پوچ
/ˈpuːt͡ʃ/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "پوچ" kelimesi Türkçe'de beyhude, boş, boşaltmak, nafile anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbeyhude
Genelboş
Genelboşaltmak
Genelnafile
Tanım
•empty, vacant · injudicious, ignorant, absurd
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaausleeren, entleeren, inhaltslos, leer, leer machen, leeren
to pour away (fluid from a container) · to empty completely (to make empty, especially but not only by pouring the contents away)
çekim: geçmiş leerte aus · ortaç ausgeleert · şimdiki leert aus · ulaç ausleerend
eş: ausgießen, ausladen, entleeren
köken: aus- + leeren
corpse, cadaver · empty bottle, empty
çekim: çoğul cadavres
eş: charogne, corps, macchabée, maccab, mort, dépouille
köken: Borrowed from Latin cadavere.
aile: cadavre exquis
futile · insignificant · trivial
eş: baladí, banal, inane, insignificante, insustancial, intrascendente
köken: Borrowed from Latin fūtilis.
aile: fútilmente
İtalyancafutile, svuotare, vuotare, vuoto /ˈfu.ti.le/
futile, frivolous, worthless
eş: capriccioso, effimero, fatuo, frivolo, inconsistente, insignificante
köken: Borrowed from Latin fūtilis (“futile, worthless”, literally “that easily pours out”).
aile: futilmente
Rusçaбеспло́дный, бесполе́зный, вынимать, вынуть, напра́сный, опорожни́ть /vɨnʲɪˈmatʲ/
to take out, to pull out, to draw out, to extract
çekim: geçmiş вынима́вший · ortaç вынима́вший · şimdiki вынима́ет · ulaç вынима́ющий
eş: извлекать
aile: вынима́ние
Arapçaعَقِيم, فَارِغ, فَرَغَ
Azericeboş, boş butulka, boş şüşə, boşaltmaq, puç, xali /boʃ/
empty · available, not occupied · spare (of time)
çekim: karşılaştırma daha boş · üstünlük ən boş
zıt: dolu
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.
aile: boşanmaq, boşaltmaq, boşalmaq, boşluq, boşqab
Xəzinə boşdur, pul yoxdur!
Sabah axşam boşam, gələ bilərsən.
Boş vaxtım olanda, kitab oxumaqdan xoşum gəlir.
empty · free, vacant, unoccupied · unwired
zıt: толы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ.
Türkmenceboş
Başkurtçaбуш, бушатыу /boʂ/
empty · blank · free, vacant (of time, resources)
zıt: тулы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *boĺ (“empty; free”). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Old Uyghur [script needed] (boš, “empty; free”), Turkish boş (“empty”).
aile: буш ваҡыт
Бүлмә буп-буш ине, тик иҙәнгә намаҙлыҡ түшәлгән.
Һәр шаҡмаҡҡа бер генә хәреф яҙыла; буш шаҡмаҡтар ҡалмаҫҡа тейеш.
Беҙ буш вәғәҙә бирмәйбеҙ.
Felemenkçeleeg, leegmaken, legen, nutteloos, tevergeefs /leːx/
empty, hollow · listless, lethargic
çekim: karşılaştırma leger · üstünlük leegst
eş: ledig
zıt: vol
köken: From older ledig, from Middle Dutch lēdich, from Old Dutch *lithig, from Proto-Germanic *liþugaz.
aile: ledigheid, leeggieten, leeghoofd, leeglopen, leegloper, leegmaken, leegstaan, leegstand, leegte, legen
Jesse Frederik, "Dode liberalen over 'het grote dikke ik', hebzucht en graaiers", Follow the Money, 2 June 2015.
De fles wijn was helaas leeg.
Portekizcecasco, esvaziar, fútil, vazio (eril) /ˈkas.ku/
skull, cranium · hull · hoof, tip of a toe of ungulates
çekim: çoğul cascos
köken: Deverbal from cascar.
aile: cascos de rolha
Os pés callosos, duros como cascos, mettidos em alpercatas novas, caminhariam mezes.
to empty (to make empty; to void; to remove the contents of) · to empty, to clear out, to pour out, to decant, to unload (:contents) · to be empty
çekim: geçmiş άδειασα · ortaç έχοντας αδειάσει · şimdiki αδειάζει · ulaç αδειάζοντας
köken: Inherited from Byzantine Greek ἀδειάζω (adeiázō), formed from Ancient Greek ἄδει(α) f (ádei(a), “no fear; abundance”) + -άζω (-ázo).
Άδειασαν τα ποτήρια τους.
