köken: From Middle High German ast, from Old High German ast, from Proto-West Germanic *ast, from Proto-Germanic *astaz, from Proto-Indo-European *h₃ósdos (“branch”).
aile: ästig, auf dem absteigenden Ast sein, den Ast absägen, auf dem man sitzt, entästen, Geäst
branch, bough, limb (woody part of a tree arising from the trunk and usually dividing)
çekim: çoğul ве́тви · tamlayan ве́тви
eş: ветка
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic вѣтвь (větvĭ), from Proto-Slavic *větvь, *větь, from Proto-Indo-European *wéh₁itis. Cognates include Bulgarian ве́тва (vétva), ве́тка (vétka), ве́я (véja), and ве́йка (véjka), Slovene vȇja (tonal orthography), Czech větev, Slovak vetva, Ukrainian ві́та (víta). Non-Slavic cognates include Latin vītis (“vine”), German Weide (“willow”), Old Prussian witwan (“willow”),…
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek κλάδος (kládos). The figurative and scientific senses, semantic loan from French branche and rameau. Also see the inherited doublets κλαδί (kladí) and κλαρί (klarí). Possibly related to ὀκλαδόν (okladón).
(informal)
Όλοι οι μεγάλοι κλάδοι που καταστρέφουν το σχήμα του δέντρου αφαιρούνται.
Ο τουριστικός κλάδος θα χρειαστεί χρόνο για να ανακάμψει.
köken: From 切(き)り (kiri, 連(れん)用(よう)形(けい) (ren'yōkei, “stem or continuative form”) of the verb 切(き)る (kiru, “discontinue an action”).) + 替(か)える (kaeru, “replace”).
to switch; to exchange · to switch; to change places · to change; to replace
çekim: geçmiş bytte · ortaç bytt · ulaç bytande
köken: From Old Norse býta, from Middle Low German būten, of uncertain ultimate origin; possibly a Celtic borrowing, from Proto-Celtic *boudi (“victory, booty, spoils”). If so, related to the name of Boudica, a British Celtic queen.
branch (of a tree) · branch (anything that divides like the branch of a tree) · fork, bifurcation (place where a tree or other object divides into two)
çekim: çoğul haarat · tamlayan haaran
köken: From Proto-Finnic *haara (compare Estonian haar, Ingrian haara, Karelian huara, Votic aarõ), a variant of Proto-Finnic *hara (whence hara).
a branch or bough of a tree, especially one severed thence
çekim: çoğul termitēs · tamlayan termitis
köken: Traditionally derived from terō (“to rub away”), but unknown. Alternatively connected either with tener (“tender, young”) and Sabine terenum (“soft”), from Proto-Indo-European *ter- (“tender, soft, weak, young, small”), particularly if the original meaning was “weak branch” or “young shoot”, or according to Calvert Watkins with termen (“end”), if the original meaning was “end, tip” (compare the…
germinat et numquam fallentis termes olivae / suamque pulla ficus ornat arborem,
a branch, bough (protrusion of wood from the trunk of a tree) · a branch (something that branches from something else)
çekim: çoğul grene · tamlayan grens
köken: From Old Danish gren, from Old Norse grein (“branch”), from Proto-Germanic *grainō. Maybe related to the verb *grīnaną, if the original meaning was "to yawn". The noun has replaced the older Germanic word for "branch", *astaz.
I vore dage anser mange astronomi som en gren af fysik, men historisk har de udviklet sig fuldstændig uafhængigt af hinanden.
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-kɛːŋʔ ~ *t-gɛːŋʔ, from Proto-Mon-Khmer *kaŋ ~ *kaaŋ ~ *kaiŋ() ~ *kiəŋ ~ *kaik; cognate with Arem kɑːŋˀ, Chut [Rục] təkɛːŋ³ and Sedang tơkang. Pain (2020) thinks that the tonal disharmonies were due to emergence of two Late proto-Vietic sociolects: a lightly sinicised peripheric hinterland sociolect and a heavily sinicised urban sociolect.