precedente
/pre.t͡ʃeˈdɛn.te/
İTALYANCA → TR
İtalyanca "precedente" kelimesi Türkçe'de dayanmak, emsal, eski, nihayet, önce anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Geneldayanmak
Genelemsal
Geneleski
Genelnihayet
Genelönce
Genelönceki
Genelöncü
Genelson olarak
Genelsonuncu
Genelteamül
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulprecedenti
Tanım
•preceding, previous, foregoing, earlier · former
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaalt, aushalten, ehemalig, früher, führend, letzte /alt/
ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)
çekim: karşılaştırma älter · üstünlük am ältesten
eş: betagt, greis, ehemalig, früher, gewesen
zıt: jung
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…
aile: a. St., Alter, Alte, altern, ältlich, veralten
Wie alt bist du?
ältere Menschen
Fransızcaancien, ci-dessus, dernier, en dernier, finalement, plus tôt /ɑ̃.sjɛ̃/
old, former, ex- (no longer current) · ancient (very old)
çekim: çoğul anciens
eş: antédiluvien, antique, archaïque, passé, préhistorique, reculé
zıt: nouveau, neuf, moderne
köken: Inherited from Middle French ancien, from Old French anciien, from Vulgar Latin *anteānus.
aile: à l'ancienne, anciennement, ancienneté
Ancien Régime
Ancien Testament
ancienne école
to hold, withhold, hold back, retain (breath, urine) · to put up with, to tolerate or bear, to endure, to handle, to take, to stand · to suck it up, deal with it
çekim: geçmiş aguanté · ortaç aguantado · şimdiki aguanta
eş: resistir, soportar, sufrir, tolerar
köken: Borrowed from Italian agguantare.
aile: aguantable, aguantadero, aguantar carros y carretas, aguantar el chaparrón, cada palo que aguante su vela
Para nadar bajo el agua, uno tiene que ser capaz de aguantar la respiración.
Esto no se puede aguantar.
Ya no aguanto más.
Rusçaбы́вший, в конце́, вы́держать, выде́рживать, мину́вший, неда́вний
Arapçaآخر, الْمَاضِي, سَابِق, سَابِقَة, مَاضٍ /ʔaː.xir/
last, ultimate, utmost, extreme
çekim: çoğul أَوَاخِر · tamlayan آخِرٍ
köken: Adjective and noun of the active participle form فَاعِل (fāʕil).
الْآخِرة (al-ʔāḵira, “the hereafter”)
آخِرَ الْأَمْرِ (ʔāḵira l-ʔamri, “eventually”)
إِلَى آخِرِهِ (ʔilā ʔāḵirihi, “et cetera, and so forth”)
former, precedent
köken: Borrowed from Arabic سَابِق (sābiq).
subject non-past participle of keçmək (“to pass”)
zıt: gələn
keçən dəfə
keçən həftə
keçən ay
Özbekçesobiq
former, precedent
çekim: karşılaştırma sobiqroq · üstünlük eng sobiq
köken: Inherited from Chagatai سابق (sābq), from Classical Persian سابق (sābiq), which is ultimately derived from Arabic سَابِق (sābiq).
Kırgızcaөткөн
Başkurtçaһуңғы /huŋˈɢɯ̞/
last
köken: From *soŋ-qï (“last, latest”), from Proto-Turkic *soŋ (“back; end; after”). Cognate with Kazakh соңғы (soñğy), Kyrgyz соңку (soŋku), Uzbek soʻnggi, Turkmen soňky, Tuvan соңгу (soñgu, “last”). Synchronously, һуң (huñ, “after, then; late”) + -ғы (-ğı).
Көн һуңғы тапҡыр 2008 йылдың йәйендә тотолдо.
Felemenkçeafgelopen, gewezen, laatst, precedent, volhouden, voorafgaand /ˈɑfxəˌloːpə(n)/
last, past · finished, ended
köken: Past participle of aflopen (“to end”).
afgelopen maand
De film is afgelopen.
Portekizceaguentar, anterior, antes, durar, ex-, mais cedo /a.ɡwẽˈta(ʁ)/
to support (to keep from falling) · to bear, to put up with · to hold out; to hold on
çekim: geçmiş aguentei · ortaç aguentado · şimdiki aguenta
eş: agüentar
köken: Borrowed from Italian agguantare. Compare Spanish aguantar.
Não aguento mais!
Ele não aguenta uma piada.
Tocou o braço da mulher, apontou o ceo, ficaram os dois algum tempo aguentando a claridade do sol.
