فریاد
/far.ˈjaːd/
FARSÇA → TR
Farsça "فریاد" kelimesi Türkçe'de bağırmak, haykırmak, kışkırmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelbağırmak
Genelhaykırmak
Genelkışkırmak
Çekim Tablosu
çoğulفریادها
Tanım
•cry; shout; outcry · lamentation · seeking help, seeking justice
Diğer Dillerde
Almancabrüllen, Geschrei, Gezeter, rufen, Schrei, schreien /ˈbʁʏlən/
to shout, roar
çekim: geçmiş brüllte · ortaç gebrüllt · şimdiki brüllt · ulaç brüllend
eş: schreien, donnern, anfahren, auffahren, rufen, dröhnen
köken: From Middle High German brüelen, ultimately imitative. Compare Alemannic German brüele, Hunsrik brille, and Central Franconian brille.
aile: Brüllaffe, brüllend, Brüller, Brüllerei, Gebrüll, gebrüllt, anbrüllen, aufbrüllen, ausbrüllen, entgegenbrüllen
Demetrius. Gut gebrüllt, Löwe!
cry; shout; scream
çekim: çoğul cris
eş: hurlement
köken: Inherited from Middle French cri, from Old French cri, a deverbal derived from crier (“to cry”). Compare English cry.
aile: à cor et à cri, cri de guerre, cri de ralliement, cri du cœur, dernier cri, syndrome du cri du chat
Tu entends le cri du loup?
shriek, shout
çekim: çoğul alaridos
köken: Unknown. Compare Portuguese alarido.
aile: alarido en el desierto
row, din (lots of noise) · shout
çekim: çoğul baccani
eş: bailamme, baldoria, baraonda, caciara, cagnara, cancan
köken: Maybe from Latin Bacchānālia (“feast of Bacchus”), plural of Bacchānal (“a place devoted to Bacchus”), from Bacchus (“the god of wine”), from Ancient Greek Βάκχος (Bákkhos). Compare with French boucan.
cry, wail, howl, yell, scream (prolonged cry of distress or anguish)
çekim: çoğul во́пли · tamlayan во́пля
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *vъplь.
Arapçaأَنَّ, صَاحَ, صَرَخَ, صِيَاح, صَيح
to scream, bawl, shout · to roar, to bellow, to howl · to cry loudy, to weep
çekim: geçmiş bağırmış · ortaç bağırmış · şimdiki bağırır
köken: Onomatopoeic. From bar (“screaming sound”) + -qır. Cognate with Old Turkic [script needed] (bakïr-), Turkish bağırmak, Crimean Tatar bağırmaq. The root shows itself in bar-bar bağırmaq (“shouting loudly”).
aile: bağırtı
Kazakçaайқайлау, ақыру, бақыру
Özbekçebaqirmoq
Tatarcaакырырга, кычкырырга
Türkmencegygyrmak, haýkyrmak
to shout, cry, scream, yell
çekim: geçmiş бакырган · ortaç бакырган · ulaç бакырып
köken: Cognate to Southern Altai багырар (bagïrar), etc.
Uygurcaجارقىرىماق, ھۆركىرىمەك
Başkurtçaаҡырыу, ҡысҡырыу, үкереү /qɯ̞s.qɯ̞ɾ-/
to shout, cry, yell · to make the cry typical of the respective species; bray, crow, caw, cuckoo, etc.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïčgïr- (“to shout, cry”). Cognate with Crimean Tatar qıçırmaq, Uzbek qichqirmoq (“to shout”), Azerbaijani qışqırmaq (“to scream”).
Ҡоҙғон ҡайһы тирәлә ҡысҡырһа, шунда мәйет була.
to roar · to cry (of a baby)
çekim: geçmiş brulden · ortaç gebruld · şimdiki brult · ulaç brullend
köken: From Middle Dutch brullen, from Middle High German brüelen (modern brüllen), ultimately imitative.
aile: aanbrullen, brulaap, brulboei, lachen, gieren, brullen, meebrullen, toebrullen, uitbrullen
shout, cry, yell · clamour
çekim: çoğul brados
köken: From Old Galician-Portuguese braado (13th century, Cantigas de Santa Maria), deverbal from braadar.
to shout, scream (especially with joy) · to ululate
çekim: geçmiş αλάλαξα · ortaç έχοντας αλαλάξει · şimdiki αλαλάζει · ulaç αλαλάζοντας
köken: Learned borrowing from Ancient Greek ἀλαλάζω (“"war-cry, shout aloud”), onomatopoeic from the ancient cry 'alala'. Unrelated to αλαλιάζω (alaliázo) and similar words from λαλώ (laló, “talk”).
to scream, to shout, to cry · to proclaim
çekim: geçmiş 叫んだ
男性が痛い、痛いと叫ぶのに対し、職員は静かにしろと言うのみだったと。
今の日本には、命の大切さを叫ぶだけでは解決しない問題が横たわっています。
Çince叫喊 /t͡ɕi̯ɑʊ̯⁵¹ xän²¹⁴⁻²¹⁽⁴⁾/
to shout; to yell
to shout, to yell (to utter a sudden and loud outcry)
çekim: geçmiş 소리쳤다
eş: 고함치다
köken: 소리 (sori) + 치다 (chida).
to call, to shout · to announce (over a public address system)
çekim: geçmiş ropade · ortaç ropad · ulaç ropande
köken: From Old Swedish rōpa, from Old Norse hrópa, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Cognate with Faroese rópa, Icelandic hrópa, Danish råbe, Norwegian rope.
ropa på hjälp
ropa på någon
"Hallå, ni där borta", ropade han
to shout · synonym of płakać
çekim: geçmiş krzyczano · şimdiki krzyczy
eş: wrzeszczeć, drzeć się, drzeć japę, drzeć mordę, drzeć ryja, wrzeszczeć
köken: Etymology tree Proto-Indo-European *(s)kreik-der. Proto-Balto-Slavic *kreik-der. Proto-Slavic *krȋkъ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₁ti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ḗˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ěti Proto-Slavic *kričati Polish krzyczeć Inherited from Proto-Slavic *kričati (“to cry, scream”).
aile: nakrzyczeć, naokrzyczeć, okrzykiwać, pokrzyczeć, przekrzyczeć, przekrzykiwać, rozkrzyczeć, skrzyczeć, wykrzyczeć, zakrzyczeć
Cicho, cicho! Nie krzycz.
Ukraynacaгарча́ти, крик, крича́ти, реві́ти, ревти́, рика́ти /krɪk/
scream, cry, shriek outcry, shout, shouting, yell
çekim: çoğul кри́ки · tamlayan кри́ка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krikъ.
Hintçeचिल्लाना /t͡ʃɪl.lɑː.nɑː/
to cry out · to shout loudly
çekim: geçmiş चिल्लाता · şimdiki चिल्लाता है
köken: Related to किल्लाना (killānā), from Sanskrit किलकिलायति (kilakilāyati, “it cries, shrieks”), ultimately onomatopoeic. The Sanskrit root is किलकिलाय (kilakilāya).
Finceärjäistä, ärjäisy, elämöinti, huutaa, huuto, karjahdus /ˈærjæi̯stæˣ/
to roar, bellow
çekim: geçmiş ärjäissyt · şimdiki ärjäisee · ulaç ärjäisevä
köken: ärjy + -äistä
aile: ärjäisy
to shout · to scream (to make the sound of a scream)
çekim: geçmiş křičela · ortaç křičela · şimdiki křičí
eş: hulákat, bafat, řvát
köken: Inherited from Old Czech křičěti, from Proto-Slavic *kričati (“to cry, scream”).
aile: dokřičet, překřičet, zakřičet, zloděj křičí, chyťte zloděje
Slyšel jste ten příběh o chlapci který křičel vlk!?.
to call · to shout, yell, scream
çekim: geçmiş strigat · ortaç strigat · şimdiki strigă
köken: Inherited from Vulgar Latin root *strigāre (“scream like a screech owl”) from Latin strix (“screech owl”). Compare Megleno-Romanian strig, strigari.
aile: strigare, strigăt, strigător
Etimoloji
From Middle Persian [script needed] (plydʾt' /frayād/, “help; succor”) (with semantic shifts “help” > “cry for help” > “shout; cry”), from Proto-Iranian *fra- (“pro-”) + *yat- (“to go, reach, approach, take position”), the latter from *yat- (“to reach, take position”), from Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”) and cognate with Central Kurdish فریا (firya), Sanskrit यत् (yat,…