die Ankündigung beendete die Spekulationen über die Zukunft des Unternehmens.
butcher
çekim: çoğul bouchers
köken: From Old French bouchier, from bouc (“goat”), of Germanic origin.
aile: feuille de boucher, louchébem
to make smaller, reduce, minimize · to humiliate, make someone feel small · to bale out (a boat)
çekim: geçmiş achiqué · ortaç achicado · şimdiki achica
eş: reducir, achantar, acobardar
köken: From a- + chico (“small”) + -ar.
aile: achicadura, achicamiento, achicarse
🔊 achicar la pelota
to shorten; to abridge; to abbreviate · to become shorter · to weaken, to become weaker
çekim: geçmiş accorciàto · ortaç accorciàto · şimdiki accórcia · ulaç accorciànte
eş: abbreviare, diminuire, ridurre, rimpicciolire, tagliare, compendiare
köken: From Vulgar Latin *adcurtiāre, from Latin curtus. Compare Sicilian accurzari.
point · mark, grade, score · a ball used in the process of voting
çekim: çoğul ба́ллы · tamlayan ба́лла
eş: оценка, единица, пункт, очко, деление
köken: Borrowed from French balle.
to close, to shut · to bind · to tie
çekim: geçmiş بست · ortaç بسته · şimdiki میبندد · ulaç بندنده
köken: From Proto-Iranian *band-, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *bʰandʰ-, ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *bʰendʰ- (“to bind”); cognate to English bend, bind.
🔊 لیک گوید با شما من بستهام، بیشما من .تا ابد پیوستهام
to decrease, reduce · to lower
çekim: geçmiş azaltmış · ortaç azaltmış · şimdiki azaldır
köken: From azal- + -t.
aile: azaldılma, azaldılmaq, azaltdırılma, azaltdırılmaq, azaltdırma, azaltdırmaq, azaltma
fasting
köken: from Proto-Turkic *āčïk- (“to hunger”), from *āč (“hungry, hunger”).
fasting
köken: From Persian روزه (ruze). Cognate to Bashkir ураҙа (uraźa), etc.
close, near, nearby · intimate, familiar
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yakïn, Proto-Turkic *yak- (“near; approach”).
to close, to shut (eyes, mouth) · to hold, to grasp
köken: From Proto-Turkic *yum-. Cognate with Turkish yummak, Azerbaijani yummaq (“to shut, close”), Bashkir йомоу (yomow, “to shut, clamp, compress”), Chagatai [script needed] (yummaq, “to shut”), Kipchak [Arabic needed] (yum-, “to shut the eyes or fingers”), Kyrgyz жумуу (jumuu, “to close eyes”), Southern Altai јумар (ǰumar, “to close eyes”), Tatar йомырга (yomırğa, “to close, clamp”), Kumyk юммакъ…
the action of counting or accounting; calculation, computation · the result of such action; count, number, score; account
çekim: çoğul иҫәптәр · tamlayan иҫәптең
köken: Cognate with Tatar исәп (isäp), Kazakh есеп (esep), Kyrgyz эсеп (esep, “calculation, account”). Adapted from Arabic حِسَاب (ḥisāb, “account, calculation”). Thus, doublet of хисап (xisap, “account, calculation”).
to close off, seal · to conclude, to end, to terminate
çekim: geçmiş sloten af · ortaç afgesloten · şimdiki sluit af · ulaç afsluitend
eş: dichtdoen, besluiten, voltooien
köken: From af + sluiten.
aile: afsluitbaar, Afsluitdijk, afsluiter, afsluiting
🔊 De waterkering sluit het IJsselmeer af van de Waddenzee.
to close, shut · to seal
çekim: geçmiş cerrei · ortaç cerrado · şimdiki cerra
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese serrar, çerrar, sarrar, çarrar, from Vulgar Latin serrāre (“close, shut”), from Late Latin serāre (“to fasten, to bolt”), from Latin sera (“bolt, cross-bar”). Cognate with Galician and Spanish cerrar, French serrer and Italian serrare.
