duri
/ˈduri/
ENDONEZCE → TR
Endonezce "duri" kelimesi Türkçe'de diken anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldiken
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulduri-duri
Tanım
•thorn, spike · fish bone
Diğer Dillerde
ear (of corn) · head, ear (of a grass seed) · spike (of a flower)
çekim: çoğul Ähren · tamlayan Ähren
köken: From Middle High German eher, äher n, from Old High German ehir, ahir, ahar n, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz n. The form with Ä- is Upper German, where -h- led to an open vowel through secondary (rather than primary) umlaut. The feminine form, in turn, is a chiefly Central German backformation from plural use. Cognate with Dutch aar, West Frisian ier, English ear. Ultimately derived from…
aile: Ährenfeld, Ährenkranz, Ährenspindel, Scheinähre, Zahl oder Ähre
Fransızcaépine (dişil) /e.pin/
thorn; spine; prickle · an aperitif made from blackthorn berries
çekim: çoğul épines
köken: Inherited from Middle French espine, from Old French espine, from Latin spīna, from Proto-Italic *speinā, from Proto-Indo-European *spey- (“sharp point”).
aile: enlever une épine du pied, épine au pied, épine dorsale, ôter une épine du pied, retirer une épine du pied, tirer une épine du pied
İspanyolcaaguate / ahuate / afate / guate, ajuate / uguate / huate, espiga, espina, pincha, puncha (dişil) /esˈpiɡa/
spike (ear of grain) · dowel
çekim: çoğul espigas
eş: tesillo, galope
köken: Inherited from Old Spanish espiga, from Latin spīca.
aile: espigón
İtalyancaaculeo, amento, infiorescenza a spiga, spiga, spina (eril)
spine · stinger · aculeus, prickle
çekim: çoğul aculei
eş: ago, pungiglione, punta, spina, tormento, assillo
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
aile: aculeato
Rusçaко́лос, колю́чка, шип /ʂɨp/
thorn, spine · stud (small object that protrudes from something) · cleat (protrusion on the sole of a shoe)
çekim: çoğul шипы́ · tamlayan шипа́
eş: остриё, игла, колючка
köken: ] Inherited from Proto-Slavic *šipъ.
aile: шипова́ть, шипо́вник, кривоши́п, подши́пник, шипо́вки, шипо́ванный, шипа́стый, шипово́й
Не быва́ет ро́зы без шипо́в
ши́ны с шипа́ми
Arapçaأَسَلَة, شَوْكَة
Farsçaخار, غاژ /ˈxaːr/
thorn
çekim: çoğul خارها
köken: From Middle Persian thorn (hʾl /xār/), related to Sanskrit खर (khara, “sharp, rough, harsh”)). Compare Manichaean Middle Persian xʾr (xār).
aile: خارشُتُر
ز خاشاک وز خار و شاخ درخت یکی آتشی برفروزید سخت
Azericetikan
prickle, prick, thorn · fish bone
çekim: çoğul tikanlar · tamlayan tikanın
köken: From Proto-Common Turkic *tiken, equivalent to tikən, present participle of tikmək (“to sew”). Also, Compare to Southern Altai тегенек (tegenek), тиген (tigen, “fir”).
Məndə tovfiq olsa, bu düşvarı asan eylərəm, Novbahar olğac tikəndən bərg-i gül izhar olur.
Özbekçetikon
ear (of corn, grain etc.)
çekim: çoğul aren
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂eḱ- Proto-Indo-European *-os Proto-Indo-European *h₂éḱos Proto-Germanic *ahaz Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ Old Dutch *ār Middle Dutch âer Dutch aar Inherited from Middle Dutch âer, from Old Dutch *ār, from Proto-West Germanic *ahaʀ, from Proto-Germanic *ahaz.
aile: korenaar
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant)
çekim: çoğul acúleos
köken: Borrowed from Latin aculeus.
Yunancaαγκάθι (nötr) /aŋ.ˈɡa.θi/
thorn, prickle · thorn in the side · thistle
çekim: çoğul αγκάθια · tamlayan αγκαθιού
eş: αγκύλι, κεντρί, σπυρί, ψαροκόκαλο, αγκάθια έχει ο κώλος σου;, δρόμος στρωμένος με αγκάθια
köken: Ancient Greek ἀκάνθιον (akánthion), diminutive of ἄκανθα (ákantha, “thorny plant”).
Τα τριαντάφυλλα έχουν αγκάθια.
Japonca穂状花序
Korece가시 /ka̠ɕʰi/
thorn · sting · fishbone
eş: 침
köken: First attested in the Worin seokbo (月印釋譜 / 월인석보), 1459, as Middle Korean 가ᄉᆡ〮 (Yale: kàsóy).
an ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul axen · tamlayan axets
köken: From Old Norse ax.
thorn (sharp protective spine of a plant) · thorn (any shrub or small tree that bears thorns) · blackthorn, sloe
çekim: çoğul ciernie · tamlayan ciernia
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *tь̃rnъ Old Polish ciernie Polish cierń Inherited from Old Polish ciernie.
aile: cierniowaty, cierniowy, ciernisty, cierniara, ciernik, ciernina, cierniopląt, ciernisko, ciernieć
Ukraynacaколю́чка
Hintçeकाँटा (eril) /kɑ̃ː.ʈɑː/
thorn, spike, prick · fork · balance, scale
çekim: çoğul काँटे
köken: Inherited from Sauraseni Prakrit 𑀓𑀀𑀝𑀬 (kam̐ṭaya), from Sanskrit कण्टक (kaṇṭaka, “thorn”).
सब्ज़ी काँटे पे रख और वज़न इसपे लिख डाल।
thorn, prickle
çekim: çoğul okaat · tamlayan okaan
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ogas, possibly borrowed from Proto-Baltic [Term?]. Compare Estonian oga, Ingrian oaz and Veps ogah.
ear (fruiting body of a grain plant)
çekim: çoğul klasy · tamlayan klasu
köken: Inherited from Old Czech klas, from Proto-Slavic *kolsъ.
aile: klásek
thorn · needle (of pine tree) · eyesore
çekim: çoğul ghimpi · tamlayan ghimpelui
eş: spin, aculeu
köken: Possibly a substratum word, akin to or derived from Albanian gjemb, or alternatively from Vulgar Latin *pungulus, from Latin pungō (compare Italian pungolo) through intermediate roots *punglu > *glumpu through metathesis > *ghiumpu > ghimp(u).
thorn
çekim: çoğul tövisek
köken: From the obsolete verb tövik (“to prick, drill”) + -s. Originally meant "stinging, pricking".
aile: tövises, nincsen rózsa tövis nélkül, krisztustövis, tövisnyúlvány
İbraniceקֹוץ, שַׁיִת
Latincespīna
ear (fruiting body of a grain plant) · spike (ear of grain)
çekim: çoğul aksene · tamlayan aks'
köken: From Old Norse ax.
Norveççeaks, torn
Vietnamcagai /ɣaːj˧˧/
hemp-nettle · thorn · prickle
köken: From Proto-Vietic *t-keː. Cognate with Arem takeː ("horn"), Proto-Bahnaric *ʔəkɛː (whence Bahnar ake/hơke) and Proto-Katuic *kii, *ʔakii (whence Pacoh ki (“horn on nose, single tusk of rhino”)).
aile: chông gai, gai góc, gai mắt, ngò gai
Etimoloji
Inherited from Malay duri, from Proto-Malayic *duriʔ, from Proto-Malayo-Polynesian *duʀi, from Proto-Austronesian *duʀi.