Latince "vacuus" kelimesi Türkçe'de boş, boşaltmak, çukur, delikli, oyuk, oyuklu anlamına gelir.

Platform Menüsü

Tanım

Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

vacuus

/ˈwa.ku.ʊs/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "vacuus" kelimesi Türkçe'de boş, boşaltmak, çukur, delikli, oyuk anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboş

Genelboşaltmak

Genelçukur

Geneldelikli

Geneloyuk

Geneloyuklu

Genelvakum

Çekim Tablosu

üstünlükvacuissimus

Tanım

•empty, vacant, unoccupied · devoid or free of; without · free; unoccupied

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaausleeren , entleeren , hohl , inhaltslos, kleines Tal, leer

to pour away (fluid from a container) · to empty completely (to make empty, especially but not only by pouring the contents away)

çekim: geçmiş leerte aus · ortaç ausgeleert · şimdiki leert aus · ulaç ausleerend

eş: ausgießen, ausladen, entleeren

köken: aus- + leeren

Fransızcacadavre , creux , cuvette , vacuum , vide , vider (eril) /ka.davʁ/

corpse, cadaver · empty bottle, empty

çekim: çoğul cadavres

eş: charogne, corps, macchabée, maccab, mort, dépouille

köken: Borrowed from Latin cadavere.

aile: cadavre exquis

İspanyolcaahuecado , hueco , hundido , orondo , vaciar , vacío /aweˈkado/

past participle of ahuecar

İtalyancacavo , svuotare , vuotare , vuoto /ˈka.vo/

hollow

çekim: çoğul cavi

eş: cavernoso, vuoto, scavato, incavato, concavo, cavità

köken: From Latin cavus.

aile: vena cava

Rusçaва́куум, вынимать , вынуть, опорожни́ть, опорожня́ть, опустоша́ть /vɨnʲɪˈmatʲ/

to take out, to pull out, to draw out, to extract

çekim: geçmiş вынима́вший · ortaç вынима́вший · şimdiki вынима́ет · ulaç вынима́ющий

eş: извлекать

aile: вынима́ние

Arapçaأَجْوَف, خَلَاء, فَارِغ, فَرَاغ, فَرَغَ, فَضَاء

Farsçaپوچ , پوک , تهی, توخالی, خالی , خالی کردن /ˈpuːt͡ʃ/

empty, vacant · injudicious, ignorant, absurd

köken: Uncertain. The word does not occur in Middle Persian writings, except possibly in the Dēnkard, a 10th-century compendium, where it can be interpreted as "nihility"; whence it would be inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwc /⁠pūč⁠/). The word became widespread in Iranian varieties first in the fifteenth century onward, but existed before it. Possibly from the onomatopoetic…

aile: پوچی, پوچگرایی

Azericeboş, boş butulka, boş şüşə, boşaltmaq , puç, vakuum /boʃ/

empty · available, not occupied · spare (of time)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha boş · üstünlük ən boş

zıt: dolu

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.

aile: boşanmaq, boşaltmaq, boşalmaq, boşluq, boşqab

Xəzinə boşdur, pul yoxdur!

Sabah axşam boşam, gələ bilərsən.

Boş vaxtım olanda, kitab oxumaqdan xoşum gəlir.

Kazakçaбос , құр /bos/

empty · free, vacant, unoccupied · unwired

zıt: толы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.

Özbekçeboʻsh

empty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”).

Türkmenceboş

Kırgızcaбош, куру

empty · free

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“free, empty”).

Başkurtçaбуш, бушатыу, ҡыуыш, эсе буш /boʂ/

empty · blank · free, vacant (of time, resources)

zıt: тулы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Turkish boş (“empty”).

aile: буш ваҡыт

Бүлмә буп-буш ине, тик иҙәнгә намаҙлыҡ түшәлгән.

Һәр шаҡмаҡҡа бер генә хәреф яҙыла; буш шаҡмаҡтар ҡалмаҫҡа тейеш.

Беҙ буш вәғәҙә бирмәйбеҙ.

Felemenkçehol , leeg , leegmaken , legen , vacuüm (nötr) /ɦɔl/

a hole, hollow, cavity · a cargo hold · an anus, arsehole; both anatomical senses of butt

çekim: çoğul holen

köken: From Middle Dutch hol, from Old Dutch *hol, from Proto-West Germanic *hol, from Proto-Germanic *hulą.

aile: donderhol, enkelholig, holbewoner, holdrukker, holenbeer, holenbroeder, holenduif, holenkunde, holenkunst, holenmens

Je hol zul je zelf moeten schoonmaken.

Portekizcecasco , esvaziar , oco , vácuo , vazio (eril) /ˈkas.ku/

skull, cranium · hull · hoof, tip of a toe of ungulates

çekim: çoğul cascos

köken: Deverbal from cascar.

aile: cascos de rolha

Os pés callosos, duros como cascos, mettidos em alpercatas novas, caminhariam mezes.

