alt
/alt/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "alt" kelimesi Türkçe'de antik, buyük, büyük, eski, eskimiş anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelantik
Genelbuyük
Genelbüyük
Geneleski
Geneleskimiş
Genelkadim
Genelönce
Genelönceki
Genelyaşlı
Çekim Tablosu
karşılaştırmaälter
üstünlükam ältesten
Tanım
•ancient · elderly (inflected in the comparative)
Diğer Dillerde
Fransızcaalto, ancien, ancré, blanchir sous le harnais, ça commence à bien faire, de longue date (eril) /al.to/
alto · ellipsis of violon alto; viola
çekim: çoğul altos
İtalyancaanteriore, antico, antiquato, anziano, arretrato, avere /an.teˈrjo.re/
front, fore in space · former, previous, prior, earlier, preceding in time
eş: antecedente, precedente, davanti, frontale, palatale, brillante
zıt: di dietro, posteriore, seguente, successivo
köken: From Latin anterior.
aile: anteriorità, anteriormente, antero-, futuro anteriore
Rusçaальт, бы́вший, в во́зрасте, в года́х, в лета́х, дре́вний /alʲt/
alto (voice) · viola (stringed instrument)
çekim: çoğul альты́ · tamlayan альта́
eş: альтгорн
old woman · old man · advanced in years
çekim: çoğul عَجَائِز · tamlayan عَجُوزٍ
köken: Intensive adjective from the root ع ج ز (ʕ j z); compare عَجَزَ (ʕajaza, “to be weak, to grow old”).
old, aged (of living things; see also قدیمی (qadimi) for non-living things)
çekim: karşılaştırma پیرتَر · üstünlük پیرتَرین
köken: From Middle Persian 𐬞𐬌𐬭 (pyl /pīr/, “old, aged, ancient”), from Proto-Iranian *paru- (“ash-gray, pale gray, hoary”), from Proto-Indo-Iranian *parHušás (“gray”); compare Sanskrit परुष (paruṣa, “spotted, rough”) and English pale.
aile: پیری, پیرزن, پیرمرد, گندهپیر
آموزگارِ پیر
درختِ پیر
old, previous, earlier (for inanimate objects) · worn-out · out-of-date, obsolescent
çekim: karşılaştırma daha əski · üstünlük ən əski
zıt: təzə, yeni, müasir, çağdaş
köken: From Proto-Turkic *es-(kü). Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (eski); Turkish eski, etc.
əski əlifba
əski paltar
əski dost
antiquated, old
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eskü (“old”).
aile: ескішіл, ескішілдік, ескішілік
Özbekçeeski, qari, sobiq
former, precedent
çekim: karşılaştırma sobiqroq · üstünlük eng sobiq
köken: Inherited from Chagatai سابق (sābq), from Classical Persian سابق (sābiq), which is ultimately derived from Arabic سَابِق (sābiq).
Tatarcaиске, карт
Türkmencegarry, köne
great (qualifying nouns of family relationship)
çekim: üstünlük iň garry
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *karï.
aile: garrylyk
Kırgızcaкары, эски /esˈki/
çekim: karşılaştırma эскирээк · üstünlük эң эски
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eskü.
decrepit, ramshackle · ancient
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eski or *eskü. Cognates with Turkish eski.
zıt: яңы
köken: From Proto-Turkic *eskü (“old”). Cognate with Old Uyghur 𐽰𐽻𐽷𐽶 (eski, “old”); Kazakh ескі (eskı), Kyrgyz эски (eski), Uzbek eski, Turkish eski (“old”).
an elderly person: · old man
çekim: çoğul ватӑсем
köken: Borrowed from Mongolic. Compare Mongolian өтөл (ötöl, “old”) and Mongolian өтгөс (ötgös, “elders”).