Yunancaκρατώ, προηγούμενο, προηγούμενος, πρόσφατος, πρώην, τελευταίος /kɾaˈto/
alternative form of κρατάω (kratáo)
precedent · example
köken: Sino-Korean word from 事例, from 事 (“affair”) + 例 (“example”)
previously, former, ex-
före detta statsminister
före detta parner
former, previous (holding a certain function or position in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking) · former, previous (of nations; existing in the past but no longer so at the time of speaking, or now being in a different place or having a different form)
çekim: çoğul byli · tamlayan byłego
eş: eks-
zıt: przyszły
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *bʰuH- Proto-Indo-European *bʰúHt Proto-Indo-European *h₁es- Proto-Indo-European *h₁ésti Proto-Balto-Slavic *bū́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *byti Old Polish być Proto-Indo-European *-lós Proto-Slavic *-lъ Old Polish -ły Old Polish były Polish były Inherited from Old Polish były. By surface analysis, być + -ły.
były dyrektor
były Związek Radziecki
Ukraynacaколи́шній, мину́лий, оста́нній, попере́дній, прецеде́нт
Hintçeटिकना, पिछला, पूर्ववर्ती, बना रहना, सब के अंत में /ʈɪk.nɑː/
to last, go on · to function, work · to be focused on, fixated
çekim: geçmiş टिकता · şimdiki टिकता है
köken: Hindi verb set टिकना (ṭiknā) टेकना (ṭeknā) टिकाना (ṭikānā) टिकवाना (ṭikvānā) Inherited from Proto-New Indo-Aryan *टिक्क- (ṭikka-). Cognate to Punjabi ਟਿਕਣਾ (ṭikṇā), Gujarati ટકવું (ṭakvũ), Nepali टिक्नु (ṭiknu), Marathi टिकणे (ṭikṇe), Bengali টিকা (ṭika).
aile: टिकाऊ, टिकान, टिकाव, टेकना
यहाँ मेरी नौकरी सिर्फ़ दो साल टिकी थी।
Finceaiemmin, aiempi, aikaisempi, edellinen, edeltäjä, edeltävä /ˈɑi̯.emːin/
comparative degree of aikaisin; earlier, hitherto, sooner (before now or a stated point of time in the past, up to this or that time)
Kukaan ei ollut aiemmin onnistunut lentämään miehitettyä, ohjailtavaa ja ilmaa raskaampaa ilma-alusta.
Çekçebývalý, minulý, nakonec, precedens, precedent, vydržet /ˈbiːvaliː/
former (such that used to be but is no more)
eş: dřívější, minulý, někdejší, zaniklý, ex-, býv.
köken: From bývat + -lý.
in the end, at the end, lastly, for last, as the last thing that is done · synonym of până la urmă (“in the end, eventually”)
aile: cine râde la urmă râde mai bine
a lăsa la urmă
former, one-time, erstwhile
köken: egykor + -i (adjective-forming suffix)
İbraniceנוֹתַר, נִשְׁאַר, שעבר, שָׂרַד, תַּקְדִּים
last, past, latest: the most recent.
köken: A relative clause, consisting of the conjunction שֶׁ־ (shé-) + the verb עָבַר (avár); hence literally "that has passed". (See usage notes below.)
aile: לְשֶׁעָבַר
הפעם שעברה שקרה
גמרנו בשבוע שעבר.
Latinceanterior, novissimus, prior, prius, quondam /anˈtɛ.ri.ɔr/
that (which is) is before one (in time), more forward, in the future; anterior (as opposed to posterior or backward in time); in front (of) · foremost · formerly (of time), previously
köken: Comparative form of lost adjective *anterus, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂énteros. Related to ante. Alternatively, built on ante in analogy to posterior (“which comes after”).
Norveççeforegående, forhenværende, forrige, forutgående, nyest, presedens
Endonezcemantan, pendahulu, preseden /ˈmantan/
former (position holders, positions, etc); ex-
çekim: çoğul mantan-mantan
köken: Borrowed from Besemah mantan, possibly from Old Javanese mantĕn. Coined by Indonesian linguist and cultural activist Ahmad Bastari Suan in 1984 as an alternative to the Dutch loanword eks, as well as the native form bekas, which had a pejorative connotation.
mantan kepala sekolah
Etimoloji
From precedere with substantive senses under the influence of English precedent and French précédent.
Eş & Zıt Anlamlılar
Zıt anlamlılar