Yunancaαδειάζω , άδειος , κενό , κενός , κοίλος , κούφιος /aˈðʝa.zo/

to empty (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to empty, to clear out, to pour out, to decant, to unload (:contents) · to be empty

çekim: geçmiş άδειασα · ortaç έχοντας αδειάσει · şimdiki αδειάζει · ulaç αδειάζοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀδειάζω (adeiázō), formed from Ancient Greek ἄδει(α) f (ádei(a), “no fear; abundance”) + -άζω (-ázo).

Άδειασαν τα ποτήρια τους.

Αδειάστε το περιεχόμενο στην κατσαρόλα

Το σχολείο αδειάζει το καλοκαίρι· τα παιδιά πάνε διακοπές.

Japoncaくぼんだ, 中空の, 真空 , 空き瓶 , 空っぽ, 空っぽな /ɕĩŋkɯ̟ː/

vacant, empty

köken: From Old Japanese, in turn from Middle Chinese 真空 (MC tsyin khuwng). First attested in the 懐風藻 (Kaifūsō) anthology of Sinitic poetry written by Japanese authors, compiled in 751. The modern sense of vacuum is first attested in 1876.

aile: 真空管, 真空パック, 真空ポンプ

欽吾と藤尾の事を引き抜くと頭は真空になる。

Korece비다 , 비우다, 빈 병, 진공 /ˈpi(ː)da̠/

to be empty (in general) · to be vacant, to be unoccupied · to be empty-handed

çekim: geçmiş 볐다

zıt: 차다

köken: From Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá), 븨〯다〮 (Yale: pǔy-tá). First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá).

aile: 빈구석, 빈껍데기, 빈말, 빈방, 빈속, 빈손, 빈이름, 빈자리, 빈주먹, 빈집

빈 방 있어요?

İsveççedalsänka , grop , ihålig , ravin , sänka , tom

a valley, a depression

çekim: çoğul dalsänkor · tamlayan dalsänkas

Lehçeopróżnić , próżnia , próżny , pusty /ɔˈpruʐ.ɲit͡ɕ/

to empty, to clear (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to get emptied, to get cleared (to become empty)

çekim: geçmiş opróżniono

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *oporzdьniti Polish opróżnić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oporzdьniti. By surface analysis, o- + próżny + -ić.

Ukraynacaпоро́жній, пусти́й, пустопорожній, спорожни́ти, споро́жнювати, спорожня́ти

Hintçeख़ाली , खोखला , छूछा , निर्वात , रिक्त करना , रीता /xɑː.liː/

empty, vacant · only, merely

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خالی (xālī), from Arabic خَالٍ (ḵālin). Compare Assamese খালী (khali), Bengali খালি (khali), Malayalam കാലി (kāli), Sylheti ꠈꠣꠟꠤ (xáli).

एक बक्सा ख़ाली है, दूसरा भरा है।

वह ख़ाली हाथ से लौट आया।

यह कमरा ख़ाली है क्या?

Fincenotko , ontto , tyhjä , tyhjentää , tyhjiö , tyhjö /ˈnotko/

glen, dale · a depression or sagging spot or part; a spot or part of something that has sagged or descended relative to the rest · buckle (buckled part or spot, e.g. in a roof)

çekim: çoğul notkot · tamlayan notkon

köken: From Proto-Finnic *nocko (compare Estonian nõtk), from Proto-Finno-Permic *ńočka.

aile: notkelma, Notkola, notkopaikka, notkoselkä

Çekçedutý , prázdný , vakuum , vyprázdnit /ˈdutiː/

hollow (having an empty space inside)

çekim: karşılaştırma dutější · üstünlük nejdutější

eş: konkávní, vyhloubený, tupý, tupý, švorc

zıt: vypuklý

köken: Originally a past participle of dout (“to blow”), i.e. “blown”, meaning “empty inside”. Dout is Panslavic, probably merged from Proto-Slavic *dǫti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰemH-) and Proto-Slavic *duti (from Proto-Indo-European *dʰew-).

aile: dutina, nadutý, vydutý

Rumencedescărca , deșert , deșerta , găunos , gol , goli /deskərˈka/

to unload, unburden · to disembark · to discharge

çekim: geçmiş descărcat · ortaç descărcat · şimdiki descarcă

köken: Inherited from Late Latin discarricāre, from carricō, from Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”). Compare Spanish descargar.

aile: descărcare, descărcător, descărcătură

Macarcakiborít, kiürít, üres , ürít , vákuum /ˈyrɛʃ/

empty · void

çekim: karşılaştırma üresebb · üstünlük legüresebb

zıt: tele, teli

köken: From the same unattested stem *ür- as üreg (“cavity, hole”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix). First attested in 1372.

aile: üresen, üresség, üresjárat

İbraniceואקום, חָלוּל, ריק, רֵיק (eril) /ʁek/

empty · dull, boring

Dancagryden, hul , tom , tømme , tomrum , vakuum /hol/

hole · blank · leak

çekim: çoğul huller · tamlayan huls

köken: From Old Norse hol (“hole”), from Proto-Germanic *hulą, cf. English hole and German Höhle. The noun is derived from the adjective Proto-Germanic *hulaz (“hollow”) (see below). Related to hule (“cave”).