ватӑ асанне
ватӑ асатте
ватӑ кукамай
Felemenkçeachterhaald, alt, eertijds, eeuwenoud, gewezen, in onbruik /ˌɑx.tərˈɦaːlt/
outmoded
çekim: karşılaştırma achterhaalder · üstünlük achterhaaldst
eş: ouderwets, verouderd, obsoleet
köken: From achterhalen.
anterior · previous, preceding
köken: Borrowed from Latin anteriōrem.
aile: anterioridade, anteriormente
Yunancaαπαρχαιωμένος, αρχαίος, γηραιός, ηλικιωμένος, κοντράλτο, ξεπερασμένος /a.par.çe.oˈme.nos/
antiquated, outdated, obsolete · old-fashioned, antiquated
köken: Perfect participle of απαρχαιώνομαι (aparchaiónomai), passive voice of απαρχαιώνω. From Ancient Greek ἀπηρχαιωμένος (apērkhaiōménos) perfect participle of the passive verb ἀπαρχαιόομαι / ἀπαρχαιοῦμαι.
Μια απαρχαιωμένη μέθοδος διδασκαλίας.
Έχει απαρχαιωμένες αντιλήψεις.
Çinceҗю, ло, 以前的, 古老, 年老的, 歲 /岁 /ku²¹⁴⁻³⁵ lɑʊ̯²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
ancient; old; hoary
aile: 古老十八代
一座很古老的建築
一座很古老的建筑
İsveççeåldrig, alt, antik, föråldrad, forn, forna
very old
çekim: karşılaştırma åldrigare · üstünlük åldrigast
köken: ålder + -ig
aile: uråldrig
Lehçealcista, alcistka, alt, altysta, altystka, były (eril) /alˈt͡ɕis.ta/
alto saxophonist · violist · alto (person with an alto voice)
çekim: çoğul alciści · tamlayan alcisty
eş: altysta, kontratenor, falsecista
köken: Etymology tree Latin altumlbor. Polish alt Proto-Indo-European *-id- Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-idyéti Proto-Hellenic *-íďďō Ancient Greek -ῐ́ζω (-ĭ́zō) Proto-Hellenic *-tās Ancient Greek -τής (-tḗs) Ancient Greek -ῐστής (-ĭstḗs)bor. Latin -istalbor. Polish -ista Polish alcista From alt + -ista. First attested in 1815.
Ukraynacaальт, коли́шній, лі́тній, немолоди́й, підста́ркуватий, стари́й /alʲt/
alto · viola
çekim: çoğul а́льти · tamlayan а́льта
köken: Borrowed from Polish alt, from Italian alto
aile: альти́ст, альти́стка
obsolete (no longer in use)
zıt: प्रचलित
köken: From अ- (a-, “un-”) + प्रचलित (pracalit, “current”).
Fince-vuotias, altto, ammoinen, edellinen, edeltävä, entinen /-ˌʋuo̯tiɑs/
-year-old, years old (used to express age in years)
köken: From vuote- (“year”) + -ias.
aile: kahdeksankymmentävuotias, kahdeksankymmenvuotias, kahdeksantoistavuotias, kahdeksanvuotias, kaksikymmentävuotias, kaksikymmenvuotias, kaksitoistavuotias, kaksivuotias, kolmekymmentävuotias, kolmetoistavuotias
Seitsemänkymmentävuotiaan miehen ruumis löydettiin viime yönä joesta.
Minkä ikäinen hän on? — Hän on viisivuotias.
Iso-isoisäni eli satavuotiaaksi.
Çekçealt, bývalý, dávný, pradávný, prastarý, starobylý (eril) /ˈalt/
alto
çekim: çoğul alty · tamlayan altu
eş: levý, Alt Gr, pravý alt
Rumenceanterior, bătrân, desuet, fost, ieșit din uz, învechit /an.te.riˈor/
previous
zıt: următor
köken: Borrowed from Latin anterior and French antérieur.
Etimoloji
Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *h₂el- Proto-Indo-European *h₂eltós Proto-Germanic *aldaz Proto-West Germanic *ald Old High German alt Middle High German alt German alt From Middle High German alt, from Old High German alt, from Proto-West Germanic *ald, from Proto-Germanic *aldaz, from Proto-Indo-European *altós, *h₂eltós, from *h₂el- (“grow, nourish”). Compare Dutch oud, Low German old, West…