Αδειάστε το περιεχόμενο στην κατσαρόλα
Το σχολείο αδειάζει το καλοκαίρι· τα παιδιά πάνε διακοπές.
useless · unnecessary; needless · forbidden, no (...ing)
zıt: 有用
köken: 無(む) (mu-, “non-”) + 用(よう) (yō, “use”).
aile: 問答無用
to be empty (in general) · to be vacant, to be unoccupied · to be empty-handed
çekim: geçmiş 볐다
zıt: 차다
köken: From Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá), 븨〯다〮 (Yale: pǔy-tá). First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 뷔〯다〮 (Yale: pwǔy-tá).
aile: 빈구석, 빈껍데기, 빈말, 빈방, 빈속, 빈손, 빈이름, 빈자리, 빈주먹, 빈집
빈 방 있어요?
İsveççefåfäng, lönlös, meningslös, tom, tomflaska, tomglas
vain (overly concerned with one's appearance or reputation) · futile, vain (having no chance of success)
çekim: karşılaştırma fåfängare · üstünlük fåfängast
köken: From Old Swedish fafænger, equivalent to past participle of få (“few”) + få (“receive”), thus originally "[which] received little". Compare etymology of eldfängd and befängd. Attested since the mid-14th century in the sense "futile". Compare Norwegian Nynorsk fåfengd.
fåfänga försök
Lehçebezcelowy, daremny, opróżnić, próżny, pusty /bɛs.t͡sɛˈlɔ.vɘ/
aimless, purposeless · pointless, futile
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej bezcelowy · üstünlük najbardziej bezcelowy
eş: bezskuteczny, bezowocny, bezpłodny, bezproduktywny, czczy, daremny
zıt: nienadaremny, owocny, skuteczny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰe Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European *-ǵʰs Proto-Balto-Slavic *beź Proto-Slavic *bez(ъ) Proto-Slavic *bez- Old Polish bez- Polish bez- Proto-Indo-European *deh₂-der. Proto-Indo-European *deh₂y-der.? Proto-Germanic *tiląder. Proto-West Germanic *tilder. Old High German zilder. Middle High German zilbor. Old Czech cílbor. Old…
aile: bezcel, bezcelowość
bezcelowe życie
bezcelowy spór
Ukraynacaдаре́мний, некори́сний, поро́жній, пусти́й, спорожни́ти, споро́жнювати
futile, pointless
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit अकार्यार्थ (akāryārtha, “unsuccessful”).
Fincekatteeton, toivoton, tulokseton, turha, tyhjä, tyhjentää /ˈkɑtːeːton/
futile (of a promise, not intended to be kept) · uncovered, bounced, unbacked (not backed with sufficient funds, as a cheque) · groundless, baseless (without any grounds to support it, like a rumor)
köken: kate + -ton
aile: katteettomuus
Çekçejalový, prázdný, vyprázdnit /ˈjaloviː/
infertile, sterile, barren · hollow, idle
çekim: karşılaştırma jalovější · üstünlük nejjalovější
eş: neplodný, sterilní, neúrodný, neoplodněný, planý, bezobsažný
köken: Inherited from Old Czech jalový, from Proto-Slavic *jalovъ.
aile: jalovec, jalovice, jalovina
to unload, unburden · to disembark · to discharge
çekim: geçmiş descărcat · ortaç descărcat · şimdiki descarcă
köken: Inherited from Late Latin discarricāre, from carricō, from Latin carrus (“four-wheeled baggage wagon”). Compare Spanish descargar.
aile: descărcare, descărcător, descărcătură
empty · void
çekim: karşılaştırma üresebb · üstünlük legüresebb
zıt: tele, teli
köken: From the same unattested stem *ür- as üreg (“cavity, hole”) + -es (adjective-forming suffix). First attested in 1372.
aile: üresen, üresség, üresjárat
İbraniceעָקָר, ריק (eril) /ʁek/
empty · dull, boring
hollow, empty, devoid of something · lacking · useless, fruitless, vain, futile
köken: Verbal adjective of the same root as careō (“to lack”), castus (“pure”), perhaps from Proto-Indo-European *ḱes- (“to cut”).
aile: cassō, in cassum, nux cassa
Etimoloji
Uncertain. The word does not occur in Middle Persian writings, except possibly in the Dēnkard, a 10th-century compendium, where it can be interpreted as "nihility"; whence it would be inherited from Middle Persian [Book Pahlavi needed] (pwc /pūč/). The word became widespread in Iranian varieties first in the fifteenth century onward, but existed before it. Possibly from the onomatopoetic…
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