köken: Uncertain. The word does not occur in Middle Persian writings, except possibly in the Dēnkard, a 10th-century compendium, where it can be interpreted as "nihility"; whence it would be inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwc /pūč/). The word became widespread in Iranian varieties first in the fifteenth century onward, but existed before it. Possibly from the onomatopoetic…
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Turkish boş (“empty”).
to be empty (in general) · to be vacant, to be unoccupied · to be empty-handed
çekim: geçmiş 볐다
zıt: 차다
köken: From Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá), 븨〯다〮 (Yale: pǔy-tá). First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá).
empty, void (devoid of content) · blank (free from writing, printing, or marks) · empty, meaningless (destitute of effect, sincerity, or sense)
çekim: karşılaştırma tyhjempi · üstünlük tyhjin
zıt: täysi
köken: From Proto-Finnic *tühjä (compare Estonian tühi), borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas (compare Lithuanian tuščias (“empty”), Latvian tukšs (“empty, blank”)).
köken: From Old Norse tómr, from Proto-Germanic *tōmaz (“empty”).
aile: den tomme mængde, det tomme rum, et tomt hus, folketom, halvtom, hjernetom, lufttom, løbe tom, mennesketom, når krybben er tom, bides hestene
Etimoloji
Inherited from Prakrit रित्त (ritta) + Middle Indo-Aryan -𑀓- (-ka-), from Sanskrit रिक्त (rikta), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *riktás, from Proto-Indo-European *likʷ-tó-s, from *leykʷ-. Doublet of रिक्त (rikt).