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debilis

/ˈdeː.bɪ.lɪs/
LATINCE → TR
Latince "debilis" kelimesi Türkçe'de arık, bitap, çelimsiz, çolak, dermansız anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelarık
Genelbitap
Genelçelimsiz
Genelçolak
Geneldermansız
Genelgüçsüz
Genelhâlsiz
Genelsakat
Genelzayıf

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmadēbilior
üstünlükdēbilissimus

Tanım

weak, frail, feeble · lame, disabled, crippled, infirm, debilitated

Diğer Dillerde

Almancabehindert, kraftlos, schwach /bəˈhɪndɐt/
past participle of behindern
çekim: karşılaştırma behinderter · üstünlük am behindertsten
eş: eingeschränkt, beeinträchtigt, gehandicapt
aile: Behinderte, Behinderter
Die ganze Situation ist so behindert, Mann!
weak · dumb, stupid, retarded
çekim: çoğul débiles
zıt: intelligent
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin debilis. The original sense of "weak" was lost to faible.
aile: débilement, débilité
weak
eş: frágil, frágil, quebradizo, enfermizo, pachucho, esmirriado
zıt: fuerte
köken: Probably borrowed from Latin dēbilis (“lame”). Compare endeble.
aile: debilísimo, débilmente, debilucho, eslabón más débil, interacción débil, interacción nuclear débil, punto débil, sexo débil
İtalyancadebole, disabile /ˈde.bo.le/
weak, dim, faint
çekim: üstünlük debolissimo
eş: atrofico, atono, fiacco, flaccido, floscio, fragile
zıt: forte
köken: From Latin debilis.
aile: debolezza, debolissimo, debolmente, deboluccio, elettrodebole, indebolire, interazione debole, interazione nucleare debole
weak, feeble · thin, weakly · poor (of low quality), defective
çekim: karşılaştırma ضعیفتَر · üstünlük ضعیفتَرین
zıt: قوی
köken: Etymology tree Arabic ضَعُفَ (ḍaʕufa) Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf)bor. Persian ضَعِیف Borrowed from Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf), from ضَعُفَ (ḍaʕufa).
چون همه اوصاف و اجزا شد نحیف / خویشتنداری و صبرت شد ضعیف
strengthless, weak
çekim: karşılaştırma daha gücsüz · üstünlük ən gücsüz
köken: From güc + -süz.
weak, powerless
köken: әл (äl) + -сіз (-sız).
aile: әлсіздеу, әлсіздік
Özbekçekuchsiz, zaif
weak
çekim: karşılaştırma zaifroq · üstünlük eng zaif
köken: Borrowed from Arabic ضَعِيف (ḍaʕīf).
aile: zaiflik, zaiflashmoq
Tatarcaкөчсез
Uygurcaئاجىز, كۈچسىز /ʔɑd͡ʒiz/
weak, frail, incapable
köken: Inherited from Chagatai عاجز (ʿājz), from Classical Persian عَاجِز (ājiz), from Arabic عَاجِز (ʕājiz), active participle of عَجِزَ (ʕajiza).
aile: ئاجىزلىق, ئاجىزلىماق
Başkurtçaкөсһөҙ
disabled, handicapped
çekim: karşılaştırma gehandicapter · üstünlük gehandicaptst
eş: invalide, mindervalide
köken: From handicap + ge- -d.
debilitated; weak (lacking in force or ability)
çekim: çoğul débeis
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin dēbilis.
aile: débil mental, debilidade, debilismo, debilitar, debiloide
weak, feeble (bodily, politically, economically, etc) · weak, pale (colour)
eş: αδύνατος
köken: From Ancient Greek ἀδύναμος (adúnamos), from ἀ- (a-) + δύναμις (dúnamis).
weak, powerless, vulnerable, vincible, delicate · weak, inept, incompetent · low tolerance
zıt: 強い
köken: From Old Japanese 弱し (*yo₁wasi), from Proto-Japonic *yowa-. Although not phonetically attested in Old Japanese texts in man'yōgana, the name of a king varies between 目弱王 in the Kojiki and 眉輪王, read as mayo₁wa-WAU in the Nihon Shoki.
aile: 弱さ, 弱み, か弱い, ひ弱い
弱い奴が強い奴の犠牲になるのは必然なんだ
数字に弱い
Korece약하다 /ja̠kʰa̠da̠/
to be weak
çekim: geçmiş 약했다
zıt: 세다, 굳세다, 강(強)하다
köken: First attested in the Hunmong jahoe (訓蒙字會 / 훈몽자회), 1527, as Middle Korean ᅀᅣᆨ〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: zyák-hòtá). 약(弱) (yak, “weakness”) + -하다 (-hada, “to do”, light verb deriving adjectives).
disabled, handicapped
çekim: karşılaştırma mer funktionshindrad · üstünlük mest funktionshindrad
köken: funktion (“function”) + -s- + hindrad (“hindered”)
Lehçeniepełnosprawny, słaby /ɲɛ.pɛw.nɔˈsprav.nɘ/
disabled, handicapped
çekim: karşılaştırma bardziej niepełnosprawny · üstünlük najbardziej niepełnosprawny
eş: upośledzony
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Old Polish nie- Polish nie- Proto-Indo-European *pleh₁- Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Indo-European *pl̥h₁nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *pílˀnas Proto-Slavic *pьlnъ Old Polish pełny Polish pełny Proto-Slavic *-o- Old Polish -o- Polish -o- Proto-Indo-European *h₁éǵʰ Proto-Indo-European *-s Proto-Indo-European…
aile: niepełnosprawność
crippled, disabled, handicapped
çekim: çoğul अपाहिजों
köken: Inherited from Sanskrit अपभञ्ज (apabhañja).
weak, delicate (unable to sustain a great weight, pressure, or strain) · weak, feeble, frail, faint (lacking in force, strength or ability) · weak, slight, meager (lacking in taste, potency or severity)
çekim: karşılaştırma heikompi · üstünlük heikoin
zıt: vahva, tukeva, luja, vankka, kova, terve
köken: Unknown. Related to Ingrian heikko, Kukkuzi heikko and probably Veps heikembāńe (“weaker”) (South Veps), although such a word is barely attested. Compare also dialectal Estonian äigima (“to die down, subside, weaken”), dialectal Võro heik (“vain”).
aile: heiketä, heikkous, heikohko, heikonlainen, heikontaa, heikosti, heikot sortuu elon tiellä, heikota, heikottaa, heikkohermoinen
feeble, flimsy, weak · poor (inadequate)
çekim: karşılaştırma chabší · üstünlük nejchabší
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *xabъ.
chabá útěcha
stupid
köken: Borrowed from French débile, from Latin debilis.
weak, feeble, frail
çekim: karşılaştırma erőtlenebb · üstünlük legerőtlenebb
köken: From erő (“strength, force, power”) + -tlen (“-less, without”, privative adjective-forming suffix).
aile: erőtlenség, erőtlenül, a lélek kész, de a test erőtlen

Etimoloji

Disputed. By surface analysis, the term is an adjective formed according to the model of terms such as inermis. It has been proposed that the term may derive from dēbeō (“to owe”) in the manner as habilis (“able to have”), from habeō (“to have, hold”). However, according to De Vaan, the form dēbilis is isolated within Latin and therefore likely archaic, in which case it may preserve an older…

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