malfaisant
/mal.fə.zɑ̃/
FRANSIZCA → TR
Tanım
•evil, harmful, malfeasant
Diğer Dillerde
Almancaberüchtigt, bösartig, böse, ruchlos, schändlich, verachtenswert /bəˈʁʏçtɪçt/
infamous, notorious
çekim: karşılaştırma berüchtigter · üstünlük am berüchtigtsten
eş: verrufen
köken: Borrowed from Middle Low German [Term?], related to rufen. See Gerücht for more.
aile: Berüchtigtsein, berühmt-berüchtigt
Dieses Lokal ist berüchtigt für seinen miesen Service.
İspanyolcacelerado, escelerado, feo, infame, inicuo, malo
Malvado
İtalyancacattivo, corrotto, diabolico, infernale, malevolo, malvagio /katˈti.vo/
wicked, naughty · captive, captured, imprisoned · unhappy, miserable
çekim: üstünlük cattivissimo
eş: bieco, crudele, duro, empio, iniquo, insensibie
zıt: degno, giusto, buono, bravo, gentile, simpatetico
köken: Inherited from Latin captīvus (“captive” → “caught by the devil” → “bad”). Compare the semantic development of French chétif (“puny, scrawny”) and Galician cativo.
aile: cattiveria
Ho un cattivo presentimento.
Rusçaбесче́стный, гну́сный, ме́рзкий, нече́стный, ни́зкий, по́длый
Arapçaشَائِن, شَرّ, شَرِير, شِرِّير
Farsçaپلید, شرورانه, فژ /pa.ˈliːd/
unclean; impure; dirty · evil; wicked
çekim: karşılaştırma پلیدتَر · üstünlük پلیدتَرین
aile: پلیدی
روح پلید
Felemenkçeberucht, misdadig, schandelijk, slecht /bəˈrʏxt/
notorious, infamous
çekim: karşılaştırma beruchter · üstünlük beruchtst
köken: From Middle Dutch berucht, from older beruft; equivalent to be- + rucht (“shouting, clamor”).
aile: beruchtheid
badly (in a faulty, dysfunctional or incorrect manner) · hardly; barely · wrong (incorrect)
çekim: çoğul males
eş: escassamente, insatisfatoriamente, pouco, custosamente, precariamente, equivocadamente
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese mal, from Latin male (“badly; wrongly”).
O carro está a funcionar/funcionando bem mal.
(O) João fala inglês mal.
Ele mal consegue estudar com todo este barulho.
bad, evil, ill, wicked
çekim: karşılaştırma χειρότερος · üstünlük κάκιστος
zıt: καλός
köken: From Ancient Greek κᾰκός (kăkós).
κακοί άνθρωποι
κακό μάτι
κακοί τρόποι
Korece사악(邪惡)하다
Ukraynacaзлочинний, нечесний, нечестивий, ниций /zɫɔˈt͡ʃɪnːei̯/
criminal, felonious
köken: From зло́чин (zlóčyn, “crime”) + -ний (-nyj).
злочи́нний на́мір
Hintçeदुष्ट (eril) /d̪ʊʂʈ/
rascal, rogue, wicked person
çekim: çoğul दुष्टों
köken: Borrowed from Sanskrit दुष्ट (duṣṭa). Related to the verb दुष्यति (duṣyati, “to be bad, sin, spoil (the mind)”).
तुम इन दुष्टों को यहाँ से हटाती हो कि नहीं?
bad, mean, wicked, evil · mischievous, troublesome, cheeky, badly behaved · uncomfortable, nasty, bad
çekim: karşılaştırma ilkeämpi · üstünlük ilkein
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ilkëda, probably borrowed (and derived) from Proto-Germanic *ilhilaz (“bad, evil”). Cognates include Karelian ilkie, Estonian ilge, English ill.
aile: iljetä, ilkeillä, ilkeys, ilkeästi, ilki, ilki-, ilkiö, ilkeäluonteinen, ilkeämielinen, ilkeännäköinen
Matilla oli Eetu-niminen kaksoisveli, joka on aina ollut ilkeä ja huonokäytöksinen.
Vamman takia urheilu tuntuu tätä nykyä ilkeälle.
»Ilkeä kaasunhaju porraskäytävässä. Aivan pää tulee kipeäksi!»
shameful, disgraceful
çekim: karşılaştırma hanebnější · üstünlük nejhanebnější
eş: podlý, hnusný, nestoudný, ohavný, trestuhodný, opovrženíhodný
köken: From hanba + -ný.
Rumenceabject, decăzut, depravat, desfrânat, infam, păcătos /abˈʒekt/
abject
köken: Borrowed from French abject, from Latin abiectus.
Macarcaalávaló, gyalázatos /ˈɒlaːvɒloː/
despicable, nefarious, contemptible
çekim: karşılaştırma alávalóbb · üstünlük legalávalóbb
köken: From alá + való.
aile: alávalóan, alávalóság
Latincemalignus, nefārius /maˈlɪŋ.nʊs/
wicked, malicious, stingy · spiteful · malignant, malign
zıt: benignus
köken: Formed as an antonym of benignus (“kind, generous”), from male (“badly”) + -gnus (“-born”).
aile: malignitās
Dancaond, umoralsk /ˈɔnˀ/
evil
çekim: karşılaştırma ondere · üstünlük ondest
zıt: god
köken: From Old Norse vándr.
Norveççeavskyelig, ondsinnet, ryggesløs, skjendig
Bulgarcaпоро́чен, престъпен
Slovakçazlo (nötr) /zlɔ/
evil
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *ǵʰwel-der.? Proto-Balto-Slavic *źulas Proto-Slavic *zъlъ Proto-Slavic *-o Proto-Slavic *zъlo Slovak zlo Inherited from Proto-Slavic *zъlo.
Letoncaļauns /ʎāūns/
evil, wicked (whose behavior, attitude towards others is hostile, cruel, vile, criminal) · evil (expressing hatred, cruelty) · evil, bad (relating to, leading to something very undesirable, misfortune, sorrow; dangerous)
çekim: karşılaştırma ļaunāks · üstünlük visļaunākais
eş: slikts
zıt: labs
köken: From the stem of the verb ļaut (“to allow, to permit; to tolerate”) (q.v.), with a suffix *-no. The original meaning was probably “allowed (to do as s/he pleased), allowed (to let go)” (compare palaist (“to let go”), palaidnis (“naughty child”)). Cognates include Lithuanian liáunas, liaũnas (“flexible; slim, slender; weal; free, serene”).
aile: ļaunums
ļauns cilvēks
viens un tas pats cilvēks var būt vienā brīdī bezgala labs un otrā, neticami ļauns
ļauns smīns
evil · aching · morally afflicted
köken: Inherited from Latin dolentem (“hurting, suffering, in pain”).
aile: dolenteria, dolentíssim
Galceabred, adwythig /aˈdʊɨ̯θɪɡ/
evil, harmful, baneful
çekim: karşılaştırma mwy adwythig · üstünlük mwyaf adwythig
köken: From adwyth (“evil, misfortune”) + -ig.
İrlandacabithiúnta /bʲɪˈhuːn̪ˠt̪ˠə/
rascally, roguish, scoundrelly, nefarious, villainous
çekim: karşılaştırma níos bithiúnta · üstünlük is bithiúnta
köken: From the root of Middle Irish bithbinech with the suffix -ta.
Ermeniceչար /t͡ʃʰɑɾ/
evil, wicked · naughty, mischievous, prankish
çekim: üstünlük ամենաչար
köken: Inherited from Old Armenian չար (čʻar).
չար կին
չար մարդ
Etimoloji
From mal- + faisant.