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Aile

Diğer Diller

Eş/Zıt

calidus

/ˈka.lɪ.dʊs/

LATINCE → TR

Latince "calidus" kelimesi Türkçe'de ılık, sıcak anlamına gelir.

Çeviri

Genelılık

Genelsıcak

Çekim Tablosu

karşılaştırmacalidior

üstünlükcalidissimus

Tanım

•warm, hot · fiery, fierce, vehement · spirited, impassioned

Diğer Dillerde

Almancafeurig , fürsorglich , heiß , warm , warmherzig /ˈfɔɪ̯ʁɪç/

fiery

çekim: karşılaştırma feuriger · üstünlük am feurigsten

eş: feuerrot, scharf, pikant, leidenschaftlich

köken: Feuer (“fire”) + -ig (“-y”)

Und das feurige Schwert in der Hand des Cherubs flammte auf.

Fransızcaardent , chaleureux , chaud , chaude , cordial , cordiale /aʁ.dɑ̃/

fiery, burning; ablaze; aflame · fervent; passionate

köken: Inherited from Old French ardent, borrowed from Latin ardentem.

aile: nuée ardente

İspanyolcaalegrar , ardiente , calentito , cálido , caliente , calientito /aleˈɡɾaɾ/

to make happy · to be happy · to be glad

çekim: geçmiş alegré · ortaç alegrado · şimdiki alegra

köken: From alegre + -ar.

aile: alegranza

İtalyancaardente , bollente , caldo , caloroso , cordiale , molto caldo /arˈdɛn.te/

blazing, burning · passionate · ardent

eş: acceso, arroventato, bollente, cocente, fiammeggiante, infiammato

köken: From Latin ardentem.

aile: ardentemente

Rusçaгоря́чий , пла́менный , пыла́ющий , пы́лкий , серде́чный , стра́стный

Arapçaحار , حَارّ , دَافِئ , دَفِيء , سَاخِن , سخن /ħaːrr/

hot, burning

çekim: geçmiş حُرْتُ

zıt: بَارِد

köken: Derived from the active participle of حَرَّ (ḥarra, “to be hot”). Compare Hebrew חריף (kharíf).

Farsçaداغ , گَرْم /ˈdaːɣ/

exciting

çekim: karşılaştırma داغتَر · üstünlük داغتَرین

köken: Cognate with Avestan 𐬛𐬀𐬖𐬀 (daγa, “brand; scar, spot”), Sanskrit दाह (dāha, “burning, heat”). Related to Middle Persian [script needed] (dcytn' /⁠dazīdan⁠/, “to burn”), from Proto-Iranian *dáǰatī, from Proto-Indo-Iranian *dʰáǰʰati, from Proto-Indo-European *dʰégʷʰeti.

.چای داغ است

Azericeilıq , isti , qaynar , qızğın /iɫɯχ/

warm, tepid, lukewarm

çekim: karşılaştırma daha ilıq · üstünlük ən ilıq

zıt: sərin

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïlïg. Cognate with Turkish ılık, Turkmen ýyly, Uzbek iliq, Bashkir йылы (yılı), etc.

ilıq su

Kazakçaжылы , ыстық

warm

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïlïg (“warm, hot”).

Özbekçeiliq , issiq

warm

çekim: karşılaştırma iliqroq · üstünlük eng iliq

köken: Inherited from Chagatai ایلیغ (ïlïğ), from Proto-Turkic *yïlïg. Cognate with Turkish ılık, Turkmen ýyly, Azerbaijani ilıq, Bashkir йылы (yılı), etc.

Tatarcaҗылы , эссе

warm

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïlïg. Cognate to Bashkir йылы (yılı), etc.

Türkmenceyssy , ýyly

warm

çekim: karşılaştırma ýylyrak · üstünlük iň ýyly

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïlïg (“warm”). Cognate with Turkish ılık (“warm”).

aile: ýylylyk

Kırgızcaжылуу , ысык

warm

zıt: суук

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïlïg.

Uygurcaئىسسىق , ئىلمان /ʔissiq/

hot, warm · warm, welcoming, likeable

çekim: çoğul ئىسسىقلار

köken: Inherited from Chagatai ایسیغ (issiǧ), from Proto-Turkic *ïsïg, *isig (“hot”) . Cognate with Uzbek issiq, Kazakh ыстық (ystyq).

Başkurtçaйылы , эҫе /jɯ̞.ˈɫɯ̞/

warm

köken: From Proto-Turkic *yïlïg (“warm”). Cognate with Kazakh жылы (jyly), Kyrgyz жылуу (jıluu), Southern Altai јылу (ǰïlu), Uzbek iliq, Turkmen ýyly, Turkish ılık (“warm”), etc.

Йылы көйөнсә көнөнә өс-биш тапҡыр эсегеҙ.

