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Diğer Diller

deșerta

RUMENCE → TR

Rumence "deșerta" kelimesi Türkçe'de boş, boşaltmak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelboş

Genelboşaltmak

Çekim Tablosu

geçmişdeșertat

ortaçdeșertat

şimdikideșartă

Tanım

•to remove all the contents of something, clear, drive out, evacuate (a place) · to finish a drink completely · to become deserted

Diğer Dillerde

Almancaausleeren , entleeren , inhaltslos , leer , leer machen , leeren

to pour away (fluid from a container) · to empty completely (to make empty, especially but not only by pouring the contents away)

çekim: geçmiş leerte aus · ortaç ausgeleert · şimdiki leert aus · ulaç ausleerend

eş: ausgießen, ausladen, entleeren

köken: aus- + leeren

Fransızcacadavre , vide , vider (eril) /ka.davʁ/

corpse, cadaver · empty bottle, empty

çekim: çoğul cadavres

eş: charogne, corps, macchabée, maccab, mort, dépouille

köken: Borrowed from Latin cadavere.

aile: cadavre exquis

İspanyolcavaciar , vacío /baˈθjaɾ/

to empty

çekim: geçmiş vacié · ortaç vaciado · şimdiki vacía

köken: From vacío (“empty”) + -ar.

aile: vaciadero, vaciadizo, vaciador, vaciamiento, vaciante

İtalyancasvuotare , vuotare , vuoto /zvwoˈta.re/

to empty · to clear out, flush · to drain

çekim: geçmiş svuotàto · ortaç svuotàto · şimdiki svuòta · ulaç svuotànte

eş: vuotare, liberare, rimuovere il contenuto, estrarre il contenuto, sgombrare, scaricare

köken: From s- + vuotare.

Rusçaвынимать , вынуть , опорожни́ть , опорожня́ть , опустоша́ть , опустоши́ть /vɨnʲɪˈmatʲ/

to take out, to pull out, to draw out, to extract

çekim: geçmiş вынима́вший · ortaç вынима́вший · şimdiki вынима́ет · ulaç вынима́ющий

eş: извлекать

aile: вынима́ние

Arapçaفَارِغ , فَرَغَ

Farsçaپوچ , تهی , خالی , خالی کردن /ˈpuːt͡ʃ/

empty, vacant · injudicious, ignorant, absurd

köken: Uncertain. The word does not occur in Middle Persian writings, except possibly in the Dēnkard, a 10th-century compendium, where it can be interpreted as "nihility"; whence it would be inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwc /⁠pūč⁠/). The word became widespread in Iranian varieties first in the fifteenth century onward, but existed before it. Possibly from the onomatopoetic…

aile: پوچی, پوچگرایی

Azericeboş , boş butulka , boş şüşə , boşaltmaq , puç , xali /boʃ/

empty · available, not occupied · spare (of time)

çekim: karşılaştırma daha boş · üstünlük ən boş

zıt: dolu

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.

aile: boşanmaq, boşaltmaq, boşalmaq, boşluq, boşqab

Xəzinə boşdur, pul yoxdur!

Sabah axşam boşam, gələ bilərsən.

Boş vaxtım olanda, kitab oxumaqdan xoşum gəlir.

Kazakçaбос , құр /bos/

empty · free, vacant, unoccupied · unwired

zıt: толы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.

Özbekçeboʻsh

empty

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”).

Türkmenceboş

Kırgızcaбош , куру

empty · free

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“free, empty”).

Başkurtçaбуш , бушатыу /boʂ/

empty · blank · free, vacant (of time, resources)

zıt: тулы

köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Turkish boş (“empty”).

aile: буш ваҡыт

Бүлмә буп-буш ине, тик иҙәнгә намаҙлыҡ түшәлгән.

Һәр шаҡмаҡҡа бер генә хәреф яҙыла; буш шаҡмаҡтар ҡалмаҫҡа тейеш.

Беҙ буш вәғәҙә бирмәйбеҙ.

Felemenkçeleeg , leegmaken , legen /leːx/

empty, hollow · listless, lethargic

çekim: karşılaştırma leger · üstünlük leegst

eş: ledig

zıt: vol

köken: From older ledig, from Middle Dutch lēdich, from Old Dutch *lithig, from Proto-Germanic *liþugaz.

aile: ledigheid, leeggieten, leeghoofd, leeglopen, leegloper, leegmaken, leegstaan, leegstand, leegte, legen

Jesse Frederik, "Dode liberalen over 'het grote dikke ik', hebzucht en graaiers", Follow the Money, 2 June 2015.

De fles wijn was helaas leeg.

Portekizcecasco , esvaziar , vazio (eril) /ˈkas.ku/

skull, cranium · hull · hoof, tip of a toe of ungulates

çekim: çoğul cascos

köken: Deverbal from cascar.

aile: cascos de rolha

Os pés callosos, duros como cascos, mettidos em alpercatas novas, caminhariam mezes.

