to build, to construct, to erect · to rebuild, to reconstruct · to set up, to put up, to pitch (a tent)
çekim: geçmiş baute auf · ortaç aufgebaut · şimdiki baut auf · ulaç aufbauend
eş: aufstellen, erbauen, errichten, hinstellen, gründen, entwickeln
köken: auf- + bauen
aile: Aufbauung, aufbauend, aufgebaut
🔊 Alle Organismen sind aus Zellen aufgebaut.
🔊 Die Familie entschloss sich, das Haus nach dem Brand neu aufzubauen.
🔊 eine Zelt aufbauen
to conceive: · to conceive, to conceive of; to understand, to comprehend · to conceive (a baby)
çekim: geçmiş conçu · ortaç conçu · şimdiki conçoit · ulaç concevant
köken: Inherited from Old French concevoir, from Vulgar Latin *concipēre, from Latin concipere.
🔊 Ne regardons donc plus comme des principes absolus des faits n’ayant jamais existé que dans l’imagination de ceux qui les ont conçus[…]
🔊 Ma chère amie, je ne vous conçois pas. Vous êtes d’une inconséquence qui peut vous faire le plus grand tort.
🔊 concevoir les plans d'un immeuble
to create
çekim: geçmiş creé · ortaç creado · şimdiki crea
köken: Borrowed from Latin creāre. Compare the inherited doublet criar (“to raise”).
🔊 Un imán en reposo crea un campo magnético y si se mueve crea además un campo eléctrico.
cast (of sculpture) · tracing (of a design) · literal loan translation, calque (calco semantico), loanword
çekim: çoğul calchi
eş: impronta, sagoma, forma, modello, stampo, copia
köken: From calcare. In the sense “loan translation”, however, probably a semantic loan from French calque.
Rusça 🔊 выреза́ть , де́лать , лепи́ть , ми́лдью , обтёсывать , пле́сень /ɐpˈtʲɵsɨvətʲ/ to trim, to square, to hew, to sharpen · to teach manners · to lick into a shape
çekim: geçmiş обтёсывавший · ortaç обтёсывавший · şimdiki обтёсывает · ulaç обтёсывающий
köken: обтеса́ть (obtesátʹ) + -ывать (-yvatʹ)
Arapça 🔊 تَعَفُّن , جَعَلَ , سَنَّ , شَكَّلَ , صَنَعَ , عَفَن
to form; to organize; to establish · to constitute; to form
çekim: geçmiş تشکیل ده · ortaç تشکیل دهنده · şimdiki تشکیل میده · ulaç تشکیل دهنده
köken: From تَشکیل (taškil) + دادَن (dâdan).
🔊 تاجیکها ۴۶ فیصد جمعیت افغانستان را تشکیل میدهند.
mold (woolly or furry growth of tiny fungi) · syphilis
çekim: çoğul kiflər
köken: Inherited from Proto-Turkic *kebü (“rot, dandruff”); cognate with Crimean Tatar küf, Karakhanid [script needed] (küviǯ), Kipchak [script needed] (küf) and Turkish küf.
🔊 kif bağlamaq
Kazakça 🔊 зай , зең , қалыптастыру , пішім
Özbekçe 🔊 mogʻor , poʻpanak , yasamoq
gray, ash gray, bluish gray
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kȫk (“blue, green, 'macro-blue'; sky”). In Ancient Turkic, this archetype seems to have had a wide semantics of "blue + green + similar shades", partially retained in modern languages.
aile: күк йөҙө
🔊 Күк көмбәҙе.
🔊 Ватаныбыҙ күге аяҙ булһын!