Көҙ көндәрен йылы юрғанға уранып, эҫе ҡәһүә ғына эсеп ултырырһың.

Çuvaşçaӑшӑ , вӗри

warm

çekim: çoğul ӑшӑсем

Felemenkçebrandend , gloeiend , heet , passioneel , vurig , warm

present participle of branden

Portekizce(muito) quente , ardente , caloroso , cordial , morno , quente /aʁˈdẽ.t͡ʃi/

on fire; burning · ardent (full of ardour) · spicy (provoking a burning sensation)

köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese ardente, from Latin ārdentem. By surface analysis, arder + -ente.

aile: ardentemente

Yunancaζεστός , θερμός , φλογερός /ze̞ˈsto̞s/

warm, hot · welcoming, cosy

çekim: karşılaştırma ζεστότερος · üstünlük ζεστότερος

eş: θερμός

köken: From Ancient Greek ζεστός (zestós), from ζέω (zéō, “to heat”).

Japoncaホカホカ , 暖かい , 温かい , 熱い , 熱心 , 熱烈

あたたかいの漢字表記。

Çinceжә , 暖和 , 溫暖 /温暖 , 熱 /热 , 燒 /烧 , 燒烙 /烧烙 /nu̯än²¹⁴ xu̯ɔ⁴/

warm

eş: 融和, 溫和, 温和, 燒熱, 烧热, 燒烙

zıt: 涼快, 凉快, 涼爽, 凉爽, 秋凊

Korece따뜻하다 , 뜨겁다 , 열렬하다 /t͈a̠t͈ɯtʰa̠da̠/

warm

eş: 온하다

köken: First attested in the Dongmun yuhae (同文類解 / 동문유해), 1748, as Early Modern Korean ᄯᆞᆺᄯᆞᆺᄒᆞ다 (Yale: stostos-hota), semantic equivalent to 따뜻 (ttatteut) + -하다 (-hada). The root 따뜻 (ttatteut) is a reduplication of Middle Korean ᄃᆞᆺ- (Yale: tòs-, “warm”).

İsveççehet , ivrig , varm /heːt/

hot; having a very high temperature · hot; feverish · hot; (of food) spicy

çekim: karşılaştırma hetare · üstünlük hetast

eş: inne

zıt: iskall, kall, kylig, sval, mild, ute

köken: From Old Swedish hēter, from Old Norse heitr, from Proto-Germanic *haitaz.

Den kvinnan är het!

Lehçeciepły , gorący , płomienny , zapalony , żarliwy /ˈt͡ɕɛ.pwɘ/

warm (having a temperature slightly higher than normal or normal for things of a certain type) · warm (characterized by an air temperature higher than low, but not very high) · warm (cooked and served before having cooled down)

çekim: karşılaştırma cieplejszy · üstünlük najcieplejszy

eş: żywy, gej, gay, homo, pedał

zıt: zimny, heteroseksualny

köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *tep- Proto-Balto-Slavic *tep- Proto-Slavic **teti Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Proto-Slavic *teplъ Old Polish ciepły Polish ciepły Inherited from Old Polish ciepły.

aile: ciepławy, cieplarnia, cieplica, ciepła posadka, ciepła wdówka, ciepła woda w kranie, ciepłe gniazdko, ciepłe kluchy, ciepłe kraje, ciepło

Gdyż żadne krotochwile/ roſkoſzna mużyká/ Nie bárzo podweſela/ ćiepłego cżłeká.

Ukraynacaгаря́чий , те́плий

Hintçeउष्ण , गरम , गर्म , तपित /ʊʂ.ɳᵊ/

hot, warm

köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit उ॒ष्ण (uṣṇá).

उष्ण जलवायु में बहुत सारे पेड़ जीते हैं।

Fincehehkuva , kiihkeä , kuuma , lämmin , lämpöinen , leimuava /ˈhehkuʋɑ/

glowing, incandescent · fervent, ardent

çekim: karşılaştırma hehkuvampi · üstünlük hehkuvin

aile: hehkuvasti, hehkuvuus

Çekçehorký , horlivý , planoucí , teplý , vášnivý , vřelý /ˈɦorkiː/

velmi teplý

çekim: karşılaştırma horčejší · üstünlük nejhorčejší

eş: žhavý, pálivý, palčivý, žhnoucí, horoucí, žhavý

zıt: ledový

köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *gorьkъ. Doublet of hořký.

Etimoloji

From caleō + -idus. Cognate with Umbrian calersu. The origin of the sense “with a white mark on the forehead” is unknown. It may be related to Ancient Greek κηλάς (kēlás, “(female goat) with a mark on [her] forehead”). Philologist Alan Nussbaum proposes that the Latin term may have been borrowed from a South Italian Doric variation, *κᾱλαδ- (*kālad-, “spotted”). Although a Proto-Indo-European…