pénurie
dişil
FRANSIZCA → TR
Fransızca "pénurie" kelimesi Türkçe'de azlık, darlık, kesinti, kıtlık, yokluk anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelazlık
Geneldarlık
Genelkesinti
Genelkıtlık
Genelyokluk
Genelyoksunluk
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulpénuries
Tanım
•dearth, lack, shortage; penury
Diğer Dillerde
AlmancaHungersnot, Knappheit, Mangel (dişil) /ˈhʊŋɐsˌnoːt/
famine
çekim: çoğul Hungersnöte · tamlayan Hungersnöte
köken: Hunger (“hunger”) + Not (“hardship”)
2003, Franz Eugen Schlachter, Die Bibel (“Schlachter 2000”), Genfer Bibelgesellschaft, Kings I 7:50
İspanyolcacarencia, carestía, cortedad, deficiencia, déficit, escasez (dişil) /kaˈɾenθja/
lack, shortage
çekim: çoğul carencias
eş: ausencia, falta, privación
köken: Borrowed from Latin carentia.
Hay una carencia de agua.
İtalyancacarenza, carestia, insufficienza, mancanza, penuria, scarsità (dişil) /kaˈrɛn.t͡sa/
shortage · deficiency
çekim: çoğul carenze
eş: mancanza, insufficienza, assenza, scarsità, incompletezza, limitatezza
köken: From Latin carentia.
aile: carenziale
Rusçaго́лод, дефици́т, недоста́ток, недоста́точность, нехва́тка, ску́дность
Arapçaعَجْز
Azericeçatışmazlıq, qıtlıq /t͡ʃɑtɯʃmɑzˈɫɯχ/
insufficiency, shortage, lack, inadequacy · insufficiency, deficiency
çekim: çoğul çatışmazlıqlar · tamlayan çatışmazlığın
köken: Morphologically çatışmaz (“insufficient”) + -lıq (“-ness, -ity”).
Qazanılmış İmmun Çatışmazlığı Sindromu
ürək çatışmazlığı
Felemenkçehongersnood, schaarste, tekort (eril) /ˈɦɔ.ŋərsˌnoːt/
famine
çekim: çoğul hongersnoden
köken: From honger (“hunger”) + -s- + nood (“emergency”).
Portekizcecarência, carestia, escassez, falta, fome, insuficiência (dişil) /kaˈɾẽ.si.ɐ/
lack, shortage · scarcity · necessity of emotional connection
çekim: çoğul carências
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin carentia.
Yunancaανεπάρκεια, ανέχεια, έλλειψη, λιμός, πείνα (dişil) /aneˈpaɾcia/
insufficiency, inadequacy, scarcity (quality of not enough being available) · deficiency, failure (lack of ability or function) · incompetency, incompetence (inability to do something well)
çekim: tamlayan ανεπάρκειας
eş: ανικανότητα, αναρμοδιότητα
zıt: επάρκεια, ικανότητα, αρμοδιότητα
köken: From αν- (an-, α- privative) + επάρκεια (epárkeia, “sufficiency, adequacy”); calque of English insufficiency. First attested 1863.
Λόγω της ανεπάρκειας του φαγητού, πόλοι πέθαναν στον λιμό.
διανοητική ανεπάρκεια
νεφρική ανεπάρκεια
insufficient · unsatisfactory
çekim: geçmiş 不足した
eş: 欠缺
köken: From Middle Chinese 不足 (MC pjuw tsjowk, “not + enough”).
ただでさえ、今、人手不足で指導員が不足している。
Korece부족, 흠손 /pud͡ʑo̞k̚/
insufficiency; inadequacy
eş: 결여
köken: Sino-Korean word from 不足, from 不 (“not”) + 足 (“enough”)
aile: 부족하다
İsveççebrist, hungersnöd, knapphet
lack · shortage, deficit · deficiency
çekim: çoğul brister · tamlayan brists
aile: arbetsbrist, arbetskraftsbrist, blodbrist, bostadsbrist, bristfällig, bristfällighet, bristläge, bristområde, bristsituation, bristsjukdom
matbrist
Det råder brist på öl
Han är inte utan brister
Lehçebrak, głód, niedostatek, niedosyt (eril) /ˈbrak/
lack (non-existence of something) · defect (fault or malfunction) · faulty product (defective item that is the result of creation)
çekim: çoğul braki · tamlayan braku
eş: niedostatek, posucha
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰreg-der. Middle Low German brakbor. Old Polish brak Polish brak Inherited from Old Polish brak.
aile: bezbrakowy, brakowy
lack, scarcity · defect
çekim: çoğul бра́ки · tamlayan бра́ку
köken: Via Polish brak, from Middle Low German brak (“flaw, defect; breaking”).
Hintçeअपर्याप्तता, अभाव, अल्पता, कमी (dişil) /ə.pəɾ.jɑːp.t̪ə.t̪ɑː/
inadequacy, insufficiency
çekim: çoğul अपर्याप्तताएँ
zıt: पर्याप्तता
köken: From अपर्याप्त (aparyāpt, “inadequate, insufficient”) + -ता (-tā, “-ness”).
Fincenälänhätä, niukkuus, pula, puute /ˈnælænˌhætæ/
famine, dearth ((severe) shortage of food)
çekim: çoğul nälänhädät · tamlayan nälänhädän
köken: nälän (genitive) + hätä
Çekçenedostatek, nouze (eril) /ˈnɛdostatɛk/
scarcity · lack, deficiency, shortage · defect, deficiency
çekim: çoğul nedostatky · tamlayan nedostatku
eş: deficit, manko, chudoba, nouze, bída, závada
zıt: dostatek, přebytek, nadbytek
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *nedostatъkъ.
aile: nedostatečný, nedostatkový
nedostatek jídla
deficit
çekim: çoğul deficite · tamlayan deficitului
köken: Borrowed from French déficit.
lack, absence · deficiency, shortage · break, gap, hiatus
çekim: çoğul hiányok
zıt: meglét, fölösleg, felesleg, többlet
köken: Back-formation from hiányos. Created during the Hungarian language reform, which took place in the 18th–19th centuries.
aile: hiányol, hiánytalan, hiányzik, áruhiány, C-vitamin-hiány, helyhiány, hiánybetegség, hiánycikk, hiányérzet, hiánygazdaság
İbraniceמַחְסוֹר
Latinceinopia /ɪˈnɔ.pi.a/
want, lack, scarcity, need · helplessness
çekim: çoğul inopiae · tamlayan inopiae
köken: Etymology tree Latin inops Proto-Indo-European *-yós Proto-Italic *-ios Old Latin -ios Latin -ius Latin -ia Latin inopia From inops (“helpless, destitute, poor”) + -ia.
Norveççehungersnød, knapphet, mangel, matmangel, underskudd
Bulgarcaглад, липса, недоимък, недостиг, оскъдица /ɡɫat/
hunger
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.
Slovakçahlad, nedostatok (eril) /ɦlat/
hunger
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *g⁽ʷ⁾eldʰ-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *galdás Proto-Slavic *goldъ Slovak hlad Inherited from Proto-Slavic *goldъ.
aile: hladný
Taycaการขาดแคลน, ความขาดแคลน
Katalancamanca (dişil) /ˈmaŋ.kə/
lack; absence (of something)
çekim: çoğul manques
köken: Deverbal from mancar.
Galiçyacaescaseza (dişil) /eskɑˈseθɐ/
scarcity
çekim: çoğul escasezas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese escasseza (13th century, Pero da Ponte), from escaso + -eza. Compare Portuguese escassez and Spanish escasez.
Etimoloji
Borrowed from Latin pēnūria (“want”).