köken: From Late Latin foederātiōnem (“federation, treaty”), derived from Latin foederō (“to sign a treaty or agreement”), derived from foedus (“pact, agreement”).
society, fellowship · union, association, guild · coalition, alliance, league
çekim: çoğul bonden
köken: From Middle Dutch bund, from Old Dutch *bund, from Proto-Germanic *bundą; with ablaut formed as the same root as binden. The word could also be neuter until the 19th century, when it became increasingly common under the influence of German Bund.
community (group sharing a common understanding) · community (condition of having certain attitudes and interests in common) · community (group of organisms inhabiting the same region and interacting with each other)
çekim: çoğul comunidades
eş: biocenose
köken: Learned borrowing from Latin commūnitātem, from commūnis (“common; public”).
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἕνω(σις) (hénō(sis)) + modern ending -ση (-si), the former a nominal formation from ενώνω (enóno, “to unite”). The modern sense of "association of companies or states" is a semantic loan from French union.