Yunancaαδειάζω , άδειος , κενός /aˈðʝa.zo/

to empty (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to empty, to clear out, to pour out, to decant, to unload (:contents) · to be empty

çekim: geçmiş άδειασα · ortaç έχοντας αδειάσει · şimdiki αδειάζει · ulaç αδειάζοντας

köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀδειάζω (adeiázō), formed from Ancient Greek ἄδει(α) f (ádei(a), “no fear; abundance”) + -άζω (-ázo).

Άδειασαν τα ποτήρια τους.

Αδειάστε το περιεχόμενο στην κατσαρόλα

Το σχολείο αδειάζει το καλοκαίρι· τα παιδιά πάνε διακοπές.

Japonca空き瓶 , 空っぽな , 空にする , 空の /a̠kʲibʲĩɴ/

empty bottle

köken: 空(あ)き (aki, “empty”) + 瓶(びん) (bin, “bottle”)

ビールの空瓶で殴った。

Korece비다 , 비우다 , 빈 병 /ˈpi(ː)da̠/

to be empty (in general) · to be vacant, to be unoccupied · to be empty-handed

çekim: geçmiş 볐다

zıt: 차다

köken: From Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá), 븨〯다〮 (Yale: pǔy-tá). First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá).

aile: 빈구석, 빈껍데기, 빈말, 빈방, 빈속, 빈손, 빈이름, 빈자리, 빈주먹, 빈집

빈 방 있어요?

İsveççetom , tomflaska , tomglas , tömma /tuːm/

empty

çekim: karşılaştırma tommare · üstünlük tommast

zıt: full

köken: From Old Norse tómr, from Proto-Germanic *tōmaz (“empty”).

tomma tunnor skramlar mest

Lehçeopróżnić , próżny , pusty /ɔˈpruʐ.ɲit͡ɕ/

to empty, to clear (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to get emptied, to get cleared (to become empty)

çekim: geçmiş opróżniono

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *oporzdьniti Polish opróżnić Inherited from Proto-Slavic *oporzdьniti. By surface analysis, o- + próżny + -ić.

Ukraynacaпоро́жній , пусти́й , спорожни́ти , споро́жнювати , спорожня́ти

Hintçeख़ाली , छूछा , रिक्त करना , रीता /xɑː.liː/

empty, vacant · only, merely

köken: Borrowed from Classical Persian خالی (xālī), from Arabic خَالٍ (ḵālin). Compare Assamese খালী (khali), Bengali খালি (khali), Malayalam കാലി (kāli), Sylheti ꠈꠣꠟꠤ (xáli).

एक बक्सा ख़ाली है, दूसरा भरा है।

वह ख़ाली हाथ से लौट आया।

यह कमरा ख़ाली है क्या?

Fincetyhjä , tyhjentää /ˈtyhjæ/

empty, void (devoid of content) · blank (free from writing, printing, or marks) · empty, meaningless (destitute of effect, sincerity, or sense)

çekim: karşılaştırma tyhjempi · üstünlük tyhjin

zıt: täysi

köken: From Proto-Finnic *tühjä (compare Estonian tühi), borrowed from Proto-Balto-Slavic *tuskjas (compare Lithuanian tuščias (“empty”), Latvian tukšs (“empty, blank”)).

aile: tyhje, tyhjentää, tyhjetä, tyhjiin, tyhjillään, tyhjiö, tyhjykkä, tyhjyys, tyhjästi, tyhjästä

kuivua tyhjiin

tyhjä ääni

äänestää tyhjää

Çekçeprázdný , vyprázdnit /ˈpraːzdniː/

empty

çekim: karşılaştırma prázdnější · üstünlük nejprázdnější

eş: vyprázdněný, pustý, bezobsažný, planý, jalový, plytký

zıt: plný, neprázdný

köken: Inherited from Old Czech prázdný, from Proto-Slavic *porzdьnъ.

aile: liduprázdný, prázdniny, prázdno, prázdnota, vyprázdnit

Macarcakiborít , kiürít , üres , ürít /ˈyrɛʃ/

empty · void

çekim: karşılaştırma üresebb · üstünlük legüresebb

zıt: tele, teli

köken: From the same unattested stem *ür- as üreg (“cavity, hole”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix). First attested in 1372.

aile: üresen, üresség, üresjárat

İbraniceריק (eril) /ʁek/

empty · dull, boring

Latincecassus , inanis , vacuō , vacuus /ˈkas.sʊs/

hollow, empty, devoid of something · lacking · useless, fruitless, vain, futile

köken: Verbal adjective of the same root as careō (“to lack”), castus (“pure”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”).

aile: cassō, in cassum, nux cassa

Dancatom , tømme /ˈtˢʌmˀ/

empty

çekim: karşılaştırma tommere · üstünlük tommest

köken: From Old Norse tómr, from Proto-Germanic *tōmaz (“empty”).

aile: den tomme mængde, det tomme rum, et tomt hus, folketom, halvtom, hjernetom, lufttom, løbe tom, mennesketom, når krybben er tom, bides hestene

Etimoloji

From deșert, or possibly from Late Latin or Vulgar Latin root *dēsertāre, from Latin dēsertus. Compare Italian disertare. Doublet of dezerta, which was borrowed.

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