Bug, Western Bug (a river in Poland, Belarus and Ukraine) · Bug, Southern Bug (a river in Ukraine) · Bug (a small tributary of the Mata River in Bashkortostan, Russia)
köken: Of Germanic origin, borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan, “to bend”), as Goths lived near the river. Compare Ukrainian Буг (Buh).
çekim: geçmiş εκνεύρισα · ortaç έχοντας εκνευρίσει · şimdiki εκνευρίζει · ulaç εκνευρίζοντας
eş: νευριάζω, τσατίζω
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἐκνευρίζω (ekneurízō, “to cut the tendons”) with semantic loan from French (s')énerver. By surface analysis, εκ- (ek-) + νεύρ(ο) (névr(o)) + -ίζω (-ízo).
çekim: geçmiş förargade · ortaç förargad · ulaç förargande
köken: From Old Swedish forargha, from Middle Low German vorargen, the use affected by German verargen, equivalent to för- + arga or för- + arg + -a. Cognate with Danish forarge, Norwegian Bokmål forarge, Norwegian Nynorsk forarge, forarga and German verargen.
Bug, Western Bug (a river in Poland, Belarus and Ukraine) · Bug, Southern Bug (a river in Ukraine) · Bug (a small tributary of the Mata River in Bashkortostan, Russia)
köken: From the Slavic hydronym *bugъ /*buga. Compare Russian Буг (Bug).
to irritate, annoy (mentally and/or physically); to bother, exasperate, irk, rub someone the wrong way (mentally) · to tease, harass, hector · to stimulate
çekim: geçmiş ärsyttänyt · şimdiki ärsyttäisi · ulaç ärsyttävä
köken: From ärtyä + -ttää. The change from -t- to -s- is dialectal variation and unexplained; the expected form, ärryttää is found in dialects and can be seen in cognates like Estonian ärritama, Karelian ärrytteä and Livonian ertļõ.
köken: From Proto-Southwestern Tai *mlɛːŋᴬ (“insect”), from Proto-Tai *m.leːŋᴬ (“insect”), from Middle Chinese 螟蛉 (MC meng leng, “caterpillar”) or native Tai borrowed into Chinese. Doublet of แมง (mɛɛng). Cognate with Lao ແມງ (mǣng), Tai Dam ꪵꪣꪉ, Tai Nüa ᥛᥦᥒᥰ (mäeng), Zhuang nengz.
köken: Borrowed from Mozarabic *činče, itself from Latin cīmicem (cf. Spanish chinche). The Catalan singular xinxa is a back-formation from the plural xinxes. Displaced Old Catalan címeu, which was directly inherited from Latin.