🔊 Күк йөҙөндә болоттар.
pollen · nit (louse egg) · mold which grows on liquids
çekim: çoğul шӑркасем
condition, state · condition, conditional clause · endurance
çekim: çoğul condities
köken: From Middle Dutch condicie, from Old French condicion (French condition), from Latin condiciō.
aile: conditioneel, conditioneren
mold (woolly or furry growth of tiny fungi)
çekim: çoğul bolores
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese balor, from Latin pallōrem (“paleness; moldiness”), from palleō (“to look pale”)
aile: bolorência, bolorento, embolorar
to declare, state, give voice to; (literally: "I declare") · to formulate; (literally: "I formulate")
çekim: geçmiş διατύπωσα · ortaç έχοντας διατυπώσει · şimdiki διατυπώνει · ulaç διατυπώνοντας
Expresses causation: to make … do …
eş: やらせる
köken: From Classical Japanese さす (-sasu), which followed 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”). Some linguists suggest that させる (-saseru) is a variant of せる (-seru), where a reduplicative /s/ is added to avoid vowel clusters (e.g. 食べる + せる → *tabe- + *-ase- → *tabease- + *tabesase- → 食べさせる).
🔊 先生が学生に問題を答えさせた。
mould, mold (such as penicillin etc)
to design
çekim: geçmiş designade · ortaç designad · ulaç designande
köken: Borrowed from English design.
🔊 Vem har designat bokhyllan?
form (one of the ways in which something appears; appearance; manifestation) · form (way in which a work is constructed) · form (specific type of works of art perceived due to their external structure or structure and a set of typical artistic means)
çekim: çoğul formy · tamlayan formy
eş: kształt, wygląd, zarys, stan, sprawność, foremka
köken: Etymology tree Ancient Greek μορφή (morphḗ)der.? Latin fōrmalbor. Old Polish forma Polish forma Inherited from Old Polish forma.
aile: pro forma, Czysta Forma, trafić z formą, trafiać z formą, wyjść z formy, wychodzić z formy, wypaść z formy, wypadać z formy, formować
🔊 w formie
Ukraynaca 🔊 відформато́вувати , відформатува́ти , плі́сень , плі́снява , проєктува́ти , сформува́ти
to be made, composed · to be initiated · synonym of रचाना (racānā):
çekim: geçmiş रचता · şimdiki रचता है
köken: Hindi verb set रचना (racnā) रचाना (racānā) From a passive derivative of Sanskrit रच् (rac) (attested as रचयति (racayati, “to fashion”)). Compare Nepali रच्नु (racnu), Punjabi ਰਚਣਾ (racṇā) / رَچݨا (racṇā), Sindhi رَچَڻُ (racaṇu) / रचणु, Gujarati રચવું (racvũ), Marathi रचणे (racṇe).
🔊 इसने बहुत मज़ेदार गाना रचा है।
to do · to make · to pretend, to feign
çekim: geçmiş dělala · ortaç dělala · şimdiki dělá
eş: činit, konat, provádět, pracovat, makat, hákovat
köken: Inherited from Old Czech dělati, from Proto-Slavic *dělati (“to do”).
🔊 Co jsi dělal v 8 hodin večer?
to construct, build
çekim: geçmiş construit · ortaç construit · şimdiki construiește
köken: Borrowed from French construire, Latin construo.
Added to a back-vowel verb (or extremely rarely to a noun) to form a verb with a meaning of let or make somebody do something.
köken: From -a- (linking vowel) + -t (causative suffix).
🔊 zár (“to close”) + -at → zárat (“to make someone close something or to have something closed”)
gram
çekim: çoğul גְּרָמִים
to act, to behave · to do · to make (something that does not continue to exist after the maker stops)
çekim: ortaç āctus · şimdiki agit · ulaç agēns
eş: colloquor, disserō
zıt: cōnsōlor
köken: From Proto-Italic *agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, from the root *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Cognate with Old Irish aigid, Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”), Old Norse aka (“move, drive”), Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (azaⁱti), Sanskrit अजति (ájati, “to drive, propel, cast”).
aile: abigō, ācta, āctiō, āctitō, āctīvus, āctor, āctum, āctus, adigō, agāsō
🔊 viriliter agite et confortamini nolite timere nec paveatis regem Assyriorum […]
🔊 ...doces illum quid sano faciendum sit, non efficis sanum. Pauperi ut agat divitem monstras: hoc quomodo manente paupertate fieri potest?
🔊 [Amphitryon to Sosia:] age ī tū secundum