toimihenkilö
/ˈtoi̯miˌheŋkilø/
FINCE → TR
Fince "toimihenkilö" kelimesi Türkçe'de memur anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelmemur
Çekim Tablosu
çoğultoimihenkilöt
tamlayantoimihenkilön
Tanım
•non-manual worker, clerk, professional; any person working a job which requires appropriate expertise; any person working a non-menial/non-manual job · official, clerk (person in a position of at least some power within an organization, often an association or similar)
Diğer Dillerde
government employee, (government) official, civil servant, public servant, (police) officer (male or of unspecified gender)
çekim: çoğul Beamte · tamlayan Beamten
eş: Amtsträger, Staatsbediensteter, Staatsdiener, Angestellter
zıt: Angestellter, Arbeiter, Unternehmer
köken: From Early New High German beampte (14th c.). Substantivization of beampt, haplologized participial adjective of beampten, which became beamten in New High German.
Fransızcaarbitre, cadre, fonctionnaire, juge, salaryman /aʁ.bitʁ/
mediator, arbitrator · referee
çekim: çoğul arbitres
eş: médiateur, regardant
köken: Borrowed from Latin arbiter.
aile: arbitrage, arbitre de chaise, arbitrer
İspanyolcafuncionario, oficial (eril) /funθjoˈnaɾjo/
official, public official · officeholder
çekim: çoğul funcionarios
eş: empleado público
köken: From funcionar + -ario.
aile: alto funcionario, funcionariado
İtalyancafunzionario, ufficiale (eril) /fun.t͡sjoˈna.rjo/
official · employee
çekim: çoğul funzionari
eş: impiegato, burocrate, dirigente, quadro
aile: funzionario statale
Rusçaдолжностно́е лицо́, должностно́й, официа́льное лицо́, сарарима́н, слу́жащий, служе́бный
Arapçaمَسْئُول
Azericeməmur /mæˈmur/
official, bureaucrat, functionary, civil servant
çekim: çoğul məmurlar · tamlayan məmurun
köken: Borrowed from Arabic مَأْمُور (maʔmūr).
yüksək dövlət məmuru
Kazakçaқызметкер, шенді, шенеунік
employee
çekim: çoğul қызметкерлер · tamlayan қызметкердің
köken: қызмет (qyzmet) + -кер (-ker).
қызметкерлерді іріктеу
Felemenkçeambtenaar, beambte, functionaris, officieel (eril) /ˈɑm(p).təˌnaːr/
civil servant
çekim: çoğul ambtenaren
köken: From a combination of ambt + -en- + -aar, compare West Frisian amtner.
aile: ambtenarenapparaat, ambtenares, ambtenaresk, ambtenarij, bestuursambtenaar, gemeenteambtenaar, milieuambtenaar, raamambtenaar, reclasseringsambtenaar, rijksambtenaar
Portekizcefuncionário, oficial (eril) /fũ.si.oˈna.ɾi.u/
official, functionary · employee, staff member
çekim: çoğul funcionários
köken: Borrowed from French fonctionnaire. By surface analysis, função + -ário.
aile: funcionário público, funcionário-fantasma, funcionário fantasma
Yunancaαξιωματούχος, επίσημος (eril) /a.ksi.o.maˈtu.xos/
official, functionary, dignitary
çekim: çoğul αξιωματούχοι · tamlayan αξιωματούχου
eş: βαθμούχος, οφικιάλιος, βαθμοφόρος
köken: Learnedly from the αξιωματ- stem of αξίωμα (axíoma) + -ούχος (-oúchos).
