Bug, Western Bug (a river in Poland, Belarus and Ukraine) · Bug, Southern Bug (a river in Ukraine) · Bug (a small tributary of the Mata River in Bashkortostan, Russia)
köken: Of Germanic origin, borrowed from Gothic 𐌱𐌹𐌿𐌲𐌰𐌽 (biugan, “to bend”), as Goths lived near the river. Compare Ukrainian Буг (Buh).
köken: /kaiseu/ → /kaiɕeu/ → /kaiɕoː/ From Middle Chinese compound 海嘯 /海啸 (xoj^X sewᴴ, literally “sea, ocean + to roar, to wail”), with the latter character in reference to the sound of the rushing water during a tidal bore. Compare modern Mandarin reading hǎixiào.
Bug, Western Bug (a river in Poland, Belarus and Ukraine) · Bug, Southern Bug (a river in Ukraine) · Bug (a small tributary of the Mata River in Bashkortostan, Russia)
köken: From the Slavic hydronym *bugъ /*buga. Compare Russian Буг (Bug).
to irritate, annoy (mentally and/or physically); to bother, exasperate, irk, rub someone the wrong way (mentally) · to tease, harass, hector · to stimulate
çekim: geçmiş ärsyttänyt · şimdiki ärsyttäisi · ulaç ärsyttävä
köken: From ärtyä + -ttää. The change from -t- to -s- is dialectal variation and unexplained; the expected form, ärryttää is found in dialects and can be seen in cognates like Estonian ärritama, Karelian ärrytteä and Livonian ertļõ.
trouble, matter, problem · battle, combat, fight, duel · ill, trouble, condition, complaint (a certain abnormal state of health)
çekim: çoğul bajok
köken: Borrowed from Serbo-Croatian boj (“battle”).
aile: bajlódik, bajos, a baj nem jár egyedül, annyi baj legyen, bajba jut, kerül, keveredik, bajban ismerszik meg a jó barát, ellátja a baját, bajvívás