Bug, Western Bug (a river in Poland, Belarus and Ukraine) · Bug, Southern Bug (a river in Ukraine) · Bug (a small tributary of the Mata River in Bashkortostan, Russia)
köken: Of Germanic origin, borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan, “to bend”), as Goths lived near the river. Compare Ukrainian Буг (Buh).
çekim: geçmiş εκνεύρισα · ortaç έχοντας εκνευρίσει · şimdiki εκνευρίζει · ulaç εκνευρίζοντας
eş: νευριάζω, τσατίζω
köken: Learned borrowing from Koine Greek ἐκνευρίζω (ekneurízō, “to cut the tendons”) with semantic loan from French (s')énerver. By surface analysis, εκ- (ek-) + νεύρ(ο) (névr(o)) + -ίζω (-ízo).
Bug, Western Bug (a river in Poland, Belarus and Ukraine) · Bug, Southern Bug (a river in Ukraine) · Bug (a small tributary of the Mata River in Bashkortostan, Russia)
köken: From the Slavic hydronym *bugъ /*buga. Compare Russian Буг (Bug).
to irritate, annoy (mentally and/or physically); to bother, exasperate, irk, rub someone the wrong way (mentally) · to tease, harass, hector · to stimulate
çekim: geçmiş ärsyttänyt · şimdiki ärsyttäisi · ulaç ärsyttävä
köken: From ärtyä + -ttää. The change from -t- to -s- is dialectal variation and unexplained; the expected form, ärryttää is found in dialects and can be seen in cognates like Estonian ärritama, Karelian ärrytteä and Livonian ertļõ.