aile: encerrar, semicerrar
to close, shut, close off · to close, shut · to turn off, shut down
çekim: geçmiş έκλεισα · ortaç έχοντας κλείσει · şimdiki κλείνει · ulaç κλείνοντας
eş: σφαλίζω
zıt: ανοίγω
köken: From Byzantine Greek κλείνω (kleínō), from Ancient Greek κλείω (kleíō), from Proto-Hellenic *klāyyō, from Proto-Indo-European *kleh₂uyeti, from *kleh₂u-.
aile: ανοιγοκλείνω, ανοιγοκλείσιμο, κλείσιμο, κλεισμένος, μισοκλείνω, ξανακλείνω
🔊 Κλείνω την πόρτα.
🔊 Πότε κλείνει;
🔊 Η αυτόματη πόρτα θα κλείσει μετά από 10 δευτερόλεπτα.
score (tally of points) · musical score
köken: Borrowed from English score.
🔊 プロ野球全試合のスコアをリアルタイムで更新。
closely, close together; nearby
zıt: 멀리
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 갓가ᄫᅵ〮 (Yale: kàskàWí), equivalent to 가깝- (gakkap-) + -이 (-i).
aile: 가까이하다
🔊 그 공원은 우리 집 가까이에 있다.
to close, cancel (put an end to), terminate
çekim: geçmiş avslutade · ortaç avslutad · ulaç avslutande
köken: From av- + sluta. Compare to Norwegian Nynorsk avslutta and Danish afslutte
close, near (physically not far in distance) · close, near, soon (physically not far in time) · close
çekim: karşılaştırma bliższy · üstünlük najbliższy
eş: pobliski, niedaleki, nadchodzący, nieuchronny
zıt: daleki
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-der. Proto-Slavic *blizъ Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ Old Polish bliski Polish bliski Inherited from Old Polish bliski.
🔊 Citimus naybliſzſzy.
🔊 Compendiarius Krótki/ Bliski.
🔊 Citimus – Nablizſzy nąs.
the act of fasting (abstention from food); fast (instance of fasting)
çekim: çoğul उपवासों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उपवास (upavāsa).
🔊 मैं नवरात्रि में उपवास रखता हूँ।
to narrow, narrow down; to reduce, decrease (to reduce in width or extent); to take in (clothes) · to narrow the lead, narrow the gap
çekim: geçmiş kaventanut · şimdiki kaventaisi · ulaç kaventava
köken: kapea + -ntaa
aile: kavennus, kaventua
🔊 HJK kavensi 1-3:een 65 minuutin kohdalla.
close, near
çekim: karşılaştırma bližší · üstünlük nejbližší
eş: nedaleký
zıt: daleký
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰel- Proto-Indo-European *bʰleyǵ-der. Proto-Slavic *blizъ Proto-Indo-European *-kos Proto-Slavic *-kъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *-ъkъ Proto-Slavic *blizъkъ Old Czech blízký Czech blízký Inherited from Old Czech blízký.
🔊 Bližší košile nežli kabát.
🔊 být blízek něčeho/něčemu
fast, fasting (abstaining from or eating very little food) · the day before a holiday when people fast, or in general the day before any event; eve
çekim: çoğul ajunuri · tamlayan ajunului
köken: Probably from Latin iēiūnium or iēiūnus through a Vulgar Latin root *iaiūnus > *aiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”). Compare Spanish ayuno, French jeun, jeûne, also Italian digiuno. The equivalent Aromanian word agiun also carries the sense of 'starving', 'hungry'.
aile: îngrășa porcul în ajun
verbal noun of áll: standing (not sitting), inactivity, stopping · state, condition, situation · job, position
çekim: çoğul állások
köken: From áll (“to stand”) + -ás (noun-forming suffix).
aile: állástalan, állású, álláscsere, állásfoglalás, álláshirdetés, állásinterjú, álláskeresés, álláskereső, álláskínálat, álláslehetőség
🔊 a dolgok állása
🔊 Jó állásom van.
🔊 Mi az állás?