to throw, to hurl, to toss, to fling (cause an object to move rapidly through the air) · to emit (to send out or give off) · to eject, to kick out (to compel (a person or persons) to leave)
çekim: geçmiş arrojé · ortaç arrojado · şimdiki arroja
eş: lanzar, tirar
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin *arrot(u)lāre, *rotulāre, from Latin rotāre (“to turn, to wheel”). The lack of diphthongization (**arruejo) is due to the palatalization of the -tl- > -cl- cluster to [ʎ], then Old Spanish [ʒ], raising the previous vowel to close [o] — compare Latin oculus, which gave rise to Spanish ojo (not **huejo).
aile: arrojadizo, arrojado, arrojallamas, arrojar el guante, arrojar luz, arrojo
çekim: geçmiş brachten · ortaç gebracht · şimdiki brengt · ulaç brengend
köken: From Middle Dutch brengen, from Old Dutch bringan, from Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-.
to leave; to exit (to go out of or away from a place) · to leave (to refrain from taking) · to leave, to leave behind (to cause to exist after its occurrence)
çekim: geçmiş deixei · ortaç deixado · şimdiki deixa
köken: Inherited from Old Galician-Portuguese leixar, from Latin laxāre (“to extend; to lighten; to relax; to release”), from laxus (“loose”). Doublet of the borrowed laxar. Compare Galician deixar, Asturian dexar, and Spanish dejar, all also undergoing the shift of initial -l- to -d-. It may have been influenced by the preposition de or come from contraction of a Late Latin *dēlaxāre.
aile: deixa, deixar de fora, deixar em paz
Os ladrões deixaram o prédio assim que ouviram a sirene.
köken: From Classical Japanese さす (-sasu), which followed 下(しも)二(に)段(だん)活(かつ)用(よう) (shimo nidan katsuyō, “lower bigrade conjugation”). Some linguists suggest that させる (-saseru) is a variant of せる (-seru), where a reduplicative /s/ is added to avoid vowel clusters (e.g. 食べる + せる → *tabe- + *-ase- → *tabease- + *tabesase- → 食べさせる).
köken: 가지- (gaji-, “to have”)+ -어 (-eo, infinitive suffix) + 오다 (oda, “to come”). First attested in the Seokbo sangjeol (釋譜詳節 / 석보상절), 1447, as Middle Korean 가져〮오다〮 (Yale: kàcyé-wòtá).
to bring (to delivery by carrying) · to bring (to arrive and say something unknown previously to the listener) · to bring (i.e. of a newspaper, to pass along information of some sort)
to be made, composed · to be initiated · synonym of रचाना (racānā):
çekim: geçmiş रचता · şimdiki रचता है
köken: Hindi verb set रचना (racnā) रचाना (racānā) From a passive derivative of Sanskrit रच् (rac) (attested as रचयति (racayati, “to fashion”)). Compare Nepali रच्नु (racnu), Punjabi ਰਚਣਾ (racṇā) / رَچݨا (racṇā), Sindhi رَچَڻُ (racaṇu) / रचणु, Gujarati રચવું (racvũ), Marathi रचणे (racṇe).
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *deh₃-redup. Proto-Indo-European *-ti Proto-Indo-European *dédeh₃ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *dṓˀtei Proto-Slavic *dàti Old Czech dáti Czech dát Inherited from Old Czech dáti.
to act, to behave · to do · to make (something that does not continue to exist after the maker stops)
çekim: ortaç āctus · şimdiki agit · ulaç agēns
eş: colloquor, disserō
zıt: cōnsōlor
köken: From Proto-Italic *agō, from Proto-Indo-European *h₂éǵeti, from the root *h₂eǵ- (“to drive”). Cognate with Old Irish aigid, Ancient Greek ἄγω (ágō, “to lead”), Old Norse aka (“move, drive”), Avestan 𐬀𐬰𐬀𐬌𐬙𐬌 (azaⁱti), Sanskrit अजति (ájati, “to drive, propel, cast”).
köken: From Old Norse bringa, from Proto-Germanic *bringô, which is related to *brinkaz (“edge, hill”). Cognate with Swedish bringa, Old English bringádl (“epilepsy”).
aile: afstedbringe, anbringe, bibringe, bringe det vidt, bringe frem, bringe i erindring, bringe ned, bringe op, bringe på bane, bringe sammen
Avisen bragte en historie om nogle vindruer.
Etimoloji
From Middle High German bringen, from Old High German bringan, from Proto-West Germanic *bringan, from Proto-Germanic *bringaną, from Proto-Indo-European *bʰrenk-. Compare Hunsrik bringe, Low German brengen, Dutch brengen, Afrikaans bring, English bring, West Frisian bringe, Gothic 𐌱𐍂𐌹𐌲𐌲𐌰𐌽 (briggan).