averse, loath · opposed
çekim: karşılaştırma abgeneigter · üstünlük am abgeneigtesten
eş: abhold, abweisend
underdeveloped · backwards (behind current trends) · retarded
çekim: çoğul arriérés
köken: From arrière + -é.
🔊 des idées arriérées
transversal, cross, oblique
eş: bizco, avieso, mestizo
köken: Past participle of atravesar.
difficult, hard
çekim: üstünlük difficilissimo
eş: arduo, astruso, brutto, complesso, complicato, difficoltoso
zıt: facile
köken: From Latin difficilis.
🔊 Mi divertivo a fare la difficile.
тж. субстантивир. такой, который не желает делать что-либо
present participle of aarzelen
hesitant; hesitating
eş: titubeante
köken: Borrowed from Latin haesitantem, corresponding to hesitar + -ante.
Japonca 🔊 嫌がる , 嫌な /ija̠ɡa̠ɾɯ̟/ to be annoyed, hate
çekim: geçmiş 嫌がった
köken: Compound of 嫌 (iya, “despised”) + がる (-garu, “to act like”)
🔊 人の嫌がることをするな。
Korece 🔊 싫어하다 /ɕʰiɾʌ̹ɦa̠da̠/ to detest, to loathe
çekim: geçmiş 싫어했다
eş: 미워하다, 꺼리다, 혐오하다
köken: First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 슬〮ᄒᆞ〮야〮ᄒᆞ다〮 (Yale: súl-hóyá hòtá), equivalent to modern 싫- (sil-, “to be hateful”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 하다 (hada, “to do”).
🔊 저는 그것을 싫어합니다.
restrained
çekim: karşılaştırma återhållsammare · üstünlük återhållsammast
köken: From återhålla (“to restrain”) + -sam.
aile: återhållsamhet
unwilling, reluctant · averse
zıt: chętny
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *né Proto-Balto-Slavic *ne Proto-Slavic *ne Old Polish nie Old Polish nie- Polish nie- Polish chęć Proto-Indo-European *-nós Proto-Balto-Slavic *-inas Proto-Slavic *-ьnъ Old Polish -ny Polish -ny Polish chętny Polish niechętny From nie- + chętny.
unwilling
çekim: karşılaştırma neochotnější · üstünlük nejneochotnější
zıt: ochotný
köken: From ne- + ochotný.
reluctant
köken: Borrowed from French hésitant. By surface analysis, ezita + -ant.
to shrink (from doing something), to be loath (doing something) · to be ashamed (of someone or something)
çekim: geçmiş átallottak
köken: From an unknown stem + -all (verb-forming suffix). Relation with által is unlikely for semantic reasons.
aile: átallás
reluctant
çekim: karşılaştırma modvilligere · üstünlük modvilligst
köken: From mod (“against”) + villig (“willing”).
reluctantly
köken: Inherited from Malay enggan.
aile: berenggan-enggan, enggan-enggan, keengganan, mengenggankan, seenggan
unwilling; reluctant
köken: Sino-Vietnamese word from 勉強, composed of 勉 (“to force”) and 強 (“to compel”), from Literary Chinese 勉強 (“to compel; compelled; reluctant”). Compare Japanese 勉強 (benkyō, “self-imposed work; study; learning”).
unpleasant, displeasing, revulsive · unfriendly, unlikeable, obnoxious
çekim: karşılaştırma по́-неприя́тни · üstünlük на́й-неприя́тни
köken: не- (ne-, negating particle) + прия́тен (prijáten, “pleasant”)
🔊 неприятно чувство
🔊 неприятен вкус
🔊 неприятен човек
uncomfortable
zıt: còmode
köken: Borrowed from Latin incommodus.
aile: incòmodament
inhospitable, cold, cool, frosty, unfriendly · grudging, unwilling · churlish, disagreeable, sullen, ungracious
çekim: karşılaştırma doicheallaí · üstünlük is doicheallaí
eş: tútach, coimhthíoch
köken: From Old Irish doichlech. By surface analysis, doicheall + -ach. Cognate with Scottish Gaelic doicheallach.
🔊 gáire doicheallach
reserved, withdrawn, reclusive
çekim: karşılaştırma hlédrægari · üstünlük hlédrægastur
Esperanto 🔊 hezitema , maloportuna , malvolonta