a salaryman (male office worker)
eş: 月給取り, リーマン
köken: First cited to 1924 in the novel Chijin no Ai (published in English as Naomi) by Jun’ichirō Tanizaki. Although often described as wasei eigo (和製英語), this appears to derive from the English phrase salaried man, which appears in print at least as early as 1828. Additionally, the English noun phrase “salary man” also predates the Japanese term. The resulting Japanese term was reimported into English…
先づ模範的なサラリー・マン、─質素で、真面目で、あんまり曲がなさすぎるほど凡庸で
「だってあんた今日サラリイぢゃないの？」「僕、実はサラリイ・マンぢゃないんですよ。神田の商店の番頭なんです。」
たとひ長男でも長太郎は結局一介のサラリーマンであり
public official; public servant; civil servant
köken: Sino-Korean word from 公務員, from 公務 (“official business”) + 員 (“personnel”).
functionary, official, civil servant
çekim: çoğul ämbetsmän · tamlayan ämbetsmans
köken: ämbete + -s- + man. Compare German Beamter, Dutch ambtenaar.
Lehçeoficjel, służbowy, urzędniczka, urzędnik (eril) /ɔˈfi.t͡sjɛl/
official (office holder invested with powers and authorities)
çekim: çoğul oficjele · tamlayan oficjela
eş: dygnitarz, osobistość, prominent, VIP, dostojnik, szycha
köken: Borrowed from French officiel, from Old French officiel, from Latin officiālis.
Ukraynacaпосадо́ва осо́ба, посадо́вець, посадо́вий, службо́ва осо́ба, службо́вець, службо́вий
Hintçeअधिकारी, अधिकृत, आधिकारिक (eril) /ə.d̪ʱɪ.kɑː.ɾiː/
officer, one with authority · functionary
çekim: çoğul अधिकारियों
köken: Learned borrowing from Sanskrit अधिकारिन् (adhikārin). Equivalent to अधिकार (adhikār, “authority”) + -ई (-ī).
Çekçefunkcionář, úředník (eril) /ˈfuŋkt͡sɪjonaːr̝̊/
official (office holder invested with powers and authorities)
çekim: çoğul funkcionáři · tamlayan funkcionáře
eş: činovník, bafuňář, papaláš
köken: Cognates include English functionary, French fonctionnaire, Italian funzionario, Romanian funcționar, and Spanish funcionario.
Rumencefuncționar, funcționară, oficial, oficialitate (eril)
office clerk
çekim: çoğul funcționari · tamlayan funcționarului
köken: Borrowed from French fonctionnaire.
Macarcahivatali, hivatalnok, hivatalos, játékvezető, tisztségviselő, tisztviselő /ˈhivɒtɒli/
official, administrative, of or related to office, work
köken: hivatal (“office”) + -i (adjective-forming suffix)
hivatali munka
Latinceofficialis /ɔf.fɪ.kiˈaː.lɪs/
official
çekim: çoğul officiālēs · tamlayan officiālis
köken: Etymology tree Latin opificium Latin officium Proto-Italic *-ālis Latin -ālis Latin officiālis From officium + -ālis.
aile: inofficiālis, officialiter
Dancadommer, embedsmand, tjenestemand /ˈdɔmɐ/
judge · magistrate · justice
çekim: çoğul dommere · tamlayan dommers
köken: From Old Norse dómari.
Norveççe(offentlig) tjenestemann
Endonezcepejabat /pəd͡ʒabat/
official, an office holder invested with powers and authorities · office, a room, set of rooms, or building used for non-manual work
çekim: çoğul pejabat-pejabat
köken: Affixed per- + jabat, inherited from Malay pejabat. Attested before 1953.
Vietnamcachánh thức, chính thức /t͡ɕajŋ̟˧˦ tʰɨk̚˧˦/
Southern Vietnam form of chính thức
Bulgarcaдлъжностно́ лице́, служе́бен, съдия́, чино́вник, чино́вница
Slovakçafunkcionár, úradník
Estoncaametlik /ˈɑmetlik/
official · formal
çekim: karşılaştırma ametlikum · üstünlük kõige ametlikum
köken: From amet + -lik.
aile: ametlikult
Etimoloji
toimi + henkilö