व्रत
/ʋɾət̪/
eril
HINTÇE → TR
Hintçe "व्रत" kelimesi Türkçe'de ant içmek, oruç, oruç tutmak, perhiz, sıkı fıkı anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelant içmek
Geneloruç
Geneloruç tutmak
Genelperhiz
Genelsıkı fıkı
Genelyemin
Genelyemin etmek
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulव्रतों
Tanım
•fast
Diğer Dillerde
authentic, genuine, true · real; factual · proper
çekim: karşılaştırma echter · üstünlük am echtesten
köken: From Middle High German echt, borrowed from Middle Low German echt (“lawful, genuine”). The original form is Middle Low German ēhaft (“lawful”), from ē (“law”) (related to modern Ehe); then ēhacht by the Low German development -ft- → -cht- (compare Nichte); and eventually contracted into echt. Cognate to Old High German ēhaft (“honourable”), Alemannic German ächt and Dutch echt.
aile: echt jetzt, echtgolden, Echtheit, echtsilbern, in echt, waschecht
Die Jacke ist aus echtem Leder.
Hallo Lexikon, erklär mir wie das funktioniert / Es möchte echt sein / Echt
Der Film ist nah an der echten Geschichte.
fast (period without consuming nourishment)
çekim: çoğul jeûnes
köken: Inherited from Old French jeün, from Latin jējūnium (“fast”), or more likely derived from the French verb jeûner.
to fast
çekim: geçmiş ayuné · ortaç ayunado · şimdiki ayuna
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *iaiūnāre, present active infinitive of *aiūnō, iaiūnō, from Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus. Compare English jejune.
aile: ayunador, desayunar, en ayunas
to fast
çekim: geçmiş digiunàto · ortaç digiunàto · şimdiki digiùna · ulaç digiunànte
köken: From a Vulgar Latin derivative of Late Latin ieiūnāre, from Latin ieiūnus, with the initial Latin ie- probably changing to de- and later di- in Italian. Compare English jejune, Catalan dejunar, Spanish ayunar, French jeûner, Portuguese jejuar, Old Italian giunare.
Rusçaголода́ние, голода́ть, заро́к, кля́сться, кля́тва, обе́т
Arapçaصَامَ, صَوْم, صِيَام, نَذَرَ, نَذْر
Farsçaروزه, روزه گرفتن /roː.ˈza/
fast, fasting (abstinence from eating) · sawm (fasting, particularly in Ramadan)
köken: Inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (lwck' /rōzag/), 𐫡𐫇𐫝𐫃 (rwcg /rōzag/, “fast, fasting”), from Proto-Iranian *ráwčakah (“fasting”). By surface analysis, روز (rōz /ruz, “day”) + ـه (-a /-e). Cognate with Baluchi روچگ (rōčag) and Southern Kurdish ڕووژە (rûje).
aile: روزه گرفتن
من غم روزه خورم و مغبچهها باده ناب سوختم آه درین شهر مسلمانی هست
Azericeoruc, oruc tutmaq
sawm (fasting, particularly in Ramadan)
çekim: çoğul oruclar · tamlayan orucun
köken: Ultimately from an Iranian source, such as Sogdian; akin to Persian روزه (ruze). See more at Proto-Iranian *ráwčakah.
aile: oruc tutmaq, orucluq
fasting
köken: from Proto-Turkic *āčïk- (“to hunger”), from *āč (“hungry, hunger”).
Özbekçeroʻza
Kırgızcaорозо
fasting
köken: From Persian روزه (ruze). Cognate with Kazakh ораза (oraza), Nogai ораза (oraza), Southern Altai орозо (orozo), Kumyk ораза (oraza), Tatar ураза (uraza), Azerbaijani oruc, Turkmen oruç, Uzbek roʻza, etc.
een plechtige verklaring iets voortaan te zullen doen of na te zullen laten
çekim: çoğul geloften
köken: From geloven + -te. Cognate to German Gelübde (“vow”).
a donation of food traditionally given to the poor to mark an occasion
çekim: çoğul bodos
köken: Inherited from Latin vōtum (“vow”). Doublet of boda and voto.
fast (period of eating no food, little food or avoiding certain dietary items)
çekim: çoğul νηστείες · tamlayan νηστείας
köken: From Ancient Greek νηστεία (nēsteía)
η νηστεία της Μεγάλης Εβδομάδας
to swear something, to pledge something
çekim: geçmiş 契った
köken: May be from Old Japanese. First appears in the Utsubo Monogatari of the late 900s CE.
