rufen
/ˈʁuːfən/
ALMANCA → TR
Almanca "rufen" kelimesi Türkçe'de aramak, bağırmak, çağırmak, haykırmak, kışkırmak anlamına gelir.
Çeviri
Genelaramak
Genelbağırmak
Genelçağırmak
Genelhaykırmak
Genelkışkırmak
Çekim Tablosu
geçmişrief
ortaçgerufen
şimdikiruft
ulaçrufend
Tanım
•to call out, to shout, to cry (of a person or animal) · to call for, to request the presence of · to call, to request the presence of
Diğer Dillerde
call · appeal
çekim: çoğul appels
köken: See the verb appeler (“to call (out)”)
aile: appel à la prière, appel d'air, appel de note, appel de phares, appel d'offres, appel en absence, centre d'appels, faire appel, manquer à l'appel, produit d'appel
to nickname, to dub · to evaluate, judge
çekim: geçmiş apodé · ortaç apodado · şimdiki apoda
köken: Inherited from Late Latin apputāre (“to judge”), from Latin putāre.
aile: apodo
İtalyancabaccano, canto, chiamare, chiasso, denominare, gridare (eril)
row, din (lots of noise) · shout
çekim: çoğul baccani
eş: bailamme, baldoria, baraonda, caciara, cagnara, cancan
köken: Maybe from Latin Bacchānālia (“feast of Bacchus”), plural of Bacchānal (“a place devoted to Bacchus”), from Bacchus (“the god of wine”), from Ancient Greek Βάκχος (Bákkhos). Compare with French boucan.
Rusçaво́зглас, вы́звать, вызыва́ть, го́лос, звать, кли́кать /zvatʲ/
to call · to invite
çekim: geçmiş зва́вший · ortaç зва́вший · şimdiki зовёт · ulaç зову́щий
eş: подзывать, призывать, окликать, именовать, называть, величать
köken: Inherited from Old East Slavic зъвати (zŭvati), from Proto-Slavic *zъvati.
aile: зва́ться, воззва́ть, взыва́ть, вы́звать, вызыва́ть, вы́зваться, вызыва́ться, дозва́ть, зазва́ть, зазыва́ть
Меня́ зову́т Пётр.
Russian Synodal Bible, Mark 3.31:
И пришли Матерь и братья Его и, стоя вне дома, послали к Нему звать Его.
Arapçaاِنْتَسَخَ, دَعَا, صَاحَ, صَرَخَ, صِيَاح, صَيح
Farsçaصدا زدن, فریاد, فریاد کردن /far.ˈjaːd/
cry; shout; outcry · lamentation · seeking help, seeking justice
çekim: çoğul فریادها
köken: From Middle Persian [script needed] (plydʾt' /frayād/, “help; succor”) (with semantic shifts “help” > “cry for help” > “shout; cry”), from Proto-Iranian *fra- (“pro-”) + *yat- (“to go, reach, approach, take position”), the latter from *yat- (“to reach, take position”), from Proto-Indo-European *yet- (“to bring, conform, support”) and cognate with Central Kurdish فریا (firya), Sanskrit यत् (yat,…
aile: فریاد خواستن, فریاد رسیدن, فریاد زدن, فریاد کردن
Azericearamaq, axtarmaq, bağırmaq, bağırtı, çağırmaq, çığırtı
to search, to look (for)
çekim: geçmiş aramış · ortaç aramış · şimdiki arayır
köken: Cognate with Turkish and Turkmen aramak, from Proto-Turkic *ārka- (“go after”); compare arxa (“back”).
aile: araşdırıcı, araşdırma, araşdırmaq, arayıb-axtarmaq, arayış
Məni duya bilən bir eşq aradım, Fəryadım göylərə calandı, dünya!
Kazakçaайқайлау, ақыру, бақыру, шақыру /ʃɑqɯˈrʊw/
invitation
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čākïr- (“to call, hail”).
Özbekçebaqirmoq, chaqirmoq
Tatarcaакырырга, кычкырырга
Türkmenceçagarmak, gygyrmak, haýkyrmak, oýarmak
to shout, cry, scream, yell
çekim: geçmiş бакырган · ortaç бакырган · ulaç бакырып
köken: Cognate to Southern Altai багырар (bagïrar), etc.
Uygurcaجارقىرىماق, چاقىرماق, ھۆركىرىمەك /t͡ʃɑqirmɑq/
to call · to convocate, to summon · to convene
köken: From Proto-Turkic *čākïr- (“to call, hail”).
Başkurtçaаҡырыу, ҡысҡырыу, өндәшеү, үкереү, һүҙ ҡушыу /qɯ̞s.qɯ̞ɾ-/
to shout, cry, yell · to make the cry typical of the respective species; bray, crow, caw, cuckoo, etc.
köken: From Proto-Turkic *kïčgïr- (“to shout, cry”). Cognate with Crimean Tatar qıçırmaq, Uzbek qichqirmoq (“to shout”), Azerbaijani qışqırmaq (“to scream”).
Ҡоҙғон ҡайһы тирәлә ҡысҡырһа, шунда мәйет була.
Felemenkçebestempelen, betitelen, oehoe, oehoeën, roep, roepen /bəˈstɛmpələ(n)/
to label
çekim: geçmiş bestempelden · ortaç bestempeld · şimdiki bestempelt · ulaç bestempelend
eş: noemen
köken: From be- + stempelen.
aile: bestempeling
to name · to nickname · to summon; to convoke
çekim: geçmiş apelidei · ortaç apelidado · şimdiki apelida
köken: From Latin appellitāre, frequentative of appellāre.
Yunancaαναφώνηση, καλώ, κραυγή, ξεφωνητό, τιτίβισμα, φωνάζω (dişil)
exclamation, interjection, cry, ejaculation
çekim: çoğul αναφωνήσεις · tamlayan αναφώνησης
to copy · to describe · to picture
çekim: geçmiş 写した
köken: Cognate with Japanese 移す.
to name, to call, to call out · to bid, to offer (a price) · to cry, to yell, to shout
çekim: geçmiş 불렀다
köken: First attested in the Yongbi eocheon'ga (龍飛御天歌 / 용비어천가), 1447, as Middle Korean 브르다〮 (Yale: pùlù-tá).
aile: 부르짖다, 부름
난 그녀의 이름을 몇 번이고 불렀다.
부르는 게 값이다.
애국가를 부르다
birdsong (vocalizations made by birds, considered collectively)
çekim: tamlayan fågelsångs
köken: From fågel (“bird”) + sång (“song”).
Lehçehukać, krzyczeć, krzyk, krzyknąć, okrzyk, pohukiwać /ˈxu.kat͡ɕ/
to hoot (to make the cry of an owl) · to resound, to boom · to hit, to whoop
çekim: geçmiş hukano · şimdiki huka
köken: Etymology tree Polish huk Proto-Indo-European *-h₂ Proto-Indo-European *-éh₂ Proto-Indo-European *-yéti Proto-Indo-European *-eh₂yéti Proto-Balto-Slavic *-ā́ˀtei Proto-Slavic *-ati Old Polish -ać Polish -ać Polish hukać From huk + -ać.
scream, cry, shriek outcry, shout, shouting, yell
çekim: çoğul кри́ки · tamlayan кри́ка
köken: Inherited from Proto-Slavic *krikъ.
to cry out · to shout loudly
çekim: geçmiş चिल्लाता · şimdiki चिल्लाता है
köken: Related to किल्लाना (killānā), from Sanskrit किलकिलायति (kilakilāyati, “it cries, shrieks”), ultimately onomatopoeic. The Sanskrit root is किलकिलाय (kilakilāya).
Finceääni, hakea, huhuilla, huhuilu, huudahtaa, huutaa /ˈæːni/
sound; noise (sound as a perceived or physical phenomenon; the sound emitted by something) · voice (the voice of a person; the ability to speak or the individual character of someone's voice) · audio (sound processed or transmitted as a signal)
çekim: çoğul äänet · tamlayan äänen
köken: From Proto-Finnic *ääni (compare Veps änʹ), from Proto-Finno-Ugric *äne (compare Northern Sami jietna, Hungarian ének). * (vote): Semantic loan from Swedish röst.
aile: vähin äänin, äänekäs, äänellinen, äänetön, ääninen, ääneen, ääneti, äänes, äänestää, äänittää
pitää ääntä
olla äänessä
äänen nopeus
to hoot (usually about an owl) · to wail, to honk, to toot
çekim: geçmiş houkala · ortaç houkala · şimdiki houká
köken: Inherited from Old Czech húkati.
Sova houká.
to call
çekim: geçmiş chemat · ortaç chemat · şimdiki cheamă
köken: Inherited from Latin clāmāre, from Proto-Indo-European *kelh₁- (“to shout”). Compare Aromanian cljem, cljimari, Italian chiamare, Neapolitan chiammà. Doublet of clama, which was borrowed from French.
aile: chemare, chemat, chemător
voice · sound
çekim: çoğul hangok
köken: From an unattested stem with the suffix -g.
aile: hangász, hangicsál, hangol, hangulat, hangos, hangoztat, hangtalan, hangú, hangzat, hangzik
felemeli a hangját
lépések hangja
Etimoloji
From Middle High German ruofen, from Old High German ruofan, hruofan, from Proto-West Germanic *hrōpan, from Proto-Germanic *hrōpaną. Cognate with Dutch roepen, English roop, which see. Alongside there existed a weak Middle High German ruofen, from Old High German (h)ruofen. Weak conjugation is attestable until the 19th century. It indirectly lingers in the umlautless present forms, as against…