government employee, (government) official, civil servant, public servant, (police) officer (male or of unspecified gender)
çekim: çoğul Beamte · tamlayan Beamten
eş: Amtsträger, Staatsbediensteter, Staatsdiener, Angestellter
zıt: Angestellter, Arbeiter, Unternehmer
köken: From Early New High German beampte (14th c.). Substantivization of beampt, haplologized participial adjective of beampten, which became beamten in New High German.
official (e.g. referee or umpire)
çekim: çoğul árbitros
eş: réferi, juez, mediador
köken: Borrowed from Latin arbiter.
referee, umpire · arbitrator
çekim: çoğul arbitri
eş: padrone, giudice, regolatore, giudice di gara, giacchetta nera
köken: Borrowed from Latin arbitrum.
Rusça 🔊 арби́тр , знато́к , осуди́ть , рассуди́ть , ре́фери́ , слу́жащий
Arapça 🔊 حَكَمَ , قَاضٍ , قَاضِيَة , مَسْئُول
judge · referee (especially in football) · ruler
çekim: çoğul hakimlər · tamlayan hakimin
köken: From Arabic حَاكِم (ḥākim).
🔊 hakim partiya
🔊 hakim ideologiya
dance
çekim: çoğul билер · tamlayan бидің
köken: From Proto-Turkic *bēg (“lord”). Doublet of бек (bek).
court
çekim: çoğul sudlar
köken: Borrowed from Russian суд (sud).
qadi (judge in Islam)
çekim: çoğul قازىلار
köken: From Arabic قَاضٍ (qāḍin).
civil servant
çekim: çoğul ambtenaren
köken: From a combination of ambt + -en- + -aar, compare West Frisian amtner.
aile: ambtenarenapparaat, ambtenares, ambtenaresk, ambtenarij, bestuursambtenaar, gemeenteambtenaar, milieuambtenaar, raamambtenaar, reclasseringsambtenaar, rijksambtenaar
referee (umpire, judge, the supervisor of a game) · referee (person who settles a dispute)
çekim: çoğul árbitros
eş: juiz
köken: Borrowed from Latin arbitrum.
official, functionary, dignitary
çekim: çoğul αξιωματούχοι · tamlayan αξιωματούχου
eş: βαθμούχος, οφικιάλιος, βαθμοφόρος
köken: Learnedly from the αξιωματ- stem of αξίωμα (axíoma) + -ούχος (-oúchos).
trial · referee, umpire · Judgement
çekim: geçmiş 審判した
eş: 判定, 裁き, 判決, ジャッジ, レフリー
public official; public servant; civil servant
köken: Sino-Korean word from 公務員, from 公務 (“official business”) + 員 (“personnel”).
functionary, official, civil servant
çekim: çoğul ämbetsmän · tamlayan ämbetsmans
köken: ämbete + -s- + man. Compare German Beamter, Dutch ambtenaar.
arbiter (person appointed, or chosen, by parties to determine a controversy between them) · authority (person) · referee (umpire, judge of a game)
çekim: çoğul arbitrzy · tamlayan arbitra
eş: rozjemca, sędzia polubowny, sędzia, autorytet
köken: Etymology tree Latin arbiterlbor. Polish arbiter Learned borrowing from Latin arbiter.
Ukraynaca 🔊 арбі́тр , експе́рт , знаве́ць , знато́к , посадо́вий , рефері́
officer, one with authority · functionary
çekim: çoğul अधिकारियों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अधिकारिन् (adhikārin). Equivalent to अधिकार (adhikār, “authority”) + -ई (-ī).
to estimate, evaluate, determine, assess, appraise · to rate, judge, assess · to grade, mark (accomplishments at school)
çekim: geçmiş arvioinut · şimdiki arvioi · ulaç arvioiva
köken: arvio (“estimation, evaluation”) + -oida
aile: arvioitu, arvioija, arvioiminen, arviointi, arvioitsija, arvioittaa, aliarvioida, yliarvioida
official (office holder invested with powers and authorities)
çekim: çoğul funkcionáři · tamlayan funkcionáře
eş: činovník, bafuňář, papaláš
köken: Cognates include English functionary, French fonctionnaire, Italian funzionario, Romanian funcționar, and Spanish funcionario.
referee · arbiter
çekim: çoğul arbitri · tamlayan arbitrului
köken: Borrowed from French arbitre, from Latin arbiter.
present participle of bír: having, possessing, owning
çekim: çoğul bírók
köken: bír + -ó
aile: bírói, bíróság, bírónő
judge · decider, umpire · juror
çekim: çoğul iūdicēs · tamlayan iūdicis
köken: From iūs (“law”) + the root of dīcere (“to say, indicate”) + -s.
aile: iūdicābilis, iūdicātiō, iūdicātō, iūdicātum, iūdicātus, iūdiciālis, iūdiciāliter, iūdiciārius, iūdiciolum, iūdicium