Çince禁食, 齋戒 /斋戒 /t͡ɕin⁵¹ ʂʐ̩³⁵/
to fast
約翰之門徒就耶穌曰：「我與法利賽人，往往禁食，惟爾門徒不禁食，何也？」
约翰之门徒就耶稣曰：「我与法利赛人，往往禁食，惟尔门徒不禁食，何也？」
inflection of fast: · plural
çekim: çoğul fastor · tamlayan fastas
köken: From Old Swedish fasta, from Old Norse fasta, from Proto-Germanic *fastāną.
Lehçepościć, post, poszczenie, przysięga, ślub /ˈpɔ.ɕt͡ɕit͡ɕ/
to fast (abstain from food)
çekim: geçmiş poszczono · şimdiki pości
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *postъ Polish post Proto-Indo-European *-yeti Proto-Indo-European *-éyeti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-éitei Proto-Slavic *-iti Old Polish -ić Polish -ić Polish pościć From post + -ić.
Ukraynacaголодува́ти, клясти́ся, кля́стися, кля́тва, клятьба́, обі́т
Fincelupaus, luvata, paasto, paastoaminen, paastota, uskollinen /ˈlupɑus/
promise, pledge · rising star, emerging talent, promising talent (person) · nomination whist, oh well (card game in which one aims to winning exactly the bid number of tricks)
çekim: çoğul lupaukset · tamlayan lupauksen
köken: luvata (“to promise”) + -us
aile: arvolupaus, avioliittolupaus, aviolupaus, kuuliaisuudenlupaus, laatulupaus, lainalupaus, luostarilupaus, lupauksenrikkoja, lupaussormus, munkkilupaus
pitää lupauksensa
rikkoa lupauksensa
Yritän pysyä lupauksessani.
Çekçepostit se, přísaha, přísahat, půst, slib (dişil) /ˈpr̝̊iːsaɦa/
oath
çekim: çoğul přísahy · tamlayan přísahy
köken: Inherited from Old Czech přísaha, from Proto-Slavic *prisęga. By surface analysis, deverbal from přísahat.
aile: přísežník, přísežný
Rumenceajun, ajuna, jurământ, post, posti (nötr)
fast, fasting (abstaining from or eating very little food) · the day before a holiday when people fast, or in general the day before any event; eve
çekim: çoğul ajunuri · tamlayan ajunului
köken: Probably from Latin iēiūnium or iēiūnus through a Vulgar Latin root *iaiūnus > *aiūnus, from Proto-Italic *jagjūnos, itself from Proto-Indo-European *Hyeh₂ǵ-yu-, adjectival form of *Hyeh₂ǵ-ye/o- (“to sacrifice”). Compare Spanish ayuno, French jeun, jeûne, also Italian digiuno. The equivalent Aromanian word agiun also carries the sense of 'starving', 'hungry'.
aile: îngrășa porcul în ajun
Macarcaböjt, böjtöl, böjtölés, esküszik, fogad, fogadalom /ˈbøjt/
fast, fasting · (with a possessive suffix) high price to be paid for something (i.e. sad ending, unpleasant consequences; used with -nak/-nek)
çekim: çoğul böjtök
aile: böjtöl, böjtös, nagyböjt, meglesz ennek a böjtje
İbraniceנֶדֶר, צוֹם, צָם, תַּעֲנִית
Latinceiēiūnium, iēiūnō, iurō, vōtum, vōveō
fast (abstain from food) · Lent (period before Easter)
çekim: çoğul faster · tamlayan fastes
köken: From Old Norse fasta, from Proto-Germanic *fastǭ (“fast”), cognate with German Fasten. Like the verb, derived from the adjective Proto-Germanic *fastuz (“firm”).
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Sanskrit व्रत (vratá).