落とし穴
/o̞to̞ɕia̠na̠/
JAPONCA → TR
Japonca "落とし穴" kelimesi Türkçe'de çekirdek, çukur, nüve anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelçekirdek
Genelçukur
Genelnüve
Tanım
•a pit trap or snare · a hole in the top of a box or other container for dropping things in · a deliberate ploy to deceive someone into a bad situation: a deliberate pitfall
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaanfressen, angreifen, aussteinen, entkernen, entsteinen, Fallstrick /ˈanfʁɛsn̩/
to get something from eating (e.g. a fat belly) · to eat until full
çekim: geçmiş fraß an · ortaç angefressen · şimdiki frisst an · ulaç anfressend
eş: anessen
köken: an- + fressen
Fransızcadénoyauter, écueil, épépiner, fosse, noyau, pépin /de.nwa.jo.te/
to stone, pit (to remove stones or pits from)
çekim: geçmiş dénoyauté · ortaç dénoyauté · şimdiki dénoyaute · ulaç dénoyautant
köken: From dé- + noyau + -er with a euphonic /t/.
to pierce, to puncture
çekim: geçmiş agujereé · ortaç agujereado · şimdiki agujerea
köken: From agujero + -ear.
İtalyancabuca, buco, denocciolare, fossa, insidia, nocciolo (dişil) /ˈbu.ka/
hole · pocket
çekim: çoğul buche
eş: cavità, fossa, buco, cavità, apertura, pertugio
köken: From Latin būca, a by-form of Latin bucca (“mouth”).
Il cane stava scavando una buca.
Rusçaзападня́, ко́сточка, лову́шка, подво́дные ка́мни, я́ма
Arapçaحُفْرَة
hole · lair · nest
köken: From Proto-Iranian *čāt- / *čāθ- (“pit, well”), from an early derived form of Proto-Indo-Iranian *kanH- (“to dig”). Cognate with Sanskrit चात्वाल (cātvāla, “a hole in the ground for constructing the Uttara-vedi, performing oblations, or for sacrificial fire”).
aile: اوشال, توچال, سیاهچال, کلکچال, یخچال
Azericeçuxur /t͡ʃuˈχuɾ/
pit, hole
çekim: çoğul çuxurlar · tamlayan çuxurun
köken: Cognate of Turkish çukur and Uzbek chuqur.
Kazakçaура, шұңқыр
pit, pothole
çekim: çoğul шұңқырлар · tamlayan шұңқырдың
köken: Probably from Proto-Turkic *čok- (“to delve, dig”).
Uygurcaора
Başkurtçaсоҡор /sʊ̞ˈqʊ̞r/
pit, hole (in the ground)
çekim: çoğul соҡорҙар · tamlayan соҡорҙоң
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čok- (“to dig”). Cognate with Kyrgyz чукур (cukur), Southern Altai чокур (čokur, “pattern, design”), Uzbek chuqur, Turkish çukur, Azerbaijani çuxur, Kazakh шұңқыр (şūñqyr) etc.
Кешегә соҡор ҡаҙма — үҙең ауырһың.
pit in the ground
çekim: çoğul kuilen
köken: From Middle Dutch cule, from Old Dutch *kūla, from Proto-Germanic *kūlō, related to *kūlǭ (“hole”).
aile: Culemborg, slangenkuil, valkuil
trap (device designed to catch or kill animals) · pitfall; trap
çekim: çoğul armadilhas
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese armadilha, from Latin *armāticula, from armātus, from the verb armō. Cognate with Asturian armadiya.
stone, pit (of plum, olive, etc) · pip (of orange, lemon, etc) · kernel
çekim: çoğul κουκούτσια · tamlayan κουκουτσιού
köken: From Byzantine Greek κουκούτσιν (koukoútsin), borrowed from Italian cucuzza (“pumpkin”), with semantic shift "pumpkin" > "seeds of the pumpkin" > "seeds of other fruit (stone, pit, pip, kernel)".
crater, hollow, pit
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 굳 (Yale: kwut). The modern form is equivalent to 굳 (gut) + -엉 (-eong, diminutive suffix) + -이 (-i, noun suffix), and is first attested in the mid-nineteenth century.
İsveççefälla, fallgrop, grop, kärna, kärna ur, urkärna /²fɛlːa/
a trap
çekim: çoğul fällor · tamlayan fällas
köken: From Old Norse fella, from Proto-Germanic *fallǭ.
aile: björnfälla, råttfälla, turistfälla, vargfälla
Vi gick i fällan
pit (hole in the ground; sinking into something; bottom of something) · bottom (lower part of something) · cavity; fossa (cavity in the body of a human or animal)
çekim: çoğul doły · tamlayan dołu
zıt: góra
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Slavic *dȍlъ Old Polish dół Polish dół Inherited from Old Polish dół.
dół łokciowy
dół nadobojczykowy
dół skroniowy
Ukraynacaя́ма
Hintçeगडडा
stone, rock (material) · rock (relatively small mass of stone projecting out of the ground) · boulder
çekim: çoğul kivet · tamlayan kiven
köken: From Proto-Finnic *kivi (compare Estonian kivi), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *kiwe (compare Erzya кев (kev), Western Mari кӱ (kü), Udmurt кӧ (kö), Eastern Khanty кӓв (käw), Hungarian kő).
aile: Kivekäs, kivellinen, Kivelä, kivennäinen, kives, kivettää, kivetä, kivetön, kiveymä, kiveytyä
Near-synonyms: (large stone/rock) kivenmurikka, murikka
Near-synonym: kallio
Tässä kellossa on 17 kiveä.
Çekçejáma, pecka, vypeckovat (dişil) /ˈjaːma/
pit, hole
çekim: çoğul jámy · tamlayan jámy
eş: výkop, díra, jamka
köken: Inherited from Old Czech jáma, from Proto-Slavic *ama.
aile: jamka, kdo jinému jámu kopá, sám do ní padá
hole (in the ground), pit, grave
çekim: çoğul gropi · tamlayan gropi
köken: Probably a substratum word, akin to Albanian gropë, or possibly derived from it. Compare also Aromanian groapã, Bulgarian гропа (gropa). Ultimately from Proto-Indo-European *gʰrebʰ- (“to dig, scratch, scrape”). Cognate with Old Norse grǫftr (“graving, grave, burial, funeral”), Old Church Slavonic гробъ (grobŭ, “grave”) and English grave.
aile: gropar, gropiță, îngropa, cu un picior în groapă
present participle of buktat
çekim: çoğul buktatók
köken: buktat + -ó
pit, hole in the ground · snare, pitfall
çekim: çoğul foveae · tamlayan foveae
köken: De Vaan dismisses any relation with Ancient Greek χειά (kheiá, “serpent's den”), and leaves the origin open. He notes that favissae (“underground cellars”) may or may not be related. Older theories derived the word from a Proto-Indo-European *bʰow- (“pit, hole”) (compare Proto-Germanic *būkaz (“belly”)).
aile: foveālis
Dancafælde, faldgrube, kule (nötr) /fɛlə/
trap, pitfall
çekim: çoğul fælder · tamlayan fældes
köken: From Old Norse fella, from Proto-Germanic *fallijǭ, an alternative form of *fallǭ, the source of Old English fealle, German Falle.
Norveççefallgruve
Etimoloji
Compound of 落(お)とし (otoshi, “dropping, making something fall”, the 連用形 (ren'yōkei, “continuative or stem form”) of verb 落(お)とす (otosu, “to drop something, to make something fall”)) + 穴(あな) (ana, “hole”). Originally referred to a kind of trap. First attested to the early 1200s.