köken: From 切(き)り (kiri, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 切(き)る (kiru, “discontinue an action”).) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “replace”).
to switch; to exchange · to switch; to change places · to change; to replace
çekim: geçmiş bytte · ortaç bytt · ulaç bytande
köken: From Old Norse býta, from Middle Low German būten, of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen.
whip (a flexible instrument, commonly made of leather, used to create a sharp "crack" sound for directing or herding animals)
çekim: çoğul bicze · tamlayan bicza
eş: bat, knut, harap, batog, basior, bykowiec
köken: Inherited from Old Polish bicz, from Proto-Slavic *bičь, from *bìti. Doublet of pejcz (“horsewhip, quirt”), a borrowing from German. By surface analysis, bić + -cz.
aile: biczowniczy, biczowy, jak z bicza strzelił, bicz boży, bicz korali, bicz wodny, biczownica, biczownik, biczować, ubiczować
çekim: geçmiş schimbat · ortaç schimbat · şimdiki schimbă
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *excambiāre, from Latin ex with Late Latin cambiāre from the older form scâmba. Compare Albanian shkëmbej, Italian scambiare.
twig, young shoot · rod, switch for flogging. · staff, walking stick
çekim: çoğul virgae · tamlayan virgae
köken: Uncertain. Traditionally, the term is derived from earlier *wizgā, itself from Proto-Indo-European *wis-g-, an extension of *weys-. De Vaan suggests a possible connection with Germanic forms such as Old Norse visk or Old English wisc, perhaps also entailing a PIE form of the shape *wis-g-. The term might be related to Latin vireō and virāgō.
köken: From late Old Norse rís, from Middle Low German rīs, from Old French ris, from Italian riso, from Latin oryza, from Ancient Greek ὄρυζα (óruza).
whip, lash, knout (tool, usually a flexible rod, often with a rope, for hiting animals, people, etc., in order to incite them to work, or to punish them)
çekim: çoğul pātagas · tamlayan pātagas
köken: Borrowed from Russian пото́г (potóg, “stick, club”), a dialectal variant of standard Russian бато́г (batóg), from бат (bat, “stick, club”). This word is first mentioned in 17th-century dictionaries, already in its modern form and with its modern meaning.
çekim: geçmiş canvií · ortaç canviat · şimdiki canvia
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin or Late Latin cambiāre, from change in conjugation of cambīre, of Gaulish origin. Compare Occitan cambiar, French changer, Spanish cambiar.
stick (piece of wood) · cane, walking stick · rung
çekim: çoğul ffyn
köken: From Middle Welsh ffonn, from Proto-Brythonic *fonn, from Proto-Celtic *sɸondos (compare Breton houn, Irish sonn (“cudgel, beam”), from Proto-Indo-European *sph₂en- (compare Latin sponda (“bedstead”), English spoon, Ancient Greek σφήν (sphḗn, “wedge”)).
aile: cynffon, ffon fagl, ffon gof, ffon y bugail, ffon y plant, ffonio, gwaywffon, pillffon, uwtffon
switch, cane, stick (slender woody plant stem used as a whip) · cleaning rod for rifles, gun worm · bow (of a string instrument)
çekim: çoğul ճիպոտներ
köken: From Middle Armenian ջիպոտ (ǰipot) (12–13th century), of uncertain origin. Ačaṙyan connects with Coptic ϣⲃⲱⲧ (šbōt, “rod, staff”), Egyptian šꜣbd (“stick”), remarking that a borrowing from Coptic during the time of the Armenian Kingdom of Cilicia is not impossible, but wonders that the word is now confined almost solely to the Eastern dialects. He also adduces the Semitic cognates of the Coptic…