to clean out (of manure) · to clean out, do spring cleaning
çekim: geçmiş mistete aus · ortaç ausgemistet · şimdiki mistet aus · ulaç ausmistend
köken: aus- + misten
aile: einen Augiasstall ausmisten
🔊 seine Handtasche ausmisten
mud; dirt
çekim: çoğul boues
eş: bouerbe, bouette, fange
köken: Borrowed from Gaulish *bawā.
aile: boue rouge, coulée de boue, embouer, ébouer, traîner dans la boue
clay
çekim: çoğul barros
eş: charco, cieno, fango, légamo, limo, lodo
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *barrum (“clay, mud”), from Paleo-Hispanic, possibly Celtic; compare Middle Irish broch (“waste, dregs”) and Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”).
aile: barrar, embarrar, guardabarros, pelea de barro, pies de barro, salvabarros
sludge
çekim: çoğul fanghi
eş: fanghiglia, limo, melma, mota, palta, pantano
köken: From Vulgar Latin *fangus ~ *fanga (“mud”) of Germanic origin, see there for more. Compare French fange f and Spanish fango m.
aile: infangare
to shovel out, to rake out, to remove by shoveling or raking · to row, to move by rowing (of a boat)
çekim: geçmiş выгреба́вший · ortaç выгреба́вший · şimdiki выгреба́ет · ulaç выгреба́ющий
köken: вы́греб- (výgreb-) + -а́ть (-átʹ)
flower · rose · the core of a watermelon (the sweetest part)
çekim: çoğul گلها
köken: Inherited from Late Middle Persian gwl (gul, “rose, flower”), from Old Persian *vr̥dah.
aile: ترگل, نارگل, نازگل, گل سرخ, گل و بلبل, گل کلم, گلاب, گلبرگ, گلدان, گلزار
🔊 زن شیر از آن نامه شهریار چو رخشنده گل شد به وقت بهار
🔊 صبحدم مرغ چمن با گل نوخاسته گفت ناز کم کن که در این باغ بسی چون تو شکفت
dirt, filth
çekim: çoğul çirklər · tamlayan çirkin
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čẹr (“rotten, foul; to rot; illness; dirt; to be sick, ill; rot; glue; anguish, sorrow”) whence also Azerbaijani çürümək (“to rot”); alternatively from Persian چرک (čerk). However, it has been proposed that the latter Persian term is a Turkic borrowing itself (ibid.).
aile: çirkləndirmək, çirklənmək, çirkli
clay · mudbrick · wet mud
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *balčïk (“mud”).
mud, sediment
çekim: çoğul loylar
köken: Inherited from Chagatai لای (lāy), from Classical Persian لای (lāy).
Türkmence 🔊 çor , çyrşak , kir , palçyk
dirt
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kir.
to besmear, to stain, to soil, to dirty
çekim: geçmiş besmeurden · ortaç besmeurd · şimdiki besmeurt · ulaç besmeurend
eş: bevlekken
köken: From Middle Dutch besmeuren. Equivalent to a variant form of besmeren.
aile: besmeuring
clay
çekim: çoğul barros
köken: From Vulgar Latin *barrum (“clay, mud”), from Paleo-Hispanic, possibly Celtic; compare Middle Irish broch (“waste, dregs”) and Gaulish *barros (“the bushy end”). Cognate with Galician, Mirandese, and Spanish barro, Asturian barru.
λάσπη με ακαθαρσίες και δυσοσμία που εμφανίζεται στον πυθμένα υδάτινων εκτάσεων (π.χ. λιμάνια, ποτάμια, λίμνες κ.λπ.)
dunghill, muck, manure, compost
köken: Of native Korean origin.
aile: 두엄간(間), 두엄더미, 두엄발치, 두엄쇠스랑, 두엄자리, 두엄풀
watery mud, muck · a fine-grained, nutrient-rich organic mud, or peat, deposited in lakes and ponds
çekim: çoğul gyttjor · tamlayan gyttjas
eş: dy, gegga, lera, sump
köken: Probably from Proto-Germanic *gutjōn, related to *geutaną (“to pour”).
swamp, marsh, bog · marsh rosemary (Rhododendron tomentosum and the whole Rhododendron subsect. Ledum) · quagmire (demoralizing situation)
çekim: çoğul bagna · tamlayan bagna
eş: bagnisko, mokradło, błota, trzęsawisko, grzęzawisko, topiel
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *bagno Old Polish bagno Polish bagno Inherited from Old Polish bagno.
aile: bagnisty, bagiennie, bagienność, bagniak, bagnica, bagnistość, bagnoznawstwo, bażyna, zabagniać, zabagnić
🔊 bagno zwyczajne
bog, swamp, marsh · mud, mire (spongy earth) · wild rosemary, northern Labrador tea
çekim: çoğul ба́гна · tamlayan багна́
köken: Inherited from Old Ruthenian багно́ (bahnó), from Old East Slavic багъно (bagŭno), from Proto-Slavic *bagъno.
aile: багни́стий, багни́ти, багни́ще, багно́вище, багню́к, багню́ка
slime, muck, sludge · rheum · a mess
çekim: çoğul कीचड़ों
köken: Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *किच्च (kicca) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀟- (-ḍa-), with further etymology unknown.
mud, (wet) dirt · garbage, trash, rubbish, something worthless (especially in the partitive singular) · wet, unhardened concrete
çekim: çoğul kurat · tamlayan kuran
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kura (“dirt, mud”) (compare Estonian kura), possibly borrowed from Proto-Germanic *gurą or alternatively from Proto-Uralic *kura (“dirt, mud”).
aile: kuraantua, kurainen, kurata, kuraeteinen, kurahousut, kurakeli, kuralammikko, kuralapaset, kuralätäkkö, kuramatto
🔊 Tuohan on täyttä kuraa.
🔊 Hänellä on vatsa kuralla.
to mud
çekim: geçmiş înnămolit · ortaç înnămolit · şimdiki înnămolește
köken: From în- + nămol.
slime, ooze, silt, sludge, mud
çekim: çoğul iszapok
köken: From a Slavic compound consisting of *iz (verbal prefix) + *sъpъ ("pouring, scattering").
aile: iszapos
soil, dirt, mire, mud · loam, clay
çekim: çoğul luta · tamlayan lutī
köken: From Proto-Indo-European *lew- (“dirt, mud”). Cognate with Old Irish loth (“mud”), Ancient Greek λῦμα (lûma, “dirt, filth”), Albanian lym (“mud”), Lithuanian liutýnas (“loam pit”).
aile: lustrum, lutāmentum, lutārius, Lutātius, lutēnsis, lutēscō, luteus, lutitō, lutō, lutōsus