ínség
/ˈiːnʃeːɡ/
MACARCA → TR
Macarca "ínség" kelimesi Türkçe'de azlık, darlık, kıtlık, yokluk anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelazlık
Geneldarlık
Genelkıtlık
Genelyokluk
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulínségek
Tanım
•distress, poverty, misery, need
Diğer Dillerde
Almanca(künstlich) altern, auf alt trimmen (vt.), Bergnot, Hungersnot, Knappheit, Mangel (dişil) /ˈhʊŋɐsˌnoːt/
famine
çekim: çoğul Hungersnöte · tamlayan Hungersnöte
köken: Hunger (“hunger”) + Not (“hardship”)
2003, Franz Eugen Schlachter, Die Bibel (“Schlachter 2000”), Genfer Bibelgesellschaft, Kings I 7:50
distress, despair, anguish
çekim: çoğul détresses
köken: Inherited from Old French destresce, from Late Latin districtia, from the past participle of distringere.
aile: demoiselle en détresse, feux de détresse
İspanyolcaamenaza, angustia, aprieto, apuro, carestía, cortedad (dişil) /ameˈnaθa/
threat, menace, an indication of danger · threat, menace, an expression of intent
çekim: çoğul amenazas
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish menaça, from Latin minācia (“threat”), noun based on mināx (“threatening”). Compare Portuguese ameaça.
aile: amenazar
to distress (make to look antique)
çekim: geçmiş antichizzàto · ortaç antichizzàto · şimdiki antichìzza · ulaç antichizzànte
köken: From antico + -izzare.
Rusçaбеда́, бе́дствие, го́лод, дефици́т, недоста́ток, недоста́точность
Felemenkçehongersnood, schaarste (eril) /ˈɦɔ.ŋərsˌnoːt/
famine
çekim: çoğul hongersnoden
köken: From honger (“hunger”) + -s- + nood (“emergency”).
Portekizcedesgastar, escassez, falta, fome, perigo /dez.ɡasˈta(ʁ)/
to wear out; to chafe; to attrit · to wear thin (to lessen or weaken over time, as from overuse)
çekim: geçmiş desgastei · ortaç desgastado · şimdiki desgasta
köken: From des- + gastar.
Yunancaανεπάρκεια, έλλειψη, κίνδυνος, λιμός, πείνα (dişil) /aneˈpaɾcia/
insufficiency, inadequacy, scarcity (quality of not enough being available) · deficiency, failure (lack of ability or function) · incompetency, incompetence (inability to do something well)
çekim: tamlayan ανεπάρκειας
eş: ανικανότητα, αναρμοδιότητα
zıt: επάρκεια, ικανότητα, αρμοδιότητα
köken: From αν- (an-, α- privative) + επάρκεια (epárkeia, “sufficiency, adequacy”); calque of English insufficiency. First attested 1863.
Λόγω της ανεπάρκειας του φαγητού, πόλοι πέθαναν στον λιμό.
διανοητική ανεπάρκεια
νεφρική ανεπάρκεια
Japonca不足 /ɸɯ̟̊so̞kɯ̟/
insufficient · unsatisfactory
çekim: geçmiş 不足した
eş: 欠缺
köken: From Middle Chinese 不足 (MC pjuw tsjowk, “not + enough”).
ただでさえ、今、人手不足で指導員が不足している。
İsveççebrist, hungersnöd, knapphet, nödläge, nödsituation, patinera
lack · shortage, deficit · deficiency
çekim: çoğul brister · tamlayan brists
aile: arbetsbrist, arbetskraftsbrist, blodbrist, bostadsbrist, bristfällig, bristfällighet, bristläge, bristområde, bristsituation, bristsjukdom
matbrist
Det råder brist på öl
Han är inte utan brister
Lehçebrak, głód, niebezpieczeństwo, niedostatek, starzeć, zagrożenie (eril) /ˈbrak/
lack (non-existence of something) · defect (fault or malfunction) · faulty product (defective item that is the result of creation)
çekim: çoğul braki · tamlayan braku
eş: niedostatek, posucha
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-der. Middle Low German brakbor. Old Polish brak Polish brak Inherited from Old Polish brak.
aile: bezbrakowy, brakowy
Ukraynacaбрак, голод, загроза, небезпека, недостача, нестача /brak/
lack, scarcity · defect
çekim: çoğul бра́ки · tamlayan бра́ку
köken: Via Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”).
disaster, calamity
çekim: çoğul आपदाएँ
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit आपदा (āpadā).
प्राकृतिक आपदा
Fincehätä, merihätä, nälänhätä, niukkuus, pula, vanhentaa /ˈhætæ/
emergency (situation requiring urgent assistance) · distress (serious danger) · distress, anxiety, panic
çekim: çoğul hädät · tamlayan hädän
köken: From Proto-Finnic *hätä (compare Estonian häda, Ludian hädä, Veps häda), borrowed from early Proto-Germanic *sētā (later *sētō, compare Swedish såt, försåt (“ambush”), Old English sǣt (“ambush”)).
aile: hädin tuskin, hädissään, häthätää, hätikkö, hätiköidä, hätimmiten, hätistää, hätyyttää, hätä ei lue lakia, hätä keinot keksii
Mikä hätänä? / Mikä on hätänä?
Noiden papereiden kanssa ei ole hätää.
Hätä ei lue lakia.
Çekçenedostatek, nouze (eril) /ˈnɛdostatɛk/
scarcity · lack, deficiency, shortage · defect, deficiency
çekim: çoğul nedostatky · tamlayan nedostatku
eş: deficit, manko, chudoba, nouze, bída, závada
zıt: dostatek, přebytek, nadbytek
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nedostatъkъ.
aile: nedostatečný, nedostatkový
nedostatek jídla
Rumencepericol, primejdie (nötr) /peˈri.kol/
danger, hazard · risk
çekim: çoğul pericole · tamlayan pericolului
eş: primejdie, amenințare, risc
köken: Borrowed from Italian pericolo, Latin perīculum.
Norveççehungersnød, knapphet, mangel, matmangel, nødsituasjon
distress: · an aversive state of stress to which a person cannot fully adapt
çekim: çoğul distres-distres
zıt: eustres
köken: Internationalism.
Bulgarcaбеда, бедствие, глад, недоимък, оскъдица (dişil) /bɛˈda/
trouble, adversity, disaster, mishap · burdens, worries, needs · misfortune, trouble, woe
çekim: çoğul беди́
köken: Inherited from Old Church Slavonic бѣда (běda), from Proto-Slavic *běda.
aile: бедя́, бедина́, бедня́к, бедня́чка, бе́дствие, Бе́да, Бе́дьо
докарвам беда някому
някого го сполетява беда
някому е дошла беда
Slovakçahlad, nedostatok (eril) /ɦlat/
hunger
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás Proto-Slavic *goldъ Slovak hlad Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.
aile: hladný
Galiçyacaescaseza (dişil) /eskɑˈseθɐ/
scarcity
çekim: çoğul escasezas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese escasseza (13th century, Pero da Ponte), from escaso + -eza. Compare Portuguese escassez and Spanish escasez.
İzlandacastórhætta, vá /vauː/
danger
çekim: tamlayan vár
köken: From Old Norse vá (whence also vo), from Proto-Germanic *waiwō and *wanhō.
aile: náttúruvá
Gürcüceდეფიციტი, ნაკლებობა, სიმწირე, სიღარიბე, უკმარობა /d̥e̞pʰit͡sʰitʼi/
bad, deficit, scarcity, shortage, shortcoming
çekim: çoğul დეფიციტები · tamlayan დეფიციტის
Tagalogcakulang /ˈkulaŋ/
lacking; incomplete; insufficient
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Malayic *kuraŋ Malay kurangbor. Tagalog kulang Borrowed from Malay kurang, from Proto-Malayic *kuraŋ. Compare Ilocano kurang, Kapampangan kulang, Central Bikol kulang, Cebuano kuwang, and Maranao korang.
aile: di-nagkukulang, humigit-kumulang, kakulangan, kinulang, kulang sa pansin, kulang sa pito, labis sa walo, kulang-kulang, kulang-palad, kulangan, kulangin
Esperantomalabundo /malaˈbundo/
scarcity, shortage, dearth
çekim: çoğul malabundoj
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)mel-? Proto-Italic *malos Latin malus Latin maleder. Old French mal- Middle French mal- French mal-bor. Esperanto mal- Proto-Indo-European *h₂ep Proto-Indo-European *-o Proto-Indo-European *h₂epó Proto-Italic *ap Latin abder. Latin ab- Latin unda Latin undō Latin abundōder. Esperanto abunda Esperanto -o Esperanto abundo Esperanto malabundo From mal- + abundo.
Makedoncaглад, недо́статок, нема́штија, о́пасност, оску́дица (eril) /ɡɫat/
hunger
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.
Etimoloji
ín + -ség, a suffixed form of the obsolete word ín (slave) with the original meaning of servitude. It probably fell into disuse in the Old Hungarian era. Later on, the sense turned into today's living meaning. The root can be found only in ínség.
Kelime Ailesi