to end, to finish or complete (one's studies, a task) · to shut off · to lock; to seal off
çekim: geçmiş schloss ab · ortaç abgeschlossen · şimdiki schließt ab · ulaç abschließend
eş: beenden, verriegeln, verschließen
köken: ab- + schließen
aile: Abschließerin, Abschließer, Abschließerei, Abschließung
🔊 Vor einem Jahr habe ich meine Ausbildung abgeschlossen.
🔊 Ich muss mein Projekt bis Sonntag abschließen.
🔊 Ich schließe die Tür ab.
to bar, bar up (to lock or bolt with a bar) · to bar off · to cross out, strike out (put written lines through written text, to show it is erroneous)
çekim: geçmiş barré · ortaç barré · şimdiki barre · ulaç barrant
köken: From barre + -er.
aile: mal barré, se barrer
🔊 Barre-toi !
to extinguish (a flame, fire), to douse · to satisfy · quench, slake (thirst, etc.)
çekim: geçmiş apagué · ortaç apagado · şimdiki apaga
zıt: encender, abrir
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *appācāre, from Latin ad- + pācāre. Compare to English apay.
aile: apaga y vámonos, apagable, apagado, apagador, apagafuegos, apagallamas, apagar el hambre, apagar los fuegos, apagar un fuego, apagavelas
🔊 Apaga las luces. Quiero dormir.
to close, to shut · to close · to be done (to stop any relationship or connection with) [with con ‘with someone or something’]
çekim: geçmiş chiùso · ortaç chiùso · şimdiki chiùde · ulaç chiudènte
eş: serrare, sprangare, congiungere, accostare, stringere, bloccare
zıt: aprire
köken: Inherited from Latin clūdere, variant of claudere.
🔊 Non dimenticare di chiudere il gas prima di uscire.
🔊 chiudere a chiave
🔊 la porta non chiude bene
to shut down, to turn off, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation) · to exclude (to omit from consideration)
çekim: geçmiş вы́ключивший · ortaç вы́ключивший
eş: вырубить, отключить, отсоединить, изъять, исключить
zıt: включи́ть
köken: вы- (vy-) + ключ (ključ) + -ить (-itʹ).
🔊 вы́ключить свет
to close · to bind, tie, tie up (also figuratively) · to connect (to join: to be a link between two objects, thereby attaching them to each other)
çekim: geçmiş bağlamış · ortaç bağlamış · şimdiki bağlayır
zıt: açmaq
köken: From bağ + -la. Cognate with Turkish bağlamak.
aile: bağlama, bağlanmaq, bağlayıcı
🔊 Qapını bağla, soyuqdan öldük!
🔊 Əllərimi bağladılar, tərpənə bilmirdim.
🔊 Onları bağlayan tarixi, mədəni və dini bağlar olduğu üçün beynəlxalq arenada iki ölkənin bir-birini dəstəkləməsi təbiidir.
to put out; to extinguish (to stop something from burning) · to go out (to stop burning) · to turn off (to deactivate a device)
çekim: geçmiş apaguei · ortaç apagado · şimdiki apaga
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese, from a Vulgar Latin *appācāre, from Latin ad- + pācāre.
aile: apagador, apagamento
to isolate, seclude, cut off · to isolate
çekim: geçmiş απομόνωσα · ortaç έχοντας απομονώσει · şimdiki απομονώνει · ulaç απομονώνοντας
shutdown
çekim: geçmiş シャットダウンした
köken: Borrowed from English shutdown.
to come to an end; to become finished
çekim: geçmiş 끝났다
eş: 끝내다, 끝장나다
köken: Univerbation of 끝 (kkeut, “end”) + 나다 (nada, “to emerge”).
🔊 아르바이트는 언제 끝나?
to close, cancel (put an end to), terminate
çekim: geçmiş avslutade · ortaç avslutad · ulaç avslutande
köken: From av- + sluta. Compare to Norwegian Nynorsk avslutta and Danish afslutte
to switch off, to turn off, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation; to deactivate) · to exclude (to omit from consideration) · to shut down (to turn off or stop)
çekim: geçmiş wyłączono
zıt: włączyć
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *úd Proto-Balto-Slavic *ū́ Proto-Slavic *vy- Old Polish wy- Polish wy- Polish łączyć Polish wyłączyć From wy- + łączyć.
aile: wyłączny, wyłącznik
termination · conclusion · completion
çekim: çoğul समाप्तियाँ
zıt: आरम्भ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit समाप्ति (sámāpti).
to isolate, seclude, sequester; to quarantine · to split up, separate, segregate · to block/rope/wall/cut off, seal off, cordon off
çekim: geçmiş eristänyt · şimdiki eristäisi · ulaç eristävä
köken: eri (“separate”) + -istää. Coined by Finnish physician and translator Wolmar Schildt in 1845.
aile: eriste, eristin, eristys, eristäjä, eristäminen, eristyä, eristäytyä, lämpöeristää, vesieristää, äänieristää
island (land surrounded by water)
çekim: çoğul ostrovy · tamlayan ostrova
eş: ostrůvek, výspa
köken: Inherited from Old Czech ostrov.
aile: ostrovan, ostrovní, poloostrov, souostroví
to finish (apply final treatment on a surface) · to finish (complete)
çekim: geçmiş finisat · ortaç finisat · şimdiki finisează
köken: Back-formation from finisaj (“finish”, noun).
🔊 Е дрепт, ын тимпул апропиат (конструкторий промит сэ финисезе лукрэриле пынэ ла 7 ноембрие а. к.)[…]
to conclude, end, finish, terminate
çekim: geçmiş befejeztek
köken: be- + fejez
aile: befejezetlen, befejezés, befejeződik
finish, end · close, conclude · finalize, complete
çekim: geçmiş afsluttede · ortaç afsluttet · ulaç afslutende
eş: slutte
köken: Equivalent to af- + slutte (“to end”). Partly after German abschließen
to kill, to cause to die · to turn off · to extinguish, put out
çekim: karşılaştırma lebih mematikan · üstünlük paling mematikan
köken: From mati + meng- -kan.
🔊 Harimau itu dimatikan dengan tonggak.
🔊 Matikan kompornya kalau belum masak.
🔊 Warga sedang berupaya mematikan api di rumah sana.
short for ổ khoá (“lock; padlock”)
köken: Short for chìa khoá (“key”). Also semantic loan from English key and semantic loan from French clef.
aile: chìa khoá
to shut down, to turn off, to disable (to put a mechanism, device or system out of operation) · to exclude (to omit from consideration)
çekim: geçmiş none · ortaç изклю́чван · şimdiki изклю́чва · ulaç изклю́чващ
eş: деактиви́рам
zıt